北京市2019年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

2025-07-19 0 0 1.06MB 16 页 10玖币
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2019 年北京市中考英语试题
姓名准考证号考场号座位号
1. 本试卷共 10 页,共五道大题,39 道小题,满分 60 分,考试时问 90 分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上,选择题用 2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用(共 1 4 分)
一、单项填空(共 6 分,每小题 0.5 分)
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
答案:1—5 BCADC
1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see .
A. her B. him C. it D. them
解析:Mr. Wang 表示“王先生”,指男性,故用 him。
2. We planted some flowersthe garden yesterday.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
解析:指在花园里,介词用 in。
3. — Excuse me, is this T-shirt?
— It’s 88 yuan.
A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how old
解析::由答句可知,问句问的是价钱,故用 how much。how many 询问数量,修饰可数名
词复数;how long 询问长度;how old 询问年龄。
4. — Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?
— Yes, I can.
A. must B. should C. need D. can
1
解析:由答句中的“I can”可知,此处是问你能在 10 分钟之内完成这封信吗,故用
can。
5. This cap is nice,it doesn’t look good on me.
A. for B. so C. but D. or
解析:句意:这个帽子很漂亮,但我戴着它不好看。空格前后内容之间存在转折关系,故
用 but。
答案:6—10 BADDA
6. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.
A.patient B.more patient
C.most patient D.the most patient
解析:由句子中的“than her brother”可推知,此处要用 patient 比较级。
7. Samwith his friends every weekend.
A. skates B. is skating C. has skated D. was skating
解析:由时间状语“every weekend”可推知,句子要用一般现在时。
8. — Tom, what’s your dad doing?
— He my bike.
A. repairs B. willrepair C. has repaired D. is repairing
解析:问句句意:汤姆,你爸爸正在做什么?由问句可知,答句要用现在进行时。
9. Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.
A. changes B. changed C. willchange D. haschanged
解析:由句子中的时间状语“since 2017”可推知,句子要用现在完成时。
10. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, Itickets for you tomorrow.
A. will book B. booked C. have booked D. was booking
解析:在 if 引导的条件句中,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。
答案:11—12 CB
11. My advice on how to save paperby my class last Monday.
2
A. accepts B. accepted C. was accepted D. is accepted
解析:由句子中的时间状语“last Monday”可推知,句子要用一般过去时。
12. — Did you noticein her office?
— Yes. She was going over our writing.
A. what was Miss Lin doing B. what Miss Lin was doing
C. what does Miss Lin do D. what Miss Lin does
解析:由答句可推知,问句要用过去进行时;又由空格处的内容在句子中作 notice 的宾语,
如果宾语时句子,要用陈序,故选 B。
、完填空(共 8 分,每小题 1 分)
阅读下面的短文掌握其大意,后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,
选择最佳选项。
Run for Class President
Two months ago, when our class election(选) started, I decided to run for
class president. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people,
so I felt it easy to win. But I was
13 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.
I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises to
do things I couldn’t 14 but to show myclass why I wanted to be
president. I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent
three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the onethey could turn to
whenever they had a problem. Since I was 15 prepared, I felt that my
chances ofwinning were strong.
However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response(反应) wasn’t
what I had ___16 . Few people actually listened. When it was my
3
opponent’s(对手的)turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech was short,
but all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and
clearer.
It was obvious who would 17 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was
over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.
My 18 was right: I didn’t win.
The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended(
) not to hear. But later, things got better. People 19 about the election
and talked to me just as they did before.
I don’t regret putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned
that things aren’t always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like
this build 20 —since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and
grown stronger.
答案:13—15 BCA
13. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful
解析:结境及短文倒第二段可推知,此处指“我”害怕举失败后,人们对我的
觉会不好。
14. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat
解析:结空格前后的内容可推知,此处指“我”不承诺我不能完成的。compare
“比较”,remember 意记住”,manage 意“完成(困难事)勉力完成”,
repeat 意复”。
15. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically
解析:结内容可推知,“我”了充分的准。fully 意”,
quickly 意讯速地”,freshly 意刚刚新近”,physically 意身体上”。
答案:16—20 DDBAC
16. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured
解析:结合第二段“我”的准文人们对“我”和“我”的对手演讲的不表现可
推知,(人们)反应并不是我曾经想象那样。fear 意害怕”,face 意“面”,
mention 意提到”,picture 意想象设想”。
17. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win
4
摘要:

2019年北京市中考英语试题姓名准考证号考场号座位号考生须知1.本试卷共10页,共五道大题,39道小题,满分60分,考试时问90分钟。2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案:1—5BCADC1.Mr.Wangiscomingtoourschool.Ican’twaitt...

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