精品解析:2018年四川南充市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2025-07-19 0 0 148.5KB 25 页 10玖币
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南充市 2018 年初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
第一部分:听力
第一节
听下面五段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选
,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。
1. What subject does Tina like best?
A. Math. B. P. E. C. Chemistry.
2. How often does Linda go online?
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Hardly ever.
3. What’s the matter with Eric?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a fever.
4. Why doesn’t Kate go home in the man’s car?
A. Because he drank.
B. Because he is too young. C. Because he doesn’t have a driving license.5. Who puts bread on the table at
breakfast?
A. Tom’s father. B. Cindy. C. Cindy’s father.
第二节
听下面五段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6. Where’s the library?
A. In front of the People’s Cinema.
B. Behind the People’s Hospital.
C. Behind the People’s Cinema.
7. How will the woman get there?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
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听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
8. What may the relationship be between Helen and Peter?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Mother and son.
9. What does Helen think of the film Operation Red Sea(红海行动)?
A. Quite bad. B. Scary. C. Fantastic.
10. Who may Peter go to watch it with?
A. John. B. Jane. C. Helen.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
11. When did the girl call Jack last night?
A. At 9:45. B. At 9:15. C. At 10:15.
12. Why didn’t Jack answer the telephone at that time?
A. Because he was watching TV.
B. Because he was collecting stamps.
C. Because he was collecting his old books and toys.
13. What will they do with the money?
A. They’ll buy schoolbags for themselves.
B. They’ll give the money to poor children.
C. They’ll give the money to the old.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
14. What does he buy for his father?
A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of pants.
15. What color does his father like?
A. White. B. Black. C. Brown.
16. How much will the boy pay?
A. Sixty dollars. B. Fifty dollars. C. Thirty dollars.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。
17. Where were kites invented?
A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In England.
18. How many square meters is the largest kite in the world?
A. 500. B. 1, 000. C. 1, 500.
19. When is the best time to enjoy colorful kites?
A. In May. B. In April. C. In July.
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20. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. The history of kites. B. The shapes of kites. C. The advantages of flying kites.
第二部分:基础知识运用
第一节 单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:彼得,一个诚实的男孩,昨天在商店买了一本有用的词典。考查冠词。根据句意:彼得,
一个诚实的男孩,昨天在商店买了一本有用的词典。可知,第一个空,泛指一个诚实的男孩honest 是以
元音音素[ɒ]头的单词,所以用 an 来修饰;第二个空,泛指一本有用的词典,useful 是以辅音音素[ju]
头的单词,所以用 a来修饰;故答案选 D
2.—Is that modern plane?
—Yes, it’s . My sister sent it to me.
A. your; my B. your; mine C. you; me D. yours; mine
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:那是你的飞机模型吗?是的,我姐姐送给我的。本题考查物主代词。A. your 你的,
你们的,形容词性物主代词; my 我的,形容词性物主代词; B. your;你的,你们的,形容词性物主代
词; mine 我的,名词性物主代词; C. you 你,你们,人称代词主格; me 我,人称代词,宾格D.
yours; 你的,你们的,名词性物主代词;mine 我的,名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词,起形容词的
作用,作定语;名词性物主代词,起名词的作用,可作表语,宾语,主语。根据句意选 B
3.—I think that Eric writes as as Betty.
—So he does.
A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully D. carefully
【答案】D
【解析】
Eric Betty.A. more
careful 比较认真的 ,比较仔细的;比较级B. more carefully 比较认真地 ,比较仔细地 ,比较级
C. most carefully 最认真地 ,最仔细地 ,最高级;D. carefully 仔细地,认真地,原形。因为修饰动词
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writes,故使用副词,排除 A;又因为 as···as 和···一样,asas 之间使用形容词,副词的原形。故
排除 BCD
4.—When is the school art festival?
—It will be held on time if it next Monday.
A. don’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:学校的艺术节是什么时候?——如果不下雨的话,下周一将会如期举行。 If 引导的条件状
语从句中,如果主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时。故选 C
5.—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals?
—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.
A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你认为春节期间在微信上发红包是流行的吗?——是的,但是我比较喜欢给我的家人送礼
物。本题考查动词短语。A. give out 散发,分发,颁发B. give away 泄露 C. give back 归还,
恢复D. give up 放弃。根据句意选 A
6.—What a terrible rainstorm it was last night!
—Yes, many old trees and houses .
A. pull down B. were pulling down C. were pulled down D. pulled down
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天晚上多么可怕的暴风雨啊!——是的,许多老树和房子都被推倒了本题考查一般过
A pull down .;B. were pulling down C. were
pulled down 一般过去时被动语态;D. pulled down 一般过去时。“房子被拉用被动语态,又
last night 用一般过去时。所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选 C
7.—Could you please tell me ?
—Sorry, I don’t know. You may ask Mr. Black over there.
A. who does the robot belong to B. who the robot belongs to
C. who did the robot belong to D. who the robot belonged to
【答案】B
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【解析】
【详解】句意:“——你能告诉( ),对不起,我不知,你一下在那Black 先生”
本题考查的是宾语从句。选项 A. who does the robot belong to 这个机属于谁疑问,一般现
在时;选项 B.who the robot belongs to 这个机属于谁陈述,一般现在时;选项 C.who did
the robot belong to 这个机属于谁疑问,一般过去时;选项 D. who the robot belonged
to 这个机属于谁陈述,一般过去时。宾语从句的语陈述。可排除 AC 两个选项。根据
题意,句子用一般现在时,故排除 DB
点睛】宾语从句要注意两1宾语从句语序要陈述也就定句或定句都可以,但不
疑问句的语2)当主语是一般现在时,从句可以是意时态,主句是一般过去时,从句
就要相应的过去时的某种时态,如,一般过去时过去将来时,过去完根据时语判断
8.—Have you ever read the traditional story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?
—Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books.
A. reading B. reads C. read D. to read
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你曾经传统事愚公移山吗?——是的,我们的老师经常建议我们去读有意
。本题考查定短语。advise sb to do sth 建议某做某事。故选 D
9.—Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr. Brown?
—No, it be him. He has gone to Chengdu on business.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. may not D. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:看站在学校门口的那个人,是你的师布朗先生吗?——不,不可
都出A. needn’t B. can’t 不可C. may not 不;D. mustn’t ,一定不。根
据句子的回答,“布朗先生已经都出去了,所以不可布朗先生”否定语。故选 B
10.—Our neighborhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow?
— . Any time is OK.
A. It is up to you B. Excuse me
C. Have a good time D. I’m afraid I can’t
【答案】A
【解析】
摘要:

1`南充市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试卷第一部分:听力第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatsubjectdoesTinalikebest?A.Math.B.P.E.C.Chemistry.2.HowoftendoesLindagoonline?A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Hardlyever.3.What’sthematterwithEric?A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasa...

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