精品解析：2022年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题（原卷版）

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扬州市 2022 年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题

一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，计 15 分）

在下列各题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1. China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since ________ late 1970s, according to

________ World Bank.

A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a

2. Place names often have interesting connections ________ the local landscape and people.

A. in B. on C. at D. to

3. ________ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe.

A. Though B. Till C. When D. Unless

4. Xia Sen ________ a simple life and saves her money for donations.

A. lives B. lived C. was living D. will live

5. —Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favourite person in the whole wide world?

—That’s easy! It’s you!

A. What B. Who C. How D. Whom

6. We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of

________.

A. achievement B. department C. treatment D.

entertainment

7. Protect your hearing. Don’t wait until you ________ hear a thing.

A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t

8. In such cheerful conversation, the time ________ all too quickly.

A. went up B. went down C. went by D. went

back

9. It’s ________ of the boy to leave the tap running.

A. endless B. homeless C. meaningless D. careless

10. —May I speak to Wang Li?

—Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since last month.

A. left B. has left C. has been away D. went

away

11. ________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.

A. Reach B. To reach C. Reaching D. To

reaching

12. People in cold areas ________ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.

A. protect B. prefer C. pronounce D. practise

—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.

—Yes, it ________ by our school green club to protect forests.

A. organizes B. organized C. was organized D. will be

organized

14. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________?

—You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.

A. how far is the Slender West Lake B. how far the Slender West Lake is

C. how can I get to the Slender West Lake D. how I can get to the Slender West

Lake

15. —My pet dog died yesterday. I’m in a bad mood.

—________. I know how it feels.

A. Sorry to hear that B. That’s not the case C. Never mind D. It’s a

pleasure

二、完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1分，计 15 分）

阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Late one night, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even the

emperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save ___16___. It was true Gulliver was very

expensive.

Quickly, he wrote a letter to the emperor, “I’m ___17___ to visit Blefuscu, as I promised.”

Then he hurried down to the sea ___18___ Lilliput and Blefuscu.

The king of Blefuscu himself came out to meet him.

“Welcome!” cried the king. “Stay as ___19___ as you like.”

Walking on the beach a week later, Gulliver saw out at sea a small boat—but a full-sized one.

It was ___20___ upside down in the water.

Gulliver rushed to the king. He begged, “Can you help me rescue the boat? This could be my

chance to go home.”

“Of course,” said the king. “Take some ships to help you.”

Gulliver swam out to the boat, holding ropes from each of the ___21___.

With the ships pulling and Gulliver ___22___, the boat was brought safely to shore.

Gulliver and the king’s men set about fixing the boat for his long journey home. Soon, the

boat was finished.

“I’d like to leave now,” Gulliver told the king. “But no one at home will ___23___ my story.

Could I take some of your people with me?”

“I can’t possibly ___24___ that,” said the king. “But you may take some ____25____ and a

sheep.”

He also gave Gulliver fifty bags of gold coins. “I don’t want you to go,” he said. “But I

understand ____26____ you have to.”

“Thank you,” said Gulliver. “I’ll never ____27____ you all.”

After only a few days at sea in his boat, Gulliver saw a ship. He shouted and waved wildly.

He was ____28____! One sailor found him. The ship sailed over and ____29____ Gulliver.

“Where have you come from?” asked the captain. “A place called Lilliput.” said Gulliver and he

showed the captain the ____30____ from the emperor.

The captain was so surprised. For a few gold coins and a couple of cows, he agreed to take

Gulliver all the way home.

—Adapted from Gulliver’s Travels

16. A. life B. time C. money D. energy

17. A. against B. beyond C. off D. through

18. A. between B. among C. upon D. during

19. A. long B. far C. often D. soon

20. A. taking B. falling C. swimming D. floating

21. A. boats B. ships C. men D. sails

22. A. filling B. shaking C. pushing D. carrying

23. A. make B. expect C. suppose D. believe

24. A. require B. refuse C. avoid D. allow

25. A. food B. people C. coins D. cows

A. when B. how C. why D. whether

27. A. forget B. regret C. force D. obey

28. A. in danger B. in luck C. in fear D. in peace

29. A. picked up B. gave up C. set up D. dressed

30. A. awards B. presents C. victims D. rewards

三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，计 30 分）

阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Wetlands are any land that is flooded with shallow water all or most of the time. They are a

natural water holding system.

There are many types of wetlands. Among them, bogs, marshes and swamps are the three

main types. The different types of wetlands have different kinds of plants. Only mosses(苔藓)and

a few other kinds of plants can grow in bogs. Grassy plants like cattails（香蒲）and reeds(芦

苇)are the most common plants in a marsh. A swamp is a forest whose ground is underwater all or

most of the time. Unlike bogs or marshes, a swamp is full of trees and bushes. It’s not a good idea

to go exploring a swamp without a guide. There are hidden pools of water, thick mud, and

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摘要：

扬州市2022年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.Chinahashelpedend70%ofpovertyworldwidesince________late1970s,accordingto________WorldBank.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a2.Placenamesoftenhaveinterestingconnections________thelocallandscapeandpeople.A.inB.onC.atD.to3.__...

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精品解析：2022年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题（原卷版）

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