2007年6月大学英语四级真题解析

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2007 年6月英语四级真题答案解析

Part I Writing

审解题目：

从文体上看，本文是应用文，但是在三段论的结构里面，又加入了说明文，说明这个社团的好处。首先说明

社团活动的主要内容；然后阐述加入这个社团的好处；最后给出参加社团的联系方式。

写作步骤：

本文采用的是提纲式作文，写作应按照试卷上给出的汉语提纲进行，分三段将所涉及内容论述清楚：

第一段：表示对参加本社团的欢迎，介绍本社团的活动内容；

第二段：阐述参加本社团的一些好处；

第三段：如何参加本社团。

范文一：

　　Ladies and Gentlemen,

　　First of all, please allow me to express the most heartfelt welcome to all of you on behalf of our English Club. We

have been looking forward to seeing you for long. It is a wonderful day today.

　　Now I would like to brief my club to you since I want to leave the most wonderful for you to discover. Our club,

organizing various activities regularly catering for the needs of participants, is well-known among many English

learners. If you want to meet native English speakers, please join us. If you want to speak English not only accurately but

also fluently, please join us. If you want to discover the most attractive aspects in English, please join us. I do hope that

you will enjoy your journey of English study with us. Thank you!

　　Sincerely Yours

　　Li Ming

范文二：

Welcome to English Club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range

of great skills.

You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions and watching

Oscar-winning movies. These extra-curricular activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, your active

participation is helpful to strengthening the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various

activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to

enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers.

You can file a written application to our staff office or email us via bonoo@diandian.net. The deadline for entries is

Sept. 25th. Come on, join us now!

范文三：

The Speech Club is organizing school-wide speech training and contests to be held on each Saturday at the

Students’Recreational Center. Five prestigious experts and professors will be invited to be speech lecturers and contest

judges. For each speech contest, the first six winners will be given awards.

Attending our club has substantial advantages. Firstly, it can improve your ability to deliver a speech which is of

utmost significance to your future career and development. Secondly, it can help you to possess self-confidence, enrich

your extra curricula activities and make your campus life dimensional, colorful and vigorous. To sum up, the experiences

in our club will be extraordinarily unforgettable throughout your life.

Students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week

(June 26). Everybody is welcome to attend our club.

Speech Club

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)

Protect Your Privacy When Job-hunting Online

当你在网上找工作的时候注意保护你的隐私

Identity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types of crime in which someone

身份偷盗和身份欺骗是一切犯罪活动中的典型类型，一些人会获得一些不该得到的收获通过

一些方式

wrongfully obtains and uses another person’s personal data in some way that involves fraud or

用其他人的个人地址那些涉及欺骗或者欺诈，是经济增值的典型代表

deception, typically for economic gain.

The numbers associated with identity theft are beginning to add up fast these days. A recent

这些天和身份欺诈相关联的数据正在急剧增加。

General Accounting Office report estimates that as many as 750,000 Americans are victims of

XXX 报道估计每年有多达 750000 的美国人是身份欺诈的受害者。

identity theft every year. And that number may be low, as many people choose not to report the

并且这个数据还是偏低的。因为许多人即使知道他们被骗了也选择不去举报这个犯罪

crime even if they know they have been victimized.

Identity theft is “an absolute epidemic,” states Robert Ellis Smith, a respected author and advocate

身份盗窃是“一种绝对的传染病” XXX，一位令人尊敬的提倡隐私的作家说道。

of privacy. “It’s certainly picked up in the last four or five years. It’s worldwide. It affects

“它确实发生在最近 4~5 年。它是全国性的的。它影响每一个人，并且你几乎不能做什么去阻

止它”

everybody, and there’s very little you can do to prevent it and, worst of all, you can’t detect it until

更糟糕的是，你不可能察觉它直到它可能太迟了。

it’s probably too late.”

Unlike your fingerprints, which are unique to you and cannot be given to someone else for their use,

不像你的指纹，它们是你独一无二的并且不可能背给其他人使用，

you personal data, especially your social security number, your bank account or credit card number,

你的个人地址，尤其你的社交安全密码，你的银行账户或者身份证号

your telephone calling card number, and other valuable identifying data, can be used, if they fall

你的电话号码，和其他有价值的身份数据，可能被使用，如果他们落入不应该落入的手中

into the wrong hands, to personally profit at your expense. In the United States and Canada, for

让你为他的个人利益埋单。在美国和加拉大，举个例子

example, many people have reported that unauthorized persons have taken funds out of their bank

许多人已经报道：未被授权的人已经不再他们的银行或金融账户投资

or financial accounts, or, in the worst cases, taken over their identities altogether, running up vast

更糟糕的是一起接管了他们的身份

debts and committing crimes while using the victims’ names. In many cases, a victim’s losses may

大额债务急剧增长并且伴随着犯罪当他们使用被害者姓名的时候。在许多案件中，一位受害

included not only out-of-pocket financial losses, but substantial additional financial costs associated

的丢失会有很多，不仅仅是钱包空了，而且涉及金融财政的花费大量增加

with trying to restore his reputation in the community and correcting erroneous information for

并且伴随着尝试着去毁坏他们的名誉在这些交流中并且改正不正确的信息为了让这种犯罪行

为是可靠的

which the criminal is responsible.

According to the FBI, identity theft is the number one fraud committed on the Internet. So how do

根据FBI，身份盗窃只是互联网上犯罪活动的一种。那么该如何在找工作时

job seekers protect themselves while continuing to circulate their resumes online? The key to a

保护他们自己当持续在网上传递他们的简历时。

successful online job search is learning to manager the risks. Here are some tips for staying safe

成功的网上工作搜索的关键是学着去经营这些冒险。这儿是一些建议关于保持安全当

while conducting a job search on the Internet.

