湖北省宜昌市2018年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

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湖北省宜昌市 2018 年中考英语真题试题

第一部分听力

第一节

听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话

后你有 5 秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。

A. B. C. D.

E. F.

第二节

听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这

些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有 5 至 10 秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。

请听第一段材料，回答第 6 至 7 小题。

6. How's the weather in London?

A. It's cloudy B. It's sunny C. It's rainy

7. What is Peter doing?

A. Watching TV B. Looking after his sister. C. Doing some cooking

请听第二段材料，回答第 8 至 9 小题。

8. What did the girl collect for the sale?

A. Toys B. Books C. Clothes

9. When is the yard sale?

A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday

请听第三段材料，回答第 10 至 11 小题。

10. What time will the movie begin?

A. At 7:30 B. At 7:40 C. At 8:20

11. How will they go to the cinema?

A. On foot B. By bike. C. By car

请听第四段材料，回答第 12 至 14 小题。

12. What are the students wanted for?

A. A talent show. B. The New Year's party. C A drawing performance

13. What can Bob do?

A. Play the drums. B. Play the piano. C. Play the violin

14. What is Linda good at?

A. Drawing B. Dancing C. Singing

请听第五段材料，回答第 15 至 17 小题。

15. What is the woman looking for?

A. A supermarket B. A bookstore C. A new town

16. What does she want to buy?

A. Some milk B. Some fruit C. Some vegetables

17. Where is the supermarket?

A. On Xinhua Street. B. At the traffic lights C. Next to a bookstore

请听第六段材料，回答第 18 至 20 小题。

18. What did the man do one day?

A. He met his neighbor.

B. He looked for a doorbell

C. He tried to steal his neighbor’s bell

19. Why did he hear nothing?

A. Because he put some cotton in his ears

B. Because the bell didn’t ring loudly

C. Because he ran away quickly

20. What happened to the man in the end?

A. The man tried a third time

B. The man was punished

C. The man had another idea

第三节

听短文填写清楚：你将听到一段短文。请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有 1

分钟的答题时间。听两遍。

Changers of My Classmates

Name In the past Now

Billy

He was thin and 21 .

His face always 22 when he talked

to girls.

He looks big and strong.

He isn’t afraid of giving 23 in front

of the crowds.

Jessica

She was a girl with short straight

hair.

She always got 24 on her exams.

She has long curly hair.

She dances well and is popular 25 .

第二部分语言知识运用

第一节

单项选择：从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. ---Johnny, it's noisy outside. Go and see what's going on.

----_____________. I’m answering a call.

A. Just a minute B. One more time

C. Let's go D. That's fine

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——乔尼，外面很吵。去看看发生了什么事。——等一下。我在接电话。考查日常交际用语。A.

Just a minute 稍等片刻。B. One more time 再来一次。C. Let's go 我们走吧。D. That's fine 太好了。

I’m answering a call.我在接电话；根据句意语境，可知需稍等片刻，故选 A。

2. ----Who is the space scientist from Beijing?

----The man______ white over there. He’s of medium height.

A. with B. in C. or D. for

【答案】B

3. ---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.

----But they also caused plenty of problems.

A. since B. before C. unless D. though

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——自从共用自行车出现以来，我就更容易去上班了。——但它们也造成了很多问题。考查连

词辨析题。A. since 自从……，后接时间名词或从句，表一段时间，用于现在完成时；B. before 在……

以前，表时间；C. unless 除非，表条件；D. though 尽管，表让步。本句是时间状语从句，可排除 CD 两项。

根据句意结构和语境，可知 before 不合句意，故选 A。

4. -----Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What' s in it?

-----I'm not sure. It________ be a present from your brother.

A. might B. must C. should D. will

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——妈妈，我已经在未来快车上签了一个大箱子。里面有什么？——我不确定。这可能是你哥

哥送给你的礼物。考查情态动词辨析题。A. might 可能，表推测；B. must 一定，表强调；C. should 应该，

表建议；D. will 将要，一般将来时态的助动词。根据句意语境，可知本句表推测，故选 A。

5. ----Were you told ________to arrive at the train station?

----Yes. The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.

A. how B. why C. when D. where

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——有人告诉过你到火车站吗？——是的。组长说我们十点半在那里见面。考查疑问词辨析。

A. how 怎样，表方式；B. why 为什么，表原因；C. when 什么时候，表时间；D. where 在哪里，表地点。

根据答语 The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.，可知问的是时间，故选 C。

6. -----________ you _______the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?

-----Yes. It was really a great success.

A. Are…attending B. Will…attend C. Do…attend D. Did…attend

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——你参加了中央广场的中国文化节吗？——是的。这真是一个巨大的成功。考查动词时态辨

析题。根据答语 It was really a great success.，可知是过去的动作，需用一般过去时，可排除 ABC 三

个选项，故选 D。

7. ----It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality(质量)around

you.

---__________fast the technology develops!

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——据报道，一种新型智能手机可以测试你周围的空气质量。——技术发展得多么快啊！考

查感叹句。感叹句通常有以下形式：1.How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…!2. What a [an] +形容词+名词+S+V…!

若名词为不可数或复数，则不能用不定冠词。对句 fast 快速地，副词，需用 How+形容词〔或副词〕

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湖北省宜昌市2018年中考英语真题试题第一部分听力第一节听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.第二节听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。6.How'stheweatherinLondon?A.It'scloudyB.It'ssunnyC.It'srainy7.WhatisPeterdoing?A.WatchingTVB.Lookinga...

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湖北省宜昌市2018年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

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