2013年12月大学英语四级真题解析(第三套)

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2013 年12 月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)
答案解析
Part I Writing
【作文审题】 这是一篇图画类命题作文。 首先，抓住图画下方文字的主题词 computer 和 seeing you
again，其中 computer 对应题目要求中的 Internet ， seeing you again 是题目中的
communication 和 face-to-face contact 的同义转述，避免跑题。接着，借助图画内容（父母正 在给楼上的儿
子写电子邮件）和图画下边的邮件内容，图画与文字相结合，可提炼出主题： 网络对人们的日常交流产生
的影响。 然后， 弄清文章题目与图画的关系： 主题与描述之间的 关系。最后，确定行文思路：描述图
画 +提出观点 +分析原因 +总结全文；总结时，注意要观 点明确，贴合所给主题，切勿模棱两可。
写作思路 : 第一段：以“总——分——总”的形式描述图画内容，指出图画寓意。 第二段：指出网络交流
不能取代面对面的交流，并分析其原因。 第三段：总结全文，重申自己的观点，呼应主题。
【精彩范文】
The Impact of the Internet on the Way People Communicate
[1] The ironic picture is about a father and a mother [2] writing a letter to their son who is upstairs. The father and
mother greet the son, Andy, and tell him they are fine and miss him and look forward to seeing him again when his
computer crashes and he comes downstairs to eat. [3] The child is overusing the Internet. [4] From the ironic picture
we can see the impact of Internet on the way people communicate.
Can electronic communication replace face-to-face contact? [5] The answer is “No” . [6] For
one thing, electronic communication makes people feel strange although it does help people communicate, especially
for those who are far away or inconvenient to talk, [7] where as face-to-face contact makes people feel
psychologically [8] intimate and affectionate. [6] For another, people cannot express themselves fully through the
Internet. Thus, misunderstandings may be aroused.
[9] In my opinion, I do not object to electronic communication, but it cannot replace
face-to-face communication.
【名师点评】
[1] 总述图画内容
[2] 现在分词短语作后置定语，表达更简洁
[3] 指出现象：过度使用网络
[4] 点明寓意：网络对人们的日常交流方式产生了影响
[5] 用设问句提出观点：电子通讯不能取代面对面的交流
[6] 阐述两点原因：一方面，电子通讯疏远人们的关系；另一方面，电子通讯使表达不充分， 容易造成误解。
[7] “反之”，对比说明面对面交流的好处
[8] 采用尾韵，表达更有力
[9] 总结自己的观点，呼应主题
Part II Listening Comprehension
Section A
1.W: I?d like to take a trip to Florida for my spring break. Can you give me any idea where to go?
M: I could tell you about the places I?ve visited, but I think you?d better look up a travel agency to help with the ar-
rangements.
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?
C)。选项均以动词原形开头，其中的 place， visited ，arrangements， Consult a travel agent 和 a package
tour 表明，对话可能与旅行安排方面的建议有关。选项 B) 提示对话是给女士提建 议，故男士的话为听音
重点。
2.M: I?m really tired of driving at night even though the traffic seems fine.
W: I see. Let?s stop for some food and then find a motel nearby so we can start early tomorrow. Q: What do we learn
about the speakers?
A) 。选项均为以 They 开头的句子， 其中的 are on a long trip by car ，stuck in a traffic jam ，getting
up early 和 eating out at night 表明，对话可能与开车旅行或食宿有关。
3.M: Jeff?s got a lot of good ideas. Do you think he?s willing to come to the meeting?
W: Oh, I think he?d be glad to come, but what?s difficult is getting the guy to speak before a large crowd.
Q: What does the woman imply about Jeff?
C)。选项中的 He，a person difficult to deal with ，dislikes any formal gathering ，unwilling to speak in public
和 keeps a distance from others 表明，对话与某位男士的为人或行为特点有关。
4.W: I hear you are leaving the company and going back to school this year. M: Yes. I?m enrolled in a graduate
programme in public administration.
Q: What is the man going to do?
B) 。 选 项 中 的 work in another department ，further education ，recruit graduate students 和 take an
administrative job 表明，对话可能与某人的工作变动情况有关。
5.W: Have you applied for the art director position?
M: No. I?d like to, but the job starts on May 1, and I won?t be available until June. Q: What does the man mean?
A) 。选项中的 He， not be available to start the job in time ， not quite qualified ，the art director
position 和 application letter 表明，对话可能涉及某位男士没能成功申请艺术总监一职的原因。
6.W: Will my car be ready by the end of the day?