在互联网上搜索一个工作时。

1．【答案】Y

【解析】本题的定位信息是Robert Ellis Smith。此题考查的是 Robert Ellis Smith 对身份盗窃问题的看法。答案来自

第三段最后一句It affects everybody, there’s very little you can do to prevent it and, worst of all, you can’t detect it

until it’s probably too late. 意思是：身份盗窃影响到每一个人，人们对此却无能为力，最糟糕的是，当人们发现

身份信息被窃取时，可能已经为时已晚。因此题干“Robert Ellis Smith 认为很难发现身份盗窃，而且对于防止身

份盗窃人们几乎是无能为力。”表述正确，所以答案为 Y。

2．【答案】Y

【解析】本题的定位信息是financial losses 和restore their reputation。此题考查的是身份信息被窃取给受害人带来

的损失。答案来自第四段最后一句…a victim’s losses may include not only out-of-pocket financial losses, but

substantial additional financial costs associated with trying to restore his reputation …意思是：受害人的损失不仅包括

金钱上的损失，而且受害人在试图恢复声誉时，还要承担大量的其他经济损失。因此题干“在很多情况下，身份

盗窃不仅会引起受害者的直接经济损失，而且在他们恢复声誉时，还要承担大量的其他损失。”表述正确，所以

答案为 Y。

3．【答案】N

【解析】本题考查的是身份窃取案件的严重性。答案来自第二段…as many as 750,000 Americans are victims of

identity theft every year. And that number may be low, as many people choose not to report the crime even if they know

they have been victimized. 意思是：美国每年身份信息被窃取的人数高达75 万，这有可能只是保守的估计，因为

有些人即使被窃取了身份信息，也不去报警。另外文章第五段的第一句话…identity theft is the number one fraud

committed on the Internet.意思是：个人信息欺诈是最多的一种网上欺诈行为。因此题干“身份盗窃是轻罪，它造

成的危害被过分夸大了。”表述不正确，答案为 N。

4．【答案】Y

【解析】本题的定位信息是resume 和longer。此题考查的是发布个人简历的时间。答案来自第一个小标题下的第二

段第二句和第三句You won’t necessarily want your resume to remain out there on the Internet once you land a job. …

the longer your resume remains posted on a job board, the more exposure… it will receive. 意思是：一旦找到了工作，

就不必再将简历保留在网上。……简历在网站上发布的时间越久，自己的私人信息暴露得就会越多。因此题干

“简历发布在网络上的时间不宜过长是很重要的。”表述正确，所以答案为 Y。

5．【答案】NG

【解析】本题的定位信息是Suggestion 2。此题考查第二条建议的内容。在第二条建议里文章首先提出合法的求职

网站能够提供不同级别的隐私保护，然后作者以CareerBuilder.com 为例，介绍了三种不同级别的隐私保护条款。

通读这部分文章并没有重点强调哪一种条款，题干中的 the third one is apparently most strongly recommended 在文

章找不到任何依据，因此答案为 NG。

6．【答案】N

【解析】本题的定位信息是background checks。此题考查求职时雇主是否会索要个人隐私信息。答案来自第六个标

题下的第三句，此题的考查点体现在第二句话上 Honest employers do not need this information with an initial

application. 意思是：真正的雇主在求职人初次申请工作时并不索要这些信息。因此题干“雇主要求申请者把个人

信息提交到背景栏中。”表述不正确，因此答案为 N。

7．【答案】Y

【解析】本题的定位信息是generic names。此题考查求职者保护个人隐私信息的方法。答案来自第三个小标题下第

一段的最后一句和第二段首句Replace your name on your resume with a generic (泛指的) identifier….You should

also consider eliminating the name and location of your current employer. 意思是：在简历上改换姓名，使用一些泛

指的称呼。求职者也应该考虑删除现在的雇主的姓名和现住址。因此题干“建议申请者在网上求职时把自己和现

在的雇主都使用泛指的称呼。表述正确，答案为 Y。

8．【答案】unwelcome emails

【解析】本题的定位信息是special email address。答案来自第四个小标题下第二段的首句Using an email address

specifically for your job search also eliminates the possibility that you will receive unwelcome emails in your primary

mailbox. 意思是：开立一个专门用来进行网上求职的电子邮箱，这样可以使自己常用的邮箱免受垃圾邮件的骚

扰。题干问：开立一个专门用来进行网上求职的电子邮箱可以帮助防止收到什么？名词短语unwelcome emails 是

正确答案。

9．【答案】names and contact information 或private contact information

【解析】本题的定位信息是protect your references。答案来自第五个小标题If your resume contains a section with the

names and contact information of your references, take it out. There’s no sense in safeguarding your information while

sharing private contact information of your references. 意思是：如果你的简历含有你的名字和联系方式等信息，就

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摘要：

2007年6月英语四级真题答案解析PartIWriting审解题目：从文体上看，本文是应用文，但是在三段论的结构里面，又加入了说明文，说明这个社团的好处。首先说明社团活动的主要内容；然后阐述加入这个社团的好处；最后给出参加社团的联系方式。写作步骤：本文采用的是提纲式作文，写作应按照试卷上给出的汉语提纲进行，分三段将所涉及内容论述清楚：第一段：表示对参加本社团的欢迎，介绍本社团的活动内容；第二段：阐述参加本社团的一些好处；第三段：如何参加本社团。范文一：　　LadiesandGentlemen,　　Firstofall,pleaseallowmetoexpressthemostheartfelt...

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2007年6月大学英语四级真题解析

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