精品解析:2022年四川省成都市中考英语真题(解析版)

2025-07-19 0 0 1000.44KB 24 页 10玖币
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A卷(共 100 分)
第一部分 听力(共 30 小题;计 30 分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共 5小题;
每小题 1分,计 5分)
1. A. I'm OK. B. Nice to meet you! C. What about you?
2. A. You're right. B. It's very nice. C. Thanks.
3. A. It doesn't matter. B. Sorry, I won't. C. I don't know.
4. A. Sure, you can. B. Good luck. C. I'm sorry to hear that.
5. A. Good job. B. My pleasure. C. I agree.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共 5小题;
每小题 1分,计 5分)
A B C D Ε
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共 10 小题;
每小题 1分,计 10 分)
11. A. History. B. Music. C. Art.
12. A. In the bag. B. On the sofa. C. On the table.
13. A. At 8:15. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:15.
14. A. See a movie. B. See a doctor. C. Have lunch.
15. A. Waiter and customer. B. Host and guest. C. Father and daughter.
16. A. It's fun. B. It's difficult. C. It's cool.
17. A. On the street. B. In the subway station. C. At the police station.
18. A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Worried.
19. A. Leaders. B. Flowers. C. Heroes.
20. A. Be an English expert. B. Keep on learning. C. Push himself harder.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共 5小题;每小题 1
分,计 5分)
21. How often does the club get together?
A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Sunday. C. Twice a week.
22. Where will club members run when it rains?
A. In the forest. B. In the park. C. In the club.
23
.
What is held by the club once a year?
A. A special club day. B. A theme party. C. A picnic.
24. What are talked about in this speech?
time for running skills for running places for running
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③
25. Why does the speaker give the speech?
A. To give thanks to club members. B. To ask more people to join the club.
*
C. To provide information for club members.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共 5小题;
每小题 1分,计 5分)
Make your 26 life one of the best times
Tips Details
Be who you really are. Lean to overcome pressure. But remember it's 27 to make a change by
yourself.
Make friends with others. Start a conversation with people including 28 so that your life can be more
29 .
Develop a good 30 with teachers. Be kind and friendly to teachers. Talk with them when possible.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共 30 小题;计 40 分)
六、选择填空(共 15 小题;计 20 分)
A. 从以下各题的 ABC三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共 10 小题;每小题 1
分,计 10 分)
1. —Where did you get this sky lantern?
—I made it by _______.
A. herself B. itself C. myself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你从哪儿弄来的天灯?——我自己做的。
考查代词辨析。herself 她自己;itself 它自己;myself 我自己。根据主语“I”可知是“我自
己”做的,用 myself。故选 C
2. My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl _______ chopsticks.
A. in B. on C. with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈经常告诉我用筷子打空碗是不礼貌的。
考查介词。in 在……里面;on 在……上面;with 用;根据“hit an empty bowl...chopsticks”
可知,是“用筷子敲碗”,使用某种有形的工具用介词 with,故选 C
3. —There is a new art museum in our city. You _______ miss it.
—Thank you. I won’t.
A. can’t B. must C. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在我们城市有一个新的艺术博物馆。你不能错过它。——谢谢。我不
会的。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t 不能;must 必须;needn’t 不需要。根据“There is a new art
museum in our city. You...miss it.”可知,不能错过这个新的艺术博物馆。故选 A
*
4. _______ medical book Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong has come out in Chengdu.
A. The B. An C. A
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:扁鹊和仓公所著的医书《天惠一鉴》在成都出版。
考查冠词。分析句子可知,此处特指《天惠一鉴》这本书,用定冠词 the。故选 A
5. In the future, vocational(职业的)students _______ it easier to get jobs.
A. found B. have found C. will find
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:未来,职业学生将更容易找到工作
考查时态。根据“In the future”可知句子使用一般将来时 will do。故选 C
6. Rome is an ancient city _______ is full of places of interest.
A. where B. which C. who
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:罗马是一座充满名胜古迹的古城。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句,先行词是物“an ancient city”,关系词在从句中作主语,
