湖北省黄石市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

2025-07-19 0 0 240.5KB 23 页 10玖币
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湖北省黄石市 2018 年中考英语真题试题
听力部分
I 听短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出符合题意的图片,每段对话
读两遍。
II. 听句子,选择最佳答语。听下面 5 个句子,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子读
两遍。
6. A. You’re right. B. Oh, I have a cold. C. Thank you.
7. A. Of course. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome.
8. A. It’s an interesting movie. B. What a fine day! C. Let’s see the elephant.
9. A. You are clever. B. Yeah. I had much fun. C. Not so good.
10. A. It must be Carla’s. B. It must be cloudy. C. It’s pink.
III.听对话,选择正确答案。听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 12 小题。
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11. Who is the new student at school?
A. Helen. B. Alice. C. John.
12. What do the students have to wear at school?
A. There are no rules about it. B. The school uniform.
C. T-shirts and skirts.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。
13. When will the Sports Meeting in Huangshi be over?
A. In May. B. In Febrary. C. In October.
14. What will Kate volunteer to do during the Sports Meeting?
A. Clean up the city parks. B. Show people around the city.
C. Introduce the local cultures.
15. Why does Kate think Tom is a good volunteer?
A. Because he is honest and kind. B. because he is helpful and friendly.
C. Because he is active and hardworking.
IV.听短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. How much did Billy pay for the two books?
A. ¥4. B. ¥7. C. ¥11.
17. Why was Bill unhappy?
A. Because he lost one book. B. Because he didn’t finish his homework.
C. Because he lost his money.
18. Has Billy looked for his book under the bed?
A. Yes, he has. B. No, he hasn’t. C. I’m not sure.
19. What was Billy’s mother doing?
A. She was washing clothes. B. She was preparing for dinner.
C. She was watching TV.
20. Where did Billy find his lost book at last?
A. On the chair. B. In his desk. C. In his schoolbag.
V. 听短文填空,每空一词,短文听两遍。
A Thank-you Letter to Miss Li
Set up to 21 disabled people
Can’t use 22 rr legs
2
Feel very 23 to have him
Understand 24 English words
Thanks for 25 my life better
笔试部分
I.•单项选择
1. I always get up early on weekdays, ______I’m afraid I will be late for school.
A. because B. so C. though D. than
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:平时我总是早起,因为我怕上学迟到。考查连词辨析题。because 因为,表原因(前果后因
式);so 所以,表因果(前因后果式);though 尽管,表让步;than 你,表比较。本句前果后因,需用
because 连接;根据句意语境,可知选 A。
2. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese
better and better now.
A. are spoken B. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在他们中的许多人汉语越说越好了。考查动词时态辨
析题。now 现在,多用于现在进行时,即 be+现在分词结构。many of them 是复数人称,系词需用 are,根
据句意语境,可知选 D。
3. In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a ______of China.
A. subject B. symbol C. sign D. spirit
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:事实上,熊猫已经变得非常受欢迎,它们现在是中国的象征。考查名词辨析题。subject 科目;
symbol 象征,用于代表某样东西或概念;sign 标志,用于标记用途;spirit 精神。根据句意语境,可知
symbol 符合句意,故选 B。
4. —Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?
—Oh, no. They’re not ______.
3
A. her B. him C. hers D. his
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嗨,安娜。这些是你姐姐的铅笔吗?——,它们的。考查代词辨析题。本句
表语,空有名词,需用名词性物主代词,可AB 两项;根据句意语境,空
sister’s pencils,可知选 C。
5. If I _______a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to
Beijing University.
A. took B. take C. will take D. are taking
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:年我要休周假,我将参加京大学的短学习。考查动词时态辨析题。本句是 if
句,需用一现在时代般将来时;根据句意结构,可知选 B。
6. When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu,______of women cried. Fortunately. ______of
the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident(件).
A. some; none B. some; neither C. any ; none D. any ; neither
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:3U833 航班终降落成都时,一些妇女哭了起来。幸运的是,飞机上的 119 名乘客
有一人在事故中受。考查不定代词辨析题。some of 些,用于肯定句;none of(三个或以上)都不
neither of 者都不;any of 任何一个,用于否定句、问句或条件句。fortunately 幸运地,根据句意语
境,可知选 A。
7. Nowadays, because of the Readers(《朗者》)by CCTV, many book fans _____ reading in public
places.
A. will see B. were seen C. are seen D. have seen
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:如今于中央电视台《朗者》书迷都公共场读。考查动词语态辨析题 。
fans 书迷,复数人称,是动词 see 的受动,需用动语态,即 are+过去分词结构;根据句意结构语境
可知选 C。
8. —It’s too hot.______I swim in the lake?
4
—No, you _______. That’s too dangerous!
A. Should; can’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Could ; can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——天太热了,我能在湖里游泳吗?——行,你能。太危险考查态动词辨析题 。
should 应该;can’t 能,表示不允need 需要/need’t /无mustn’t 一
定不,表禁止;could 能,委婉,表请求本句问句是请求游泳,答句是不允许;根据句意语境,可知
选 D。
9. —I’m sorry about yesterday.
—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think
about______better next time.
A. how can we do it B. how we can do it
C. how can they do it D. how they can do it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——昨天很抱歉——担心永远不只是一个人的我们应该下一次如何做
好。考查语从句。语从句需用句语 AC 问句语It’s never just one
person’s fault. 不只是一个人的,意我们家都责任;根据句意语境,可知 they 合句
意,故选 B。
10. —Let’s go to the National Mining Park(家矿山公园)this weekend. I’ve never been
there.
—_______! I’d like to go there again.
A. Good job B. Well done C. Good ideas D. Not at all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个周末我们家矿山公园吧我从未去过那里——好想再去那儿考查
交际用语。A. Good job 得好,表夸赞;B. Well done 得好,表夸赞;C. Good ideas 意,表
提议;D. Not at all 别客气,用于回应别人的感谢根据句意语境,可知本句是意对提议,故
选 C。
II.完形填空
读下面的短文,掌握其大意,后从小题所给的 A、B、C、D 个选项中选出最佳选项。
5
摘要:

湖北省黄石市2018年中考英语真题试题听力部分I听短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片,每段对话读两遍。II.听句子,选择最佳答语。听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。6.A.You’reright.B.Oh,Ihaveacold.C.Thankyou.7.A.Ofcourse.B.Notatall.C.You’rewelcome.8.A.It’saninterestingmovie.B.Whatafineday!C.Let’sseetheelephant.9.A.Youareclever.B.Yeah.Ih...

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