专题21 书面表达-五年(2019-2023)高考英语真题分项汇编(原卷版)

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五年(2019-2023)年高考英语真题分项汇编
专题 21 书面表达 (原卷版)
2023 年高考真题题组〗
2023全国甲卷】
你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文
投稿,内容包括:
1.人物简介及事迹;
2. 意义或启示。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 题目已为你写好。
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【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校正举办的主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动写
一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
著名的:well-known → famous
人物:figure → person
强调:emphasize → stress
基础:foundation → basis
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
His teachings shaped the moral and ethical foundation of Chinese culture, fostering respect for authority,
harmonious relationships, and the pursuit of knowledge.
拓展句:His teachings shaped the moral and ethical foundation of Chinese culture, which fostered respect for
authority, harmonious relationships, and the pursuit of knowledge.
【点睛】【高分句型 1Confucius traveled throughout the country, imparting his wisdom to countless disciples
and leaving a profound impact on Chinese society. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
【高2 He stressed the self-cultivation, respect for elders, and the pursuit of knowledge, which serves as
a guiding light in our fast-paced and interconnected world. (运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
2023全国乙卷】
请以向学校英文报投稿的方式,用英语描述学习一项新技能的经历,及从中获得的体验和感受。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文,请以向学校英文报投稿的方式,用英语描述学习一项新技能的经历,
及从中获得的体验和感受。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
机会:opportunity → chance
使沮丧:demoralize → discourage
满意的:satisfied → content
空闲的:leisure → spare
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:The fantastic players touched me deeply. I asked my parents allowing me to take up a piano lesson for
beginner.
拓展句:The fantastic players touched me deeply, so I asked my parents allowing me to take up a piano lesson for
beginner.
点睛
1When I was in my primary school, I had an opportunity to attend a musical contest held in my
school. (运用了 when 引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型 2Although my fingers were painful after few hours practice, I felt satisfied if I could play a music
piece completely. (运用了 although 引导的让步状语从句和 if 引导的条件状语从句)
2022 年高考真题题组〗
2022 年全国甲卷】
你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题,举办英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:
1. 海洋的重要性;
2. 保护海洋的倡议。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
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【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,就世界海洋日为主题向英文征文比赛投稿,阐述海洋的重要性并提出一些建
议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
越来越:more and moreincreasingly
重视:place importance onattach importance to
重要的:keysignificant
此外:what’s morefurthermore
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:World Ocean Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation.
拓展句:World Ocean Day, which falls on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation.
【点[高分1]Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature.(
用了部分倒装结构)
[高分句型 2]When it comes to ocean, its pollution becoming more and more serious.(使用了固定句型)
[高分句型 3]First of all, what we can do is to place importance on our daily actions.(使用了主语从句)
2022 年全国乙卷】
学校在开Learning English Beyond the Classroom 为题请使的调
写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 学习活动状况描述:
2. 简单评论;
3. 你的建议。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文给学校英文报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
选择:choose → select
提高:improve → strengthen
各种各样的:various → diverse
就我而言:as far as I’m concerned → from my perspective
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
Nowadays, with the growing popularity of smartphones and computers, an increasing number of students
are choosing to learn English beyond the Classroom in various ways.
拓 展 句 : Nowadays, because smartphones and computers are becoming more and more popular, an increasing
number of students are choosing to learn English beyond the Classroom in various ways.
【点睛】【高分句型 1It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English
songs and watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%. (it 作形that 引导从句
who 引导的定语从句)
2It's urgent for students themselves to improve their self-discipline ( it to
improve their self-discipline 为真正的主语)
2021 年高考真题题组〗
2021 年全国甲卷】
假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会,并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给
外国朋友 Chris,向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括:
1.阐明写信事由;
2.征求建议;
3.表示感谢。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使连贯
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2021 年全国乙卷】
你校将举办英语讲比赛。请你以 Be smart online learners 为题写一篇言稿赛,内容包括:
1. 分析优势与
2. 提出学习建议。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 题目和首句已为你写好。
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以 Be smart online learners 为题写一篇言稿赛。
1. 词汇积累
用:make full use of→ make the most of
扩宽,丰富broaden→ enrich
各种各样: all kinds of→ varieties of
完美imperfection→ defect
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:In conclusion , we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages and find a proper
way to make our study more efficient.
拓展句:In conclusion , we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages finding a
proper way to make our study more efficient.
【点睛】
[高分句型 1] Faced with all kinds of information on the internet ,We can't tell the difference between the true and
the false, which may be harmful to our study and life.(非语作状语和 which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型 2]On the other hand ,online learning itself has some imperfections, making it difficult for us not to be
affected.(现在分词作状语)
2021 天津卷】
摘要:

五年(2019-2023)年高考英语真题分项汇编专题21书面表达(原卷版)〖2023年高考真题题组〗【2023▪全国甲卷】你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.人物简介及事迹;2.意义或启示。注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目已为你写好。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________...

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