精品解析:2022年湖北省黄石市中考英语真题(解析版)

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黄石市 2022 年初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语试题卷
姓名:________________ 准考证号:________________
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为 120 分钟。满分 120 分。
2. 考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”,然后按要求答题。
3. 所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域,做在其他区域无效。
★祝考试顺利★
听力部分(共 25 分)
. 听小对话及问题,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(每小题 1分,共 5分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
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5. A. B. C.
1. 听句子,选择最佳答语。句子读两遍。(每小题 1分,共 5分)
6. A. Yes, you do. B. My pleasure. C. Have a good time.
7. A. Sure, no problem. B. Never mind. C. Yes, please.
8. A. In a week. B. A week ago. C. For a week.
9. A. Yes, there will. B. No, it won’t. C. Yes, there is.
10. A. With my classmates. B. To the hill. C. Next Sunday.
. 听小对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(每小题 1分,共 5分)
11. How does Linda improve her math?
A. By working with friends. B. By learning from mistakes. C. By doing more exercises.
12. When will the concert begin?
A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
13. What does the man probably do?
A. A worker. B. A doctor. C. A student.
14. How old was Mary when she began to volunteer in the old people’s home?
A. 4. B. 17. C. 21.
15. Why was Jim sleepy in the physics class?
A. Because he stayed up last night.
B. Because he didn’t like physics.
C. Because he was tired after the match.
. 听对话和短文,选择正确答案。(每小题 1分,共 5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第 1617 小题。对话读两遍。
16. Why does Jason want to lose weight?
A. For his health. B. For his study. C. For his future job.
17. How often does Tina swim?
A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week.
听下面一段短文,回答第 1820 小题。短文读两遍。
18. When did Tony go to see a film?
A. Last Saturday morning. B. Last Saturday afternoon. C. Last Saturday evening.
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19. Where did Tony take the bird at first?
A. To his home. B. To a hospital. C. To a zoo.
20. How did Tony feel for missing the beginning of the film?
A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Sad.
. 听短文,完成表格。短文读两遍。每空不超过两个词。(每小题 1分,共 5分)
The Happy 21. ________ Club
People 22. ________ students.
Place At a middle school in Zhengzhou.
Changes
Under the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), students have many new clubs and
after-class 23. ________
Steps
·At first, students study vegetables.
·Then, students get the chances to grow vegetables and 24. ________ boards with
the vegetables’ names on them.
·After that, students often water those planted vegetables.
Feelings 25. ________
笔试部分(共 95 分)
. 单项选择(每小题 1分,共 10 分)
从下面各题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —In Huangshi, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Ci Lake.
—Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world.
A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在黄石,渔民不允许在磁湖捕鱼。——是的,我们都想创造一个更美好的世界。
考查冠词的用法。空一后“Ci Lake”是表示湖泊的专有名词,其前需用冠词 the;空二泛指一个“更美好的
世界”,且“more”是以辅音音素开头,用冠词 a。故选 C
2. Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ___________ for his grandma.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
【答案】B
【解析】
【中小学教辅资源店 微信:mlxt2022
【详解】句意:Sam 发现扫地机器人很有用,他打算给他奶奶买一个。
考查指示代词用法。A. it 它,表示上文提到的同一事物,即同类同物;B. one 一个,表示上文提到的同
类事物中的一个,即同类异物;C. this 这个,一般是指近处的事物;D. that 那个,一般是指远处的事物。
本句是 Sam 打算给他奶奶买一个扫地机器人,指的是扫地机器人中的一个,不一定就是前面提到的扫地机
器人,即同类异物,所以用 one 来代替;故答案选 B
3. —Mom, must I tidy my room right now?
—No, you ________. You can do it after breakfast.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须整理房间吗? ——不,你不需要。你可以在早饭后做。
考查情态动词。needn’t 不需要;mustn’t 禁止;can’t 不能;shouldn’t 不应该。根据英语语法,对于 must
头一般疑问句,若要作否定回答,可用 needn’t,不用 mustn’t。故选 A
4. —Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress.
—I can’t agree more.
A. communicate B. connect C. consider D. compare
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——不要总是把自己和别人比较,否则你可能会有很大的压力。——我完全同意。
考查动词辨析。communicate connect 连接consider compare 比较。根据“or you may have
much stress.”,不要和别人比较,不然会有压力的。故选 D
5. —Why do you want to be a volunteer?
—I guess I ________ my mother. She is always helping others.
A. take down B. take after C. take in D. take off
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么当志愿者?——我想我很我妈妈。总是帮助别人。
考查动词短语辨析。take down 下;take after相、或性格)take in 会;take off 起飞。根据
She is always helping others.”知此处指妈妈帮助别人。故选 B
6. —Do you think junior high school students ________ to get their ears pierced?
—No, I don’t think so. It is against the school rules.
A. should allow B. allow C. have allowed D. should be allowed
【中小学教辅资源店 微信:mlxt2022
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为初中学生应该允许打耳洞吗?——不,我不这么认为。这是违反校规的。
考查动语态。students 和动词 allow 间是关系,应用动语态,故选 D
7. David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.
A. graduates B. graduated C. has graduated D. will graduate
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:大大学毕业后在这里工10 年。
考查动词时态。since 引导的时间语从句,句用现在完成时,从句用一般过时,毕业的动作已经发生
过,故选 B
8. There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have to put it off.
A. is going to be; rains B. is going to be; will rain
C. is going to have; will rain D. is going to have; rains
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:下周六将有一场排球如果,我们推迟
考查 there be 和时态。第一句为 there be ,根据“next Saturday”,应用一般来时,其
will be/is going to be;第二句if 引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现则,it 为第
,所以语应填动词的第数形式另外 there be 不和 have 用,故选 A
9. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
—Certainly. Go along Center Street and turn left at the second crossing. You will find it.
A. where is the nearest shopping mall B. where was the nearest shopping mall
C. where the nearest shopping mall is D. where the nearest shopping mall was
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打一下。你能告诉我最近的物中哪里吗?——然可以。沿着街走
在第二个十字路口向左拐。你会到的。
考查语从句。tell 缺少直接宾语,用语从句,语从句用陈述排除 AB;问用一般现在时,
结合主句可知主现从不排除 D。故选 C
10. —Would you mind handing me a pair of chopsticks?
—________. Here you are.
摘要:

【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】黄石市2022年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷姓名:________________准考证号:________________注意事项:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟。满分120分。2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”,然后按要求答题。3.所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域,做在其他区域无效。★祝考试顺利★听力部分(共25分)Ⅰ.听小对话及问题,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】5.A.B.C.1.听句...

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