精品解析:2022年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题(解析版)

2025-07-19 0 0 133.2KB 29 页 10玖币
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【中小学教辅资源店 微信:mlxt2022
丹东市 2022 年初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
注意事项:考生答题时,必须将答案写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。
第一卷选择题
1、听录音,按要求完成任务。(请将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
每小题 1分,共 20 )
(A)听问题,选择应答语。(录音播放一遍)
1.A.Five. B.Lovely. C.By car.
2.A.By practicing a lot. B.My father. C.At the age of 12.
3.A.He is tall. B.He is a worker. C.He likes eggs.
4.A.It doesn’t matter. B.I don’t think so. C.No,thanks.
5.A.Chinese. B.Blue. C.Juice.
(B)听五段短对话,根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放一遍)
6.Where’s the supermarket?
A.In the train station. B.Out of the bus station. C.Across from the train station.
7.What did Dave do last weekend?
A.He went fishing. B.He went swimming. C.He went boating.
8.How often does Tom go to the movies?
A.Three times a week. B.Three times a month. C.Three times a year.
9.Where are they?
A.In a store. B.In a school. C.In a hotel.
10.How was Jill’s holiday?
A.It was fun B.It was great. C.It was boring.
(C)听长对话,根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍)
11.Where did Mike go last summer vacation?
A.To the farm. B.To the old people’s home. C.To the countryside.
12.What did Mike do as a volunteer?
A.Fed animals. B.Made cakes. C.Did some cleaning.
13.What did Sally do during the last summer vacation?
A.Milked the cow. B.Took photos. C.Rode a horse.
14.How long did Sally stay in the countryside?
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A.For 5 days. B.For 10 davs CFor 15 days.
5.How are Mike and Sally going to help their parents?
A.By cooking dinner. B.By making the bed. C.By feeding chickens.
(D)听短文,根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍)
16.How will the students go to the museum?
A.By train. B.By subway. C.By school bus.
17.What time will the students meet next moming?
A.At7:00 B.At8:00. C.At 9:00.
18.What show can the students see at the museum?
A.A photo show. B.A robot show. C.A chess show.
19.Where will the students have lunch?
A.At the museum. B.In the park. C.In the restaurant.
20.Who can the students ask if they have questions?
A.Mr.Liu. B.Their parents. C.The policeman.
单项选择
(从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应
位置上。每小题 1分,共 20 )
1. Tina and I are good friends. ________ usually help each other.
A. I B. She C. They D. We
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:Tina 和我是好朋友。我们经常互相帮助。
考查代词辨析。I我;She 她;They 他们;We 我们。此空指 Tina and I,用人称代词 we。故选 D
2. I’m really thankful to my parents. _______ their help, I have been very active.
A. On B. At C. From D. With
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我非常感谢我的父母。在他们的帮助下,我一直很积极。
考查介词辨析。On 在……上;At 在……;From 从……;With 有……。根据“...their help, I have been very
active.”可知,在父母的帮助下,很积极。with“有……”符合语境,故选 D
3. There’s something wrong with my _______. I can’t hear anything clearly.
A. eyes B. arms C. ears D. hands
【答案】C
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【解析】
【详解】句意:我的耳朵出了问题。我听不清东西。
考查名词辨析。eyes 眼睛;arms 胳膊;ears 耳朵;hands 手。根据“I can’t hear anything clearly.”可知听不清
东西,应该是耳朵出了问题。故选 C
4. Although he is _______, he plays basketball very well.
A. tall B. short C. handsome D. outgoing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然他个子矮,但他篮球打得很好。
考查形容词辨析。tall 高的;short 矮的;handsome 英俊的;outgoing 外向的。根据“Although he is..., he
plays basketball very well.”可知,为转折关系,即虽然他很矮,但是篮球打得好。故选 B
5. We can _______ ourselves because we have already been old enough.
A. depend on B. work on C. get on D. put on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以靠自己,因为我们已经足够大了。
考查动词短语。depend on 依靠;work on 从事;get on 上车;put on 穿上。根据“because we have already
been old enough”可知岁数足够大了,可以依靠自己。故选 A
6. — How do you like the two hats?
