精品解析:2022年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语真题(解析版)

2025-07-19 0 0 561.66KB 20 页 10玖币
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2022 年盘锦市初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
(本试卷共 65 道题 试卷满分 100 考试时间 90 分钟)
注意:所有试题必须在答题卡上作答,在本试卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共 44 分)
一、单项选择(每小题 1分,共 10 分)
从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
1. My uncle has ________ good habit of swimming every day.
A. an B. the C. a D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的叔叔有每天游泳的好习惯。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个习惯,good 首字母发辅音音素,故选 C
2. Vincent sometimes sits ________ the river and listens to music.
A
.
on B. by C. over D. under
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:Vincent 有时坐在河边,听音乐。
考查介词辨析。on 在……上面;by 在……旁边;over 在……上方;under 在……下面。sit by the river 表示
“坐在河边”,因此空格处应用介词 by。故选 B
3. These two boys enjoy reading. They are talking about ________ favorite writers.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这两个男孩喜欢读书。他们正在谈论他们最喜欢的作家。
考查代词辨析。they 他们,人称代词主格;them 他们,人称代词宾格;their 他们的,形容词性物主代词;
theirs 他们的,名词性物主代词。根据“They are talking about…favorite writers.”可知,此处应用形容词性物
主代词修饰 favorite writers。故选 C
4. Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s _________ event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.
A. exciting B. more exciting
C. most exciting D. the most exciting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:利奥喜欢速度滑冰,他认为这是北京冬奥会上最激动人心的项目。
考查形容词最高级。根据“it’s …event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.”可知,北京冬奥会中的项目有很多,
三者及以上之间的比较用最高级,即 most exciting,且形容词最高级前需加定冠词 the。故选 D
5. —I can’t find my dictionary. ________ I use yours?
—Sure, here you are.
A. Need B. May C. Must D. Should
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我找不到我的字典。我可以用你的吗?——当然,给你。
考查情态动词。Need 需要;May 可以;Must 必须;Should 应当。根据答语Sure, here you are.”可知这是
对请求允许的回应,因此问句应是表示请求许可,应用情态动词 may“可以”。故选 B
6. Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要在走廊上跑,否则你会受伤的。
考查连词辨析。and 和;but 但是;so 因此;or 否则。本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句式,前后句是转
折关系,应用 or 连接,表“否则,要不然”。故选 D
7. Listen! My grandpa is playing erhu. ________ beautiful music it is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. What an
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:听!我爷爷在拉二胡。多么美妙的音乐啊!
考查感叹句。what 引导的感叹句,修饰的中心词是名词;how 引导的感叹句,修饰的中心词是形容词或副
词。本句“beautiful music”是不可数名词,故用 what 引导感叹句,结构是:what+形容词+不可数名词+
谓。故选 A
8. The little boy won’t go to sleep unless his mom _________ him a story.
A. tells B. told C. is telling D. will tell
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:小男孩不会去睡觉,除非他妈妈给他
考查条件状语从句的主将从。分析句结构,unless 引导条件状语从句,主句中的“won’t说明主句用
时,根据“主将从则,从句应用一般现在时表示将的动作。从句主语 his mother 为第
三人称单数,因此动词 tell 应用动词的第三人称单数形式 tells。故选 A
9. It’s said that tea _________ for the first time about 5,000 years ago.
A. drinks B. drank C. is drunk D. was drunk
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:据大约五千年前第一次被饮用。
考查一般过去时
动语态。根据“about 5,000 years ago”可知在五千年前,句应用一般过去时。主语
tea动词 drink用”逻辑上的动语态,即句应用一般过去时的动语态,其结构为:
was/were+去分词。tea 为不可数名词,be 动词应用 was。故选 D
10. He asked _________.
A. how was the weather today
B. where Grace rides a bike
C. when Wang Yaping returned to the earth
D. that Bryan played soccer well
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他问王亚么时候返地球
考查宾语从句。根据“He asked”可知,句是有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句要用陈述句语A
项;主句时态为一般过去时,从句要用去时态,B项;根据“asked”可知,其后通常问词
引导的宾语从句,D项。故选 C
二、空(每小题 1分,共 10 分)
根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
Dear students,
You are leaving our class soon. You will set out on your new journey. It’s going to be strange and new to you
for a while, and I hope it will be good to you.
As your ____11____, I am proud of you, because you have grown up and you can make your own decisions.
You see, up to now, I have been around to take care of you all the time and make you feel better. But now things are
going to be different. You are going to ____12____ goodbye and start a new journey, and it will be ____13____ the
unexpected. Living in the world will ____14____ love and courage, so I hope someone will take you by your hand
and teach you the things you will have to know. At the same time, whenever you celebrate an achievement,
____15____ remember to be thankful to those who made it possible.
Give yourselves quiet time to ____16____ the birds flying in the sky and the flowers smiling on the green hill.
Remember the ____17____ are fantastic, and you can find your favorite articles there.
Remember that it’s better to fail than it’s to give up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失败). But along
with difficulties, there will also be ____18____ wonderful waiting for you.
Remember to believe in yourselves, ____19____ someone tells that you are wrong. Treat yourselves gently(
柔地), but don’t ____20____ yourselves away from everything. Facing difficult situations will make you stronger.
Just for today! Please believe that as you give to the world, the world will give to you.
Yours,
Mr. Green
11. A. aunt B. classmate C. teacher D. mother
12. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak
13. A. good for B. afraid of C. known for D. full of
14. A. provide B. depend C. appear D. require
15. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom
16. A. watch B. prevent C. look D. count
17. A. movies B. songs C. books D. shows
18. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
19. A. since B. though C. until D. because
20. A. help B. enjoy C. keep D. punish
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本老师写给学们的一封信老师中表达了自己对即将新征程的学们的嘱托
切期望
11 题详解】
句意:作为你们的老师,我为你们感到骄傲
aunt 阿姨classmate 学;teacher 老师mother 妈妈。根据“Dear students”可知,本老师写给学
的一封信。故选 C
12 题详解】
句意:你们即将告别开始新旅程,这将满意
摘要:

2022年盘锦市初中学业水平考试英语试卷(本试卷共65道题试卷满分100分考试时间90分钟)注意:所有试题必须在答题卡上作答,在本试卷上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷选择题(共44分)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。1.Myunclehas________goodhabitofswimmingeveryday.A.anB.theC.aD./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的叔叔有每天游泳的好习惯。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个习惯,good首字母发辅音音素,故选C。2.Vincentsometimessits________ther...

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