精品解析:2022年贵州省黔东南州中考英语真题(解析版)

2025-07-19 0 0 1.85MB 24 页 10玖币
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黔东南州 2022 年初中毕业升学统一考试试卷
英语
(本试题共 85 个小题,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答题前、务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上,并将条形码贴在规定
的范围内。
2. 答选择题时,必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦
擦干净后、再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时,必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结来后,将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分:听力(30 分)
. 听力(此题由四节组成,共 20 小题,其中第一、二节每小题 1分,第三、四节每小题 2
分,满分 30 分)
第一节:听句子两遍,选择正确的应答语,完成 1-5 小题,并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目
的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Alan is seven. B. She is a teacher. C. She likes dancing.
2. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. It's Peter's.
3. A. Happy birthday to you! B. It's June 26. C. It's Sunday today.
4. A. By studying with a group. B. Neither is OK. C. It's a piece of cake.
5. A. Yes, this is Wang Junfeng. B. What do you want to do? C. Sorry, he isn't at home now.
第二节:听对话两迫,选择与对话内容相符的图画(其中有一幅是多余的),完成 6-10 小题,
并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
6. _________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
第三节:听对话和问题两遍,根据对话内容选择最佳答案,完成 11-15 小题,并用 2B 铅笔把
答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11. A. At school. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.
12. A. He lost his arm. B. He lost his house. C. He did his best to help us.
13. A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.
14. A. Cooking. B. Painting. C. Taking photos.
15. A. Four. B. Eight. C. Sixteen.
第四节:听短文三追,根据短文内容完成表格中的 16-20 小题,每空一词,并将所缺单词用
0.5 毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。
Welcome to Qiandongnan
January It's the 16.________ month with an average(平均)temperature of about 7.
May-June It often 17.________ and don't forget to bring an18.________ .
July It's the hottest month in a year.
April- 19.________
The best time to visit Qiandongnan.
Try to 20.________the May Day holiday, the Dragon Boat Festival holiday and the
National Day holiday because it's difficult to book a hotel room.
第二部分:语言知识运用(35 分)
. 单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,完成 21-35 小题,并用 2B 铅笔把
答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(15 分)
1. Judy read ________ unusual report from Kaili Evening on June 10. ________ report was about the doctors and
nurses assisting(援助)Shanghai in the fight against COVID-19.
A. a; A B. an; The C. a; The D. an; An
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:610 日,朱迪读了《凯里晚报》一篇不同寻常的报道。 该报道是关于医生和护士协助
上海抗击新冠肺炎疫情的。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an 不定冠词,表泛指,用于元
音音素开头的单词或字母前;the 定冠词,表特指。第一空表示“一篇不同寻常的报道”,表泛指,且
unusual 是以元音音素开头的,故第一空填 an。第二空特指前文提到的 report,故第二空应填冠词 the,故
B
2. —Ms. Huang, what would you like ________ your afternoon tea?
—Just a cup of coffee ________ any sugar or milk.
A. for, without B. to; without C. for, with D. to; with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——黄小姐,您的下午茶要喝点什么?——只要一杯咖啡,不加牛奶
考查词辨析。for 了;to 到。根据“what would you like … your afternoon tea”知,此for+
餐食without 有;with 有。any 用于定句,故第二空填without,故选 A
3. The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.
A. we; us B. us; we C. our; us D. ours; we
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:互联网使我们的生活更它有时给我们学生麻烦
考查词辨析。we 我们人称代格;us 我们人称代格;our 我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours
我们的,名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词 lives,要填形容词性物主代our。第二空位于to 后,要
人称代us,故选 C
4. —________ is the population of Guizhou?
—It has more than ________ people.
A. How much; thirty-eight millions of B. How many; thirty-eight million of
C. What; thirty-eight million D. How large; thirty-eight millions
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——州的人口是多?——它有 3800 万人口
考查特殊疑问句以及数词的表人口定句what is the population of.../how large is the
population of...,所以第一空应填 what/how large。根据“more than”知,第二空应填入一个具体数量
million 复数,故选 C
5. The journey to Congjiang is a great ________ for Steve to learn more about the magic places that he has known
from books and pictures.
A. introduction B. competition C. pressure D. chance
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:从江之旅对于史蒂夫是一个很好的了解多的神奇地方机会这些地方他已经从书
和图了解了。
考查名词辨析。introduction 介绍competition 比赛pressure 力;chance 机会。根据“The journey to
Congjiang is a great … for Steve to learn more about the magic places that he has known from books and pictures”
知,对于是一个极好机会,故选 D
6. Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A. or B. while C. till D. and
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:试一试,否则你永远不知道你能得到什么。
考查词辨析。or 否则while 当……时;till 到;and 和。此句是使句+or/and+单句的结,根据
Have a try, … you will never know what you can achieve”知,试一下,否则不知道能得到什么,故选
A
7. An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus
driver and passengers immediately.
A. lies; dies B. lay; died C. lain; dead D. lying; dying
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:一个路边老人被发现奄奄他被巴司机乘客立即送往
考查词辨析。lies 说谎lay 过去式)或置(动词形);lain 过去分词);lying
在分词)或说谎在分词)。第一空表示“正路边老人”,用在分词作定语。dies 死亡,动词
三单;died 死亡,动词过去式dead 死亡的,形容词;dying 垂死的,形容词。根据“he was sent to the
hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.”知,有生命体征垂死边缘,第二空应填形容
dying,故选 D
8. Mr. Liu checked his papers _________, so he passed the exam again.
A. carefully B. politely C. thankfully D. carelessly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:刘先仔细检查了试卷,所以他又通过了考试。
考查词辨析。carefully 仔细地politely 礼貌地thankfully 感谢地carelessly 粗心地。根据“so he
passed the exam again”知,仔细检查试卷,所以通过了考试,故选 A
9. —Where’s Mr. Yang?
—He ________ Longquan Mountain in Danzhai. He ________ there three times because he enjoys the local
scenery.
A. has gone to; has been B. has gone to; has gone to
C. has been to; has gone D. has been to; has been to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——杨先生在里?——他去丹寨龙泉山他去过那里三因为他喜欢当地
考查 has been to has gone to 区别has gone to 某地回来);has been to 去过某地回来)。
根据“Where’s Mr. Yang”知,杨先生不在,所以是龙泉山还没有回来,故第一空填 has
gone to排除 CD选项。根据“three times”知,去过,且 there 词,前不加任何介词,
has been。故选 A
10. There is no doubt _________ Harry Potter is worth _________.
A. whether, read B. if; to read C. that; reading D. as; being read
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:毫无问,《哈利波特》值得一读。
考查语从句。doubt 用在定句中,引导词用 thatthere is no doubt that“毫无……”,定句be
worth doing sth“值得做某事”,故选 C
11. —_________ crowded Zhenyuan was during holidays!
—Luckily, to solve the problem, the government has provided visitors with a lot of parking convenience since three
years ago.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
摘要:

黔东南州2022年初中毕业升学统一考试试卷英语(本试题共85个小题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题前、务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上,并将条形码贴在规定的范围内。2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后、再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效。5.考试结来后,将试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分:听力(30分)Ⅰ.听力(此题由四节组成,共20小题,其中第一、二节每小题1分,第三、四节每小题2分,满...

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