2015年6月英语四级真题答案及解析(卷一)

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2015 年 6 月大学英语六级考试真题(一)答案与详解
Part Ⅰ Writing
审题思路
这是一篇四级考试中常见的议论文。此次通过漫画所呈现出的话题 phone (手机)是考生日常生活
熟悉 的话题,因此写起来并不难。考生应该将重点放在第二段阐述手机与日常学习的关系上。联系实际
分析可知二 者关系为:手机为日常学习带来了便利条件,但不能完全取代校园学习。
写作提纲
一、提出观点:提出观点:手机在学习中虽然重要但并非必不可少(play an important but not indispensable
role)
二、论证观点:1、学生自身应具有很好的知识储备(have a good command of)
2、我们的个人知识(personal knowledge)促进了手机的发展
三、总结观点:l、过度依赖手机弊大于利over-dependence on phones does more harm than good)
2、要平衡好手机与知识学习的关系(balance the relationship between phones and study)
范文点评
高分范文 精彩点评
The Role of Phones in Study
What the drawing vividly depicts is that a pupil asks his mother
why he is going to school since his phone already knows
everything. The picture illustrates that some students are highly
dependent on their phones, overlooking the importance of
personal study. However, as far as I am concerned, phones play
an important but not indispensable role in students learning.
There is no denying that mobile phones have brought
much convenience, but we are not supposed to rely on them too
much in the process of study. In the first place, we sho u ld have
a good command of knowledge on our own to cope with various
situations without phones at hand. In the second place, it is our
personal knowledge that promotes the development of phones.
Without the basic education at school, phones would not be
invented.
All in all, over-dependence on phones does more harm
than good. Therefore, we should properly balance the
relationship between phones and study. Only in this way can we
benefit most from our learning process.
述图片:孩子认为有手机就不需要去上学
示漫画隐含的信息:很多学生过于依 赖手
出观点:手机在学习中虽然重要,但 并非
必不可少。
④ 承上启下,论证观点。
⑤⑥ 使 in the first place ...in the second place...从
两个方面进行论证,层次分明。
针对上述论证,总结观点,提出建议。
加分亮点
be highly dependent on…高度依赖…
overlook
indispensable 必不可少的;
be supposed to
have a good command of …很好地掌握…
at hand 在手边
全文翻译
1
手机在学习中的作用
漫画生动地描述了一个小学生问他的母亲,既然他的手机已经无所不知,为什么还要去上学。这幅漫画揭示
了这样一个现象:一些学生高度依赖手机,而忽视了个人学习的重要性。然而,我认为,手机在学生们的学习中虽
然重要但并非必不可少。
毫无疑问,手机给我们带来了很多便利,但是在学习过程中,我们不应该过度依赖手机。首先 ,我们自身应
该 具有很好的知识储备以应对没有手机在手边时的各种情况。其次,正是我们的个人知识促进了手机的发展。
如果没有学校的基础教育,就没有手机的问世。
总而言之,过度依赖手机弊大于利。因此,我们应该合理地平衡手机与学习的关系。有这样我们
学习过程中获得最大的收益
PartⅡ Listening Comprehension
Section A
1.听力原文:W Fin going to give up playing chess. I lost again today.
M Just because you lost? Is that any reason to quit?
Q What does the man imply?
1. A) He will give the woman some tips on the game.
B) The woman has good reason to quit the game.
C) He is willing to play chess with the woman.
D) The woman should go on playing chess.
预测选项中多次出现 game play chess,可以推测对话内容和下象有关。另外,从四个选项内容中可
推测,对话的应该是女士想下象男士给出建议或指导
精析D题的关在于听懂反句和反问的语女士说因为今天又输了,所以打算下象男士没有正面
应,而是问了两Just because you lost? Is that any reason to quit? 仅仅是因为吗?那是放
的理由吗?”就是不该放换句就是,男士建议女士继续故本题答案为 D)
2. M: Do you know Sally’s new address? She’s got some
mail here, and I’d like to forward it to her.
W Well, we’ve not been in touch for quite a while. Let’s
see. Mary should know it.
Q What does the woman mean?
2. A) The man can forward the mail to Mary. C) Mary probably knows Sally’s new address.
B) She can call Mary to take care of the mail. D) She would like to resume contact with Sally.
【预测】选项中出现了 mail, address contact 等词,可以推测内容和邮件有关。由选项玛丽和
利两个人可知对话盼内容涉及另外两个人,人多,听录音时应注意区分人的关系,
标记;另外选项 A)the man 语,选项 B)D)she 语,可以推测该题女士度提问,
的话为听音重点。
精析C)题的关听到细节“Mary should know it. ”男士想把萨利的转寄 ,问
2
道她的地女士说跟萨利联系了,但是结尾补充了一“玛丽应该知”故本
题答案为 C)。
3. 听力原文:W I missed classes this morning. Could you
