精品解析：2022年山东省烟台市中考英语真题（解析版）

2025-07-19 0 0 166.4KB 17 页 10玖币
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【中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022】
2022 年烟台市初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共 8页，满分 90 分；考试时间 100 分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交
回。
2. 答题前，务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题
卡规定的位置上。
3. 选择题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
4. 非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内的相应位置；
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5. 写在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Noticeboard
Babysitter wanted
For Jan’s 2-year-old twins. Weekday
evenings for up to six hours a week. Would
be proper for a student with some
experience. £ 4.50 an hour.
Call 719 873 466.
Lost!!
Small grey cat missing in the Lees Hall
area. She’s afraid of dogs and teenage boys. If
you see her, please, please phone 719 767 472.
We really miss her!
Mary Brown
Room to let
Two students looking for one more to
share Blue House. Own room with single
Holiday job
Do you want to get some pocket money
this summer? Do you speak another language?
【中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022】
bed, bookcase, desk and chair. Near the
university and a shopping center. £ 248 per
month (including WiFi). Non-smoker only.
Phone Luka at 719 533 857.
We need French, Spanish or German
speakers to work for us in the City Museum
shop. Wednesday—Saturday. Send your self-
introduction to 719543676@shopjob.lkj.
1. If Tom finds the cat, what number should he call?
A. 719 873 466. B. 719 533 857. C. 719 767 472. D. 719 543 676.
2. How many people are living in Blue House now?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
3. When should one work in the City Museum shop?
A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Thursdays. D. On Sundays.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了布告栏上的四则广告。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lost!!”中“If you see her, please, please phone 719 767 472.”可知，如果汤姆找到了猫，
他应该打电话到 719 767 472。故选 C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Room to let”中“Two students looking for one more to share Blue House.”可知，两名学生
想再找一名来合租，所以目前住了二人。故选 B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Holiday job”中“Wednesday-Saturday.可知，城市博物馆商店的工作时间是周三到周六。
故选 C。
B
Five young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to
the tunes (曲调) of Beijing Opera.
Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students’ videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better
understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”
The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the “416 girls”.
They have put their singing on short-video platforms (平台) since 2019.
Over the past three years, the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos,
which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5 million “likes”, they sing the pop song Tan
【中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022】
Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.
Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera
,
which has a
history of more than 200 years.
Guo Jing, 27, a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In
her videos, she performs ancient songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories
about the art form.
“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as m y task to shorten the distance between art and life,”
Guo said.
Pan Yan, a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅
力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching
short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”
4. What do Li Wei’s words mean?
A. He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.
B. His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.
C. He did not understand the “416 girls” at first.
D. His parents don’t like to watch the students’ videos.
5. Why is the group of the five girls called “416 girls”?
A. Their first video received 416 “likes”. B. They had only 416 fans at first.
C. They started their videos on April 16. D. Most of them live in Room 416.
6. What do the “416 girls” and Guo Jing have in common?
A. They get more people to enjoy Beijing Opera.
B. They try to learn the history of Beijing Opera.
C. They have got 2.5 million followers on Douyin.
D. They’re good at making up Beijing Opera stories.
7. What can we learn from what Pan Yan said in the last paragraph?
A. It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.
B. Audience need to understand Beijing Opera completely.
C. Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.
D. Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍上海戏剧学院的五名年轻女学生因用京剧曲调唱流行歌曲而成为网红的事。
【中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022】
【4题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing
Opera.”可知，多亏了它们，我更了解了父母对京剧的热爱，由此推知他的父母非常喜欢京剧，故选 B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet
as the ‘416 girls’.”可知，这些学生主要是学院 416 房间的室友，在网上被称为“416 女生”。故选 D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Young people such as the ‘416 girls’ have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing
Opera”和“In her videos, she performs ancient songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses
interesting stories about the art form.”可知，她们的共同特点是让更多的人欣赏京剧。故选 A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand
it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge
about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”可知，京剧有一种特殊的魅力，人们不需要理解它就能感觉到；
观众通过观看短视频来体验这种艺术形式的美，他们也通过观看视频来传播有关京剧的新闻和知识。由此
可知，短视频有助于传播有关京剧的新闻和知识，故选 C。
C
The music band Coldplay is taking actions to protect the environment. This includes using their fans’ energy to
help provide electricity for their performances. In this way, they use electricity without adding carbon gases (碳气
体) to the air. The band hopes to cut the amount of CO2 given out by its business activities by 50 percent.
The Coldplay stars have added special dance floors and energy-storing bicycles to their latest world tour
performance. The purpose is to get fans to help produce electricity by dancing and riding. Each dance floor can
support many people. It creates electricity when people move on it. Each of the bikes can create an average of 200
watts (瓦特) of electricity. In order to encourage fans to dance or ride more during the performance, they even have
competitions to find out which group of fans can create the most electricity.
“Being green is a good business model. That’s what we’d like to show,” said Coldplay lead singer Chris
Martin. “The changes will bring a sense of belonging to the fans. Everything in our show is planned to bring
everyone into the same group, singing together. It makes us feel part of a community.”
Coldplay has taken other steps to protect the environment. One of its tour stages (舞台) uses recycled steel.
The band also hopes to set up the world’s first tour battery (电池) system, made from 40 recycled electric car
batteries. The hope is to power the whole show with batteries.
摘要：

【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】2022年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内的相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。5.写在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效...

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