which 引导定语从句。故选 B
7. The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its _______ part reaching 8 meters
and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.
A. biggest B. widest C. longest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这座位于成都的 3d 打印大桥长 21.58 米,最宽处达 8米,最高点达 2.68 米,
令人惊叹。
考查形容词辨析。biggest 最大的;widest 最宽的;longest 最长的。根据“The 21.58-meter-
long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its...part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68
meters, is really amazing.”可知,已经说到了长度和高度,所以此处指宽度,故选 B
8. Some groups _______ prizes on April 15, 2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC(共青
团中央).
A. were given B. were giving C. will be given
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:2022 415 日,部分团体被共青团中央颁奖。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知,主语“Some groups”和谓语“give 给”之间是被动关系,
根据“on April 15, 2022”可知用一般过去时的被动语态 was/were done。故选 A
*
9. Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide.
A. even if B. as soon as C. so that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽了解了很多关于四历史,这了。
考查词。even if 使;as soon as 一……so that 便了;了解四川历史的是
,故此处用 so that 引导语从句,故选 C
10. —I wonder _______ life will be different in the future.
—Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology.
A. when B. how C. what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我未来的生会有什么。——也许随着太术的发展
我们将能一个星球上。
考查语从句。when 时;how 如何怎样what 什么。根据“I wonder...life will be
different in the future.”可知,此处含宾语从句,从句主系表结构,不缺主要成分,排除
C结合答句可知,问生会有怎样的不,用 how 引导语从句。故选 B
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共 5
题;每小题 2分,计 10 分)
Man: Good morning, welcome to the Art School.
Woman: Thanks. I’d like to join one of your evening art courses.
Man: OK. ___11___
Woman: Chinese painting course. I like Chinese painting. ___12___
Man: Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Now let’s fill in this form. ___13___
Woman: Lucy Green.
Man: Which country are you from?
Woman: Well, ___14___ But actually I’m American.
Man: I see. Next question. Can you tell me where you live?
Woman: ___15___
Man: Thanks. Now, I’ll give you some information.
A. It’s so beautiful.
B. Which course?
C. I work here in England.
D. What’s your name, please?
E. Yes, it’s 58 Charnwood Road.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人有关参加晚上中国绘画课程的对话。
*
11 题详解】
根据“I’d like to join one of your evening art courses.”以及“Chinese painting course.”可知此
参加什么课程,选项 B“什么课程”符。故选 B
12 题详解】
根据“I like Chinese painting.”以及“Yes, it is. Very beautiful.”可知此处表达对中国画评价
认为它很丽,选项 A“它是丽”符。故选 A
13 题详解】
根据“Lucy Green”可知上文问名,选项 D“问你叫什么”符。故选 D
14 题详解】
根据“Which country are you from?”以及“But actually I’m American.”可知此处表达的内容
国家有关,选项 C“我在英工作”符。故选 C
15 题详解】
根据“Can you tell me where you live?”可知此处住址,选项 E“是的,在 Charnwood
58 ”符。故选 E
、完形填空阅读下面两短文,根据短文内容,从 ABC三个选项中选出
可以填处的最佳选项。(共 15 小题;计 20 分。A每小题 2分,计 10
分;B每小题 1分,计 10 分)
A
Sir Isaac Newton was a scientist who discovered the law of gravity力). People have
learned that Isaac Newton once ___16___ when he was thinking under an apple tree. ___17___ he
was woken up by an apple falling on his head. He jumped up, shouting, “Gravity made the apple
fall!”
Did the apple really fall on him? No one ___18___ for sure. The story of the apple may have
some ___19___, but people who knew him have written that it never happened. Newton had
actually been studying gravity and thinking about how apples fell down from a tree and not
___20___ for many years.
16. A. fell over B. fell asleep C. fell ill
17. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Usually
18. A. promises B. forgets C. knows
19. A. truth B. purpose C. requirement
20. A. inside B. off C. up
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C
*
摘要:

英语A卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)1.A.I'mOK.B.Nicetomeetyou!C.Whataboutyou?2.A.You'reright.B.It'sverynice.C.Thanks.3.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.Idon'tknow.4.A.Sure,youcan.B.Goodluck.C.I'msorrytohearthat.5.A.Goodjob.B.Mypleasure.C.Iagree.二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相...

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