please lend me your notes?
M My notes? You’ve never seen my handwriting, have
you?
Q What does the man imply?
3. A) His handwriting has a unique style. C) He did not attend today’s class.
B) His notes are not easy to read. D) He is very pleased to be able to help.
【预测】选项中出现了 handwriting, notes class 等词,可以推测对话应该与上课做笔记有关。
四个选项中,A)B)his 开头C)D)he 语,可以推测该题男士度提问, 男士的话为
听音重点
精析B)解题的关听懂反意女士想借男士笔记看没有正面答,而是
You’ve never seen my handwritinghave you? “过我的,对?”夕卜就是自
.认,不易读懂故本题答案为 B)。
4. 听 力 原 文 : M I’m taking my girlfriend to the fancy new
restaurant for her birthday tonight.
W I went there last weekend. I found it rather
disappointing.
Q :What does the woman mean?
4. A) The man had better choose another restaurant.
B) The new restaurant is a perfect place for dating.
C) The new restaurant caught her fancy immediately.
D) The man has good taste in choosing the restaurant.
【预测】反复出现了 choose restaurant 等词对话内容选择饭店有关。
A)D)讲男士选择饭店,而选项 B)C)出现 dating her推测该题可能是从女士
看待男士选择饭店女士的话为听音重点。
【精析】A)男士说今晚要带女朋友新开饭店过生日。女士说她去过,太让她失望了。从 rather
disappointing 可以女士话语中强烈否定意味,言就是建议男士不要去这家饭店了,应该另选
故本题答案为
A
)
5.听力原文:W Winter is over at last. Time to put away my gloves and boots.
M I’ve been waiting for this for months.
3
Q: What does the man mean?
5. A) He has been looking forward to spring. C) He will clean the woman’s boots for spring.
B) He has been waiting for the winter sale. D) He will help the woman put things away.
预测四个he
开头判断该题男士度进行提问,男士的话为听音重点
精析A)。女士说冬天终于结了,可以套和靴起来了。男士回为此他已经了好
月了。男士和女士一样非常期待冬天的结就是盼望春天故本题答案为 A)。
6.听力原文:W Thank you for bringing the books back.
M I thought you need them over the weekend. Many thanks for letting me use them.
Q What do we learn from the conversation?
6. A) The woman is rather forgetful. C) The man often lends books to the woman.
B) The man appreciates the woman’s help. D) The woman often works overtime at weekends.
【预测】四个中,A)D)the woman 语,B)C)the man 语,选项内容,可
推测该题并非针对男士或女士个人的话提问,而是考个对话的理解,听音时应注意从全局把握
内容
精析B)开头,女士男士说谢谢把书送回来,此可知应该是男士借女士
排除项男士说,他认为女士周末会,而且感谢女士让他使用这些故本选择 B)。
7.听力原文:W Are you working flexible hours?
M: NoI’m not. The weather today is so niceso I decided to walk to work, arid that meant I had to leave an
hour earlier than usual.
Q: What did the man decide to do?
7. A) Go to work on foot. C) Start work earlier than usual.
B) Take a sightseeing trip. D) Take a walk when the weather is nice.
【预测】选项涉及 work, on foot, trip walk 等词,可推测对话和步行上班或旅关。四个选项词短
此可推断该题对建议或计划进行提问,应特别注意和建议或计划相关的述。
精析A)。女士可以士回不能。但今天好,定步
去上,所以必须比平常个小时出发。语中有明decided,其内容
题的答案,答案为 A
8.听力原文:W: Our plane has been circling for a long time. Why the delay?
M The airport was closed for a while this morning, and things are still not back to normal.
Q What does the man mean?
8. A) The plane is going to land at another airport.
B) All flights have been delayed due to bad weather.
C) Temporary closing has disturbed the airport’s operation.
D) The airport’s management is in real need of improvement.
【预测】四个选项均涉及飞,而且都和场存在的问题有关,故听音的重点为机方面出现
了问题
精析C)。问,机已经了很,为什么会延迟男士回场早晨一段
,而且仍然没有恢复正常。此可知,机出现的问题是 closed for a while,而选项 C)中的 temporary clo
sing 正是该述的同义转述,故本题答案为 C)。
4
摘要:

2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题(一)答案与详解PartⅠWriting审题思路这是一篇四级考试中常见的议论文。此次通过漫画所呈现出的话题phone(手机)是考生日常生活中熟悉的话题,因此写起来并不难。考生应该将重点放在第二段阐述手机与日常学习的关系上。联系实际分析可知二者关系为:手机为日常学习带来了便利条件,但不能完全取代校园学习。写作提纲一、提出观点:提出观点:手机在学习中虽然重要但并非必不可少(playanimportantbutnotindispensablerole)二、论证观点:1、学生自身应具有很好的知识储备(haveagoodcommandof)2、我们的个人知识(perso...

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