精品解析:2022年四川省达州市中考英语真题(解析版)

2025-07-19 0 0 655.7KB 25 页 10玖币
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达州市 2022 年高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平
考试
英语
本考试为闭卷考试,考试时间 120 分钟,满分 120 分。本试卷分为第 I卷和第 II
卷两部分,共 14 页。
温馨提示:
1.答题前,考生需用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确
填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后,再认真核对条形码上的信
息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。
2.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必
须写在答题卡对应的框内,超出答题区答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无
效。
3.保持答题卡整洁,不要折叠、弄破、弄皱,不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸
刀。
4.考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡一并交回。
I卷(选择题 85 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节 满分 20 分)
第一节(本题共 5小题,每小题 1分,共计 5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 ABC三幅图片中
选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后,你
将有 5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the boy prefer for dinner?
A. B. C.
2. How can the girl improve her reading?
A. B. C.
3. What is the boy going to be when he grows up?
*
A. B. C.
4. What rule are they talking about?
A. B. C.
5. What was wrong with Teddy yesterday?
A. B. C.
第二节(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1分,共计 15 分)
听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给
5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读三遍。
听材料,回答下列小题。
6. What is the woman going to do?
A. Have dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Send a letter.
7. How long will it take to go there by bike?
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes.
8. What will the weather be like?
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
9. What is the father doing?
A. He is helping with Jimmy’s homework. B. He is talking on the phone. C. He is playing card
games.
10. Who isn’t at home?
A. Jimmy. B. Susan. C. Frank.
11. When did Carla go on vacation in Sanya?
A. Two days ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Two months ago.
12. What day is it today?
A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Tuesday.
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In Sunshine Club. B. At the bus stop. C. At the sports center.
听材料,回答下列小题。
*
14. What is Jenny watching?
A. A documentary. B. A sports show. C. A talk show.
15. Why do the wild animals have less space to live in?
A. Because they are killed by people.
B. Because people buy wildlife products.
C. Because of pollution and terrible weather.
16. What will the two speakers do to save wild animals?
A. Work as volunteers. B. Plant more trees. C. Watch TV.
听独白,回答下列小题。
17. Why did Claudia leave a message?
A. Because Wei Ming lost his phone.
B. Because Wei Ming wasn’t at home.
C. Because Wei Ming didn’t answer the phone.
18. What happened to Claudia’s mom?
A. She had a terrible car accident. B. She was hurt in an earthquake. C. She had a serious
illness.
19. What did Wei Ming and Claudia plan to do this weekend?
A. Go camping. B. Hang out. C. Visit England.
20. How is Claudia leaving for England?
A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分 30 分)
第一节 单项选择(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1分,计 15 分)
从每小题所给的 ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Natalia, ________ exchange student from Spain, is ________ university student in Sichuan
now.
A
.
a; an B. an; the C. an; a D. a; the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:Natalia 是来自西班牙的交换生,现在是四川的一名大学生。
考查冠词的用法。两处均表示泛指。用不定冠词修饰,第一处“exchange”首字母发元音音
素,“university”首字母发辅音音素。故选 C
2. —I want to learn more about the history of Tang Dynasty.
—Why not use the Internet to find more ________?
A. information B. messages C. advice D.
discussions
【答案】A
【解析】
*
【详解】句意:——我想更多于唐朝历史。——为什么不上网查找更多的信息呢?
考查名词析。information 信息;messages 息;advice 建议discussions 讨论根据
Why not use the Internet to find more...”可知,是上网查信息,故选 A
3. —Sandy
,
could you fold the clothes for me?
—Why ________? I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead.
A. him; them B. me; it C. I; it D. me;
them
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——桑迪,你能帮我叠衣服吗?——为什么是我我现在空。你可以
卫做这件事
考查析。him 他;me 我;I我;them 它们it 根据Sandy, could you fold the
clothes for me?”和“Why...?”可知,第一处表示“为什么是我,用宾格 me排除 AC。第
二处指叠衣服这件事,用 it 代替。故选 B
4. —Jessica, it’s raining ________ outside.
—Oh, you should be ________ when you drive to work.
A. hard; careful B. hardly; careful C. hard; carefully D. hardly;
carefully
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——西卡,下得大。——,你开车上班的时要小
考查析和形词作表语。 hard 猛烈地hardly 不。第一处表示“下得大
hard排除 BDcareful 的,形词;carefully 心地词。第二处在句中作表语,
用形词。故选 A
5. —Hurry up, Jason! We’re going to the cinema, but the clothes still need ________.
—Don’t worry. I think thirty minutes ________ enough.
A. washing; are B. to wash; are C. to wash; is D.
washing; is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——快点杰森!去看电影但衣服还需要。——不要担心。我
30 分钟就够了
考查非语动词和主谓一致。need doing sth“需要被做”排除 BC;第二处“thirty
minutes”是一个时间整be 动词用 is。故选 D
6. —Can you tell me something about Dazhou, Lin Hui?
—No problem. It’s ________ the northeast of Sichuan Province and it’s famous ________ its
natural gas.
A. in; for B. in; as C. on; as D. to; for
*
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——林辉,你给我讲讲达州的情况吗?——没问题。四川
北部,以天然气闻名。
考查析和形语。in ……内部;on 接壤to 根据常识可知,达州在四
川内部,用in排除 CDbe famous for ……而出名;be famous as 作为……而
名。根据its natural gas”可知,以天然气闻名,用 for。故选 A
7. —We need more time to see how things develop before we ________.
—I agree with you.
A. take after B. take action C. take turn D. take
away
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在采取行前,我需要更多的时间看看事态的发。——我
你的法。
考查动词析。take after ……take action 采取行动;take turn 轮流take away
拿走根据We need more time to see how things develop before we...”可知,应是在动前
看看事态的发,故选 B
8. The local government advises people ________ to other places ________ it is not necessary
during the pandemic.
A. travel; unless B. to not travel; if C. not to travel; unless D. not to
travel; if
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:当地政府建议人们疫情期间,如果没有必要,不要前其他地方
考查非语动词和析。advise sb (not) to do sth“建议某人(不要)做某事”排除
ABunless 非;if 根据advises people...to other places”可知,“it is not necessary
during the pandemic”是“The local government advises people...to other places”定条
if 引导件状语从句。故选 D
9. — Exercising is good for our health.
You’re right. So I’d rather ________ an hours walk than ________ in front of the computer.
A. to take; sit B. take; sit C. take; sitting D. to take;
sitting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——锻炼对我健康处。——你得对。所以我宁愿步行一小时
愿坐电脑前。
考查非语动词。would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”排除 ADthan 词,其后动名
*
摘要:

达州市2022年高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试英语本考试为闭卷考试,考试时间120分钟,满分120分。本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共14页。温馨提示:1.答题前,考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后,再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内,超出答题区答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。3.保持答题卡整洁,不要折叠、弄破、弄皱,...

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