精品解析：2022年陕西省中考英语真题（B卷）（解析版）

2025-07-19 0 0 757.55KB 18 页 10玖币

侵权投诉

2022 年陕西省初中学业水平考试

英语试卷

B卷

注意事项:

1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共 10 页,总分 120 分。考

试时间 120 分钟。

2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填

写姓名和准考证号, 同时用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A 或

B)。

3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。

4.考试结束, 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(听力共30 分)

I. 听选答案(共15 小题，计 20 分)

第一节:听下面 10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的

内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10 小题，计

10 分)

1. A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Tom.

2. A. Under her book. B. Behind her schoolbag. C. On her pencil box.

3. A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Happy.

4. A. Green. B. Black. C. White.

5. A. A dancer. B. A singer. C. An actor.

6. A.60 yuan. B.50 yuan. C.40 yuan.

7. A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache.

C. She has a stomachache.

8. A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.

9. A. Draw on the book. B. Draw on the paper. C. Draw on the wall.

10. A. An hour and a half. B. An hour. C. Half an hour.

第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容,从题目所

给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计 10

分)

听第 11 段对话,回答第 11、12 小题。

11. What are the two speakers going to do after school?

A. Play tennis. B. Play volleyball. C. Play ping-pong.

12. What does Wang Tao think of the teacher?

A. He's friendly. B. He's strict. C. He's humorous.

听第 12 段对话,回答第 13 至15 小题。

13. What is Li Ming busy doing these days?

A. Practicing for an English speech.

B. Preparing for an English play.

C. Studying for an English exam.

14. How did Li Ming improve his spoken English?

A. By repeating after English news.

B. By listening to English songs.

C. By reading English aloud.

15. Why did Li Ming spend so much time on spoken English?

A. To travel around the world.

B. To be an English teacher in the future.

C. To tell Chinese stories better in English.

II.听填信息(共5小题，计 10 分)

本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。

(每空限填一个单词。)

16. Wang Runyu _______ _______ in the city of Ankang.

17. He is talking about his _______.

18. Every week, he practices singing _______ times.

19. He believes singing is _______ _______ people in many ways.

20. Runyu feels really _______ because he can bring others pleasure.

第二部分(笔试共 90 分)

I.完形填空(共20 小题，计 20 分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出

一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Dear Museum Scientists,

My name is Yang Jingjing. ____1____ live by the sea, near a mangrove swamp (红树林沼泽

地).

My mom is ____2____ tour guide. She knows a lot about the mangrove swamp. She loves

____3____ people the beautiful animals that live there. I am writing to you ____4____ I’m

worried about what is happening near my home. The mangroves are home to many ____5____

such as birds, butterflies, snakes and so on. Down in the water under the trees are homes of fish

and shrimp. The mangroves also protect us ____6____ wind, waves and floods (浪潮与水灾).

However, in the past few years, things ____7____ greatly. These changes bring lots of

worries to more and more people. New neighborhoods (社区) ____8____ last year and the year

before. It turned the place with mangroves into stores, houses, cinemas, restaurants and car parks.

What is even ____9____, all these things are still going on! What will happen to the animals that

live in the mangroves? I don’t know ____10____. How I wish we can find a way to live together

with the mangroves and animals!

Sincerely yours,

Yang Jingjing

1. A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me

2. A. a B. an C. the D. /

3. A. show B. to show C. give D. to give

4. A. although B. before C. because D. unless

5. A. plant B. plants C. animal D. animals

6. A. from B. with C. about D. for

7. A. has changed B. have changed C. is changing D. are

changing

8. A. build B. are built C. built D. were

built

9. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better

10. A. what we can do B. what can we do C. how we can do D. how can

we do

【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家附近有红树林沼泽地，但是最近几年，建造了很多的建筑

物，导致红树林沼泽地在逐渐减少，作者希望能找到一个方法和红树林和动物和谐相处。

【1题详解】

句意：我住在海边，靠近红树林沼泽。

My 我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine 我的，名词性物主代词；I我，代词主格；Me 我，代