M: It shoul d be. I?ll call if there?re any problems. We are open until six. Q: What is probably the man?s job?
B)。选项均为表示职业的名词， 这表明本题针对人物的职业提问， 听音时应留意与选项中提 到的职业相
关的信息。
7.W: I have a big paper due Monday, but I promised Laura we?d clean the apartment this weekend. What am I going
to do?
M: Why don?t you just see if Laura can wait for a week or two?
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?
D)。选项中的 Request，roommates to do the cleaning ，Help Laura 和 Get Laura to clean 以及时 间状语 this
weekend ， this time 和 until another week 表明，对话可能涉及让劳拉或其室友打 扫公寓的时间。
8.W: Construction on the bridge has really slowed the traffic.
M: I know. Since they started working, the time it takes me to get to work has doubled. Q: What are the speakers
talking about?
A) 。选项均为名词词组且概括性强， 这表明本题可能考查话题。 construction 和 building project
表明，该话题可能与施工情况有关。
—— Conversation One ——
【整体预测】本组对话第 9、10 题选项中的 a salesperson， place an order for some products ， supplies are
out of stock 和 re-cataloguing the items 以及第 11 题选项均为电话号码表明，对话 可能与给销售人员打电话
订购商品有关。
W: Sales Department. Can I help you?
M: Oh, yes, I hope so. My name?s Kings Br é of GPF Limited. [9] We need some supplies for our design office.
W: I see. What sort of things are you looking for, Mr Kings Br ? é
M: Well, first of all, we need one complete new drawing board.
W: Well, in the standard range, we have the D044 and the D045 models. M: Oh, what?s the difference between
them?
W: Well, the D045 has its own mending system and it does cost slightly more as a result. M: So what?s the total
price?
W: For the D045 it ?s ￡ 387.50.
M: And, does that include the value added tax? W: Oh, yes!
M: Can you tell me how long it takes to deliver?
W: I can?t give a definite date now, I?m afraid, because it depends on the other orders we have to get out. But it
would certainly be within 3 weeks.
M: OK, now [10] we also want some drawing pens, ink and correction fluid, and some drawing paper.
W: [10] Ah, now the lady who deals with drawing office supplies isn?t here this morning, I?m
afraid. But I could ask her to give you a ring this afternoon if you like. M: Oh, yes, thank you.
W: [11] What?s your telephone number?
M: It?s reading... [11] That is code 0734, 21653 extension 51.
W: OK, I?ll get Miss Thompson to ring you this afternoon. Now would you like me to place an order for one D045
drawing board?
M: Yes, please. You?ve been most helpful. Goodbye.
W: Goodbye!
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9.What is the man?s purpose in making the telephone call?
C)。选项均以 “ to + 动词原形” 开头表明， 本题可能考查行为的原因或目的。 由 have a talk， place
an order 和 complain 推测，本题可能考查某人给某公司的客服打电话的原因或目的。
10.Why can?t the man order the other drawing office supplies right now?
A) 。选项中的 The supplies are out of stock for the moment 和 failed to reach an agreement on the price 表明，
本题可能考查现在
买不到某种产品的原因。
11.What is the man?s telephone number? B)。选项均为电话号码表明，本题考查电话号码，听录音时应留意关
于电话号码的信息。
—— Conversation Two ——
【整体预测】 本组对话四道题选项中的 found a girlfriend ，heavy smoking ，exercise regularly ，
getting too fat ，smokes too much，overweight ，in their early twenties ，quit smoking ，reduce his
weight 和 find a girlfriend 表明，对话可能与年轻人的问题有关，可能涉及到找女朋友、吸烟 和戒烟、身体
发胖及通过锻炼减肥等。
W: I?m so worried about Mark these days. [12] Ever since he moved into his own apartment, he?s been losing
weight. He really doesn’t look well at all.
M: He should try to gain some weight. He is probably not eating enough.
摘要：

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)答案解析PartIWriting【作文审题】这是一篇图画类命题作文。首先，抓住图画下方文字的主题词computer和seeingyouagain，其中computer对应题目要求中的Internet，seeingyouagain是题目中的communication和face-to-facecontact的同义转述，避免跑题。接着，借助图画内容（父母正在给楼上的儿子写电子邮件）和图画下边的邮件内容，图画与文字相结合，可提炼出主题：网络对人们的日常交流产生的影响。然后，弄清文章题目与图画的关系：主题与描述之间的关系。最后，确定行文思路：描述图画+提出观...

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