— _______ the blue one _______ the red one is my favorite. They are too ugly.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得这两个帽子怎么样?——蓝色和红色的都不是我最喜欢的。它们太丑了。
考查连词辨析。both...and 两者都,谓语动词用复数;either...or 要么……要么,谓语动词就近原则;not
only...but also 不仅……而且,谓语动词就近原则;neither...nor 既不……也不,谓语动词就近原则。根据
the red one is my favorite.”可知 be 动词是单数,排除 A;根据“They are too ugly.”可知这两个帽子都不喜
欢。故选 D
7. — Mom, flowers for you. Happy birthday!
— Thanks, my son. The flowers _______ so sweet.
A. get B. sound C. smell D. taste
【答案】C
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【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,给您的花。生日快乐!——谢谢,我的儿子。这些花闻起来好香。
考查动词辨析。get 得到;sound 听起来;smell 闻起来;taste 尝起来。根据“The flowers... so sweet.”可知,
花应该是闻起来香,故选 C
8. — Is your toothache getting _______?
— No, it’s even worse.
A. more terrible B. more serious C. better D. stronger
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的牙疼变好了吗?——不,疼了。
考查形容词比较级辨析。more terrible more serious 更严重better 好;stronger 更强壮。根据
No, it’s even worse.”可知答是否定疼了,说明询问是好一些。故选 C
9. The lights of Tom’s house aren’t on. I think he _______ be at home now.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. won’t D. can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆家灯没亮着。我在不可
考查情态动词。mustn’t 禁止needn’t 不必;won’t can’t 不可。根据“The lights of Tom’s house
aren’t on.”可知此是语气强烈否定推测即人不可。故选 D
10. — Mingming, where is your brother?
— Look! He _______ on the playground.
A. runs B. is running C. was running D. ran
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——明明,你的弟弟哪里?——!他正在操场跑步
考查动词时。根据“Look!”可知,此句用进行am/is/are doing 结构,故选 B
11. — Why do you hardly make mistakes?
— Because I do everything very _______.
A. carelessly B. unluckily C. carefully D. comfortably
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——为么你几乎犯错?——因为我事都很仔细
考查词辨析。carelessly 粗心地unluckily 幸地carefully 仔细地comfortably 舒服地。根据“Why do
【中小学教辅资源店 微信:mlxt2022
you hardly make mistakes?”可知几乎从不犯错,而不犯错的原因应是仔细。故选 C
12. Eric tried to _______ why he was late for work, but his manager didn’t believe him.
A. warn B. explain C. imagine D. mean
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:埃里克他上班迟到的原因,但他的经不相信他。
考查动词辨析。warn 警告explain imagine 想象mean 味着合语境和空why he was late
for work, but his manager didn’t believe him”可知埃里克的经不相信埃里克释说明理由,这用动
explain。故选 B
13. —Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot?
—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.
A
.
plays B. is played C. played D. was played
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——中人很喜欢乒乓球吗?——是的。各个年段的人都打乒乓球。
考查时态与语“It”指代乒乓球,动词 play 之间是动关系,合“Do Chinese people like ping-
pong a lot?”可知用一般现在时的动语,其结构am/is/are done。故选 B
14. If each of us makes efforts _______ something meaningful, our society will become better and better.
A. to lose B. to be lost C. to do D. to be done
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果我们每个人都努力去做些有意的事,我们的社会会越好。
考查动词不定式作目语。to lose 失去,动词不定式的一般式to be lost 迷失,动词不定式的一般式
to do ,动词不定式的一般式to be done 被做,动词不定式make efforts to do sth.表示努力
做某事”,do something meaningful 表示一些有意的事”。故选 C
15. —Mom, I helped a little girl find her way home.
—_______!
A. Well done B. Have a good day C. What a pity D. Good luck
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我帮一个小女孩找到了回家。——得好!
考查情景交际Well done 得好;Have a good day 快;What a pity 真遗憾Good luck 你好
摘要:

【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】丹东市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试卷※注意事项:考生答题时,必须将答案写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。第一卷选择题1、听录音,按要求完成任务。(请将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分,共20分)(A)听问题,选择应答语。(录音播放一遍)1.A.Five.B.Lovely.C.Bycar.2.A.Bypracticingalot.B.Myfather.C.Attheageof12.3.A.Heistall.B.Heisaworker.C.Helikeseggs.4.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Idon’tthin...

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