河南省2019年中考英语试题(解析版)

2025-07-19 0 0 595.5KB 29 页 10玖币
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河南省 2019 年中考英语试题
听力理解
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 ABC三个选项中选 出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What food does the boy like?
A. Indian food. B. Chinese food. C. French food.
2. Who plays football well?
A. Roger. B. Jonny. C. Lucy.
3. Where are the speakers now?
A. In the bedroom. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
4. When will the speakers meet
A.At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm.
5. What’s the weather like today?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中
选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面-•段对话,回答第 6至第 7两个小题。
6. When will the speakers go running?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
7. What will the man do next?
A. Play basketball. B. Visit friends. C. Go shopping.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8至第 9两个小题。
8. What did the man buy for his father?
A. Ties. B. Shirts. C. Coats.
9. How much did the man pay?
A. $25. B. $40. C. $65.
听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. Why are they arriving late?
A
.
Because of an accident.
B. Because of the bad weather.
C. Because of the heavy traffic.
11. How are they getting to the hotel?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
12. What is probably the speaker?
A. A tour guide. B. A bus driver. C. A hotel manager.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
13. What’s the man doing?
A. Asking for help.
B. Waiting for his turn.
C. Selling a new machine.
14. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a shop. B. At a museum. C. At a train station.
15. What does the man need to buy next?
A. A ticket. B. A map. C. A guidebook.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16.— 17. — 18. — 19. 20.___
二、单项选择
ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.—Judy, how was ____camping?
—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意 ,露营怎样? 他露营者很好,我在一起玩得很开心。第个空
指说话者和朱迪都知道的露营,应该表示特指,也就是双方都知道的。因此应该用定冠词 the;第二个空考
查固定短语:have a fun time,玩得高兴。因此用不定冠词 a。故选 D
2.When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.
A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当困难时刻,告诉自己痛苦是成长的一部分。A. you 你,主格代词或宾格代词;B. yourself
你自己,反身代词;C. your 你的,形容词性的物主代词;D. yours 你的,名词性的物主代词。由 tell 可知
tell 后面应该跟宾语,只有选项 A/B 符合,排除选项 C/D。根据语境 that pain is part of growing. 痛苦是成长
的一部分。可知,应该选择 yourself,告诉自己,符合语境。故选 B
3.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct
but interesting and creative
.
A. less B. more C. the least D. the most
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】意:来越多的认同lol”“hahaha”表达式使我们的演讲更直接但却乏趣味性和创
造性A. less 少,比较级;B. more 更多比较级;C. the least 最少,最高级;D. the most 最多,最高
but 作连词讲,可以连接两个并列成分,意为但是,然而。本题 but 前面的 more direct 是形容词的比较级,
but C/Dbut lol”
“hahaha”等表达方式虽然使演讲更直接,但却缺乏趣味性和创造性。因此应该选择 less,是指缺乏趣味性和
创造性。故选 A
4.—Shall I help you go
the street, Grandpa?
—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.
A. on B. with C. across D. along
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:爷爷,我帮你过街好吗? 不,谢谢。但我自己能行。A. on B. with
在一起;C. across 横过;D. along 沿着。根据 Shall I help you the street, Grandpa? 我帮你_______
吗?可知,应该选择 across 横过;across the street:穿过街道。故选 C
5.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What_____is
what you do, not what you know.
A. includes B. decides C. means D. matters
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你不能通过看书来改变你是谁,也不能通过看视频来改变你的行为方式。重要的是你做什
么,而不是你知道什么。A. includes 包括;B. decides 作出抉择;C. means 意味着;D. matters 要紧。本
题考what matters = what is essential/important matters 性。符合
故选 D
6.—Jim, could you please answer the question?
—Sorry, I ______. Could you say it again?
A. wasn’t listening B. don’t listen
C. am not listening D. won’t listen
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:吉姆,你能回答这个问题吗? — —对不起,我没在听。你能再说一遍吗?A
行时;B般现在时;C行时;D为一将来时。根据 Sorry Could you say it again? 不起
和你能再说一遍吗?说Jim 刚才是没有在听,因此应该用过去进行时,符合语境。故选 A
7.Do you always get up so early?
—Yes, the first bus. My home is far away from school.
A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. caught
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:— —是起得这么吗? 是的,去赶。我家离学校A
B词不定式;C名词;D式。根据 My home is far away from school. 家离学校可知
早(get up so early的是为了赶早班车(the first bus,因此应该用词不定式做语。故选
B
8.—Do you know the boy over there?
—The one is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.
A. what B. which C. who D.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意 识那边那男孩 的人他是我的居菲本题
定语从句。A. what 什么;B. which 一个;C. who 谁。what 的是主语,表语和宾语从句。what
引导定语从句。因为定语从句是形容词性的。而 what 引导的是名词性从句。两者结构不同。所以排除
A;分析句The one is holding a ball? 结构可知,本题缺少的是主语,且关系词在定语从句中做主
语,不能省。故选项 D不对;我们知道:who 的先行词是人,which 的先行词是物。本题的 The one 是指
上文的 the boy over there,指人的先行词,因此应该用 who 引导。故选 C
9.—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?
—Not _______. I just need some time to get used to it.
A. more B. only C. truly D. exactly
【答案】D
【解析】
A.
more 更多的;B. only 有的;C. truly 真诚地D. exactly 确切地。根据 I just need some time to get used to it.
我只You don’t like British breakfast, do you?
答。因此应该选择 exactly 确切地not exactly 表示不完全否定,意为完全如
故选 D
10.I asked my father to _______ me _______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.
摘要:

河南省2019年中考英语试题听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatfooddoestheboylike?A.Indianfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Frenchfood.2.Whoplaysfootballwell?A.Roger.B.Jonny.C.Lucy.3.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.4.WhenwillthespeakersmeetA.At5pm.B.At6pm.C.At8...

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