词宾格。此处表示“我”，作主语，用代词主格。故选 C。

【2题详解】

句意：我妈妈是一名导游。

a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头

的单词前；the 定冠词。此处泛指一个导游，tour 以辅音音素开头，用 a。故选 A。

【3题详解】

句意：她喜欢向人们展示生活在那里的美丽动物。

show 展示，动词原形；to show 动词不定式；give 给，动词原形；to give 动词不定式。love

to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，根据“people the beautiful animals”可知是向人们展示。故选 B。

【4题详解】

句意：我给你写信是因为我担心我家附近发生的事情。

although 虽然；before 在……之前；because 因为；unless 除非。根据“I am writing to

you...I’m worried about what is happening near my home”可知前后是因果关系，前果后因，用

because 引导。故选 C。

【5题详解】

句意：红树林是许多动物的家园。

plant 植物，名词原形；plants 植物，名词复数；animal 动物，名词单数；animals 名词复数。

根据“such as birds, butterflies, snakes and so on”可知这些都是动物，many 后加名词复数。

故选 D。

【6题详解】

句意：红树林还保护我们免受风、浪和洪水的侵袭。

from 来自；with 和；about 关于；for 为了。protect...from“保护……免受”。故选 A。

【7题详解】

句意：然而，在过去的几年里，情况发生了很大的变化。

has changed 已经改变，现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数；have changed 现在完成时，主

语是名词复数；is changing 现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数；are changing 现在进行时，

主语是名词复数。根据“in the past few years”可知句子使用现在完成时，主语是复数，助

动词用 have。故选 B。

【8题详解】

句意：去年和前一年建造了新的社区。

build 建造，动词原形；are built 一般现在时的被动；built 动词过去式或过去分词；were

built 一般过去时的被动。主语“New neighborhoods”和谓语之间是被动关系，根据“last

year”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故选 D。

【9题详解】

句意：更糟糕的是，这一切还在继续！

bad 坏的，形容词原形；worse 更差，比较级；good 好的，形容词原形；better 更好，比较

级。even 后加比较级，且此处表示“更糟糕的是”。故选 B。

【10 题详解】

句意：我不知道我们能做什么。

what we can do 我们能做什么，陈述语序；what can we do 疑问语序；how we can do 我们如

何做，陈述语序；how can we do 我们如何做，疑问语序。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，

排除 BD；do 后缺少宾语，用 what 引导宾语从句。故选 A。

阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完

整。

One morning when Liu Tao woke up, he jumped out of his bed happily. He had a

____11____ idea. He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad, “Is it OK if I build a tree

house in the old tree outside the ____12____?”

“It’s not only OK,” said Dad. “I’ll even ____13____ you build it.”

When they finished breakfast, both of them went out to the ____14____ in their garden and

began to measure (测量). Then they got some boards and started to ____15____ them with a saw

(锯子). When the pieces were ready, Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the

boards. They fixed the boards to some ____16____ branches.

Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the ____17____ of the

birds. Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his

dad. They worked the whole ____18____. They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could

keep ____19____ in the rain. At last, they finished just before dark.

Early that night, Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag.

“Sure,” said the brother. “But _____20_____ I go with you?”

“Of course, you can.” Liu Tao smiled. Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.

11. A. boring B. wrong C. great D. similar

12. A. park B. school C. shop D. house

13. A. make B. hear C. help D. watch

14. A. tree B. chair C. flower D. stone

15. A. wash B. cut C. sell D. paint

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

10 玖币 0人已下载

立即下载

摘要：

2022年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷B卷注意事项:1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共10页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(听力共30分)I.听答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中水最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分...

展开>> 收起<<

精品解析：2022年陕西省中考英语真题（B卷）（解析版）.docx

共18页,预览4页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

声明：本站为文档C2C交易模式，即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载，本站只是中间服务平台，本站所有文档下载所得的收益归上传人(含作者)所有。玖贝云文库仅提供信息存储空间，仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理，对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。若文档所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私，请立即通知玖贝云文库，我们立即给予删除！

精品解析：2022年陕西省中考英语真题（B卷）（解析版）

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

热门标签

举报选择: