精品解析：2022年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题（解析版）

2025-07-19 0 0 65.69KB 21 页 10玖币
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遂宁市 2022 年初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试卷试卷
分为五个部分 满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字
笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时，
将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡—并交回。
第—部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷
上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第—节(共5小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有—个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the boy looking for?
A. His pen. B. His notebook. C. His dictionary.
2. What’s the matter with the girl?
A. She has a toothache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a headache.
3. How does Tom like sports shows?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Educational.
4. What is Jack going to do this Saturday?
A. Visit his grandparents. B. Go to a party. C. Hang out with friends.
5. Who is the girl’s favorite teacher?
A. Her math teacher. B. Her English teacher. C. Her Chinese teacher.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独
白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面—段对话，回答第 6、7两个小题。
*
6. How often does Mike’s father swim?
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day.
7. What’s his father’s favorite sport?
A. Swimming. B. Playing basketball. C. Running.
听下面—段对话，回答第 8、9两个小题。
8. When is their mother’s birthday?
A. June 15th. B. May 5th. C. June 25th.
9. What will they do for their mother in the end?
A. Make a card. B. Cook a meal. C. Buy some flowers.
听下面—段对话，回答第 10 至12 三个小题。
10. Where does the woman want to go?
A. A bank. B. A post office. C. A bookstore.
11. What time does it close?
A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m.
12. How does she get to the place?
A. Walk. B. Take a bus. C. Take a taxi.
听下面—段对话，回答第 13 至15 三个小题。
13. What competition did the boy take part in?
A. Speech competition. B. Singing competition. C. Dancing competition.
14. How did the boy change himself?
A. By joining the music club. B. By joining the dancing club. C. By joining the story telling club.
15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
听下面—段独白，回答第 16 至20 五个小题。
16. What was the weather like last Saturday?
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
17. How far is it from the writer’s home to the farm?
A.46 kilometers. B. 37 kilometers. C.26 kilometers.
18. What did the writer and her sister do in the morning?
A. Fed chickens. B. Picked fruit. C. Took photos.
19. How many activities are talked about in the afternoon?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
20. What did the writer think of the day?
A. Exciting. B. Meaningful. C. Fantastic.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第—节 单项填空(共10 小题;每小题 1分，满分 10 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
*
1. There is ________ useful robot in the restaurant near my home. It can serve food to customers.
A. an B. the C. a D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我家附近的餐厅里有一个很有用的机器人。它可以为顾客提供食物。
考查冠词辨析。an 一个，泛指，用于元音音素前；the 指已提到或易领会到的人或事物；a
一个，泛指，用于辅音音素前；/不填。此处表示“一个有用的机器人”，表泛指，且
useful 是以辅音音素开头，故选 C。
2. —Whose physics book is this?
—It ________ be Helen’s because her name is on it.
A. mustn’t B. must C. might D. can’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这是谁的图画书？——它一定是 Helen 的，因为她的名字在上面。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t 不允许；must 一定；might 可能；can’t 不可能。根据“because
her name is on it”可知，此处是肯定猜测，一定是她的，故选 B。
3. —The art festival is coming. It’s a good chance to show ourselves.
—You are very good at ________. And you will be the most popular star.
A. singing B. sing C. to sing D. sang
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——艺术节要来了。这是一个展示自己的好机会。——你很会唱歌。 你将
成为最受欢迎的明星。
考查非谓语动词。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选 A。
4. —Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Black.
A. do B. don’t C. not D. doesn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——萨姆，不要在走廊里跑。非常危险。——抱歉，布莱克女士。
考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构：don’t+动词原形，故选 B。
5. —I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola?
—________. Milk is OK.
A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Either
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想点些喝的。你想喝什么，咖啡还是可乐？——都不要。牛奶就可
以。
*
考查代词辨析。both 都，范围为两者；neither 都不，范围为两者；all 都，范围为三者或三
者以上；either 任何一个，范围为两者。根据“What would you like, coffee or cola”及“Milk
is OK”可知，咖啡和可乐都不要，故选 B。
6. Many Chinese people usually ________ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as
symbols of wishes for good luck.
A. put up B. put off C. cut up D. cut off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙壁上贴一些剪纸，作为好运的象征。
考查动词短语辨析。put up 张贴；put off 推迟；cut up 切碎；cut off 切断。根据“some
paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls”可知，剪纸应该在窗户、门和墙壁上贴的，故选
A。
7. —You dance so well, Alice.
—Thanks. I ________ Chinese dance since I was 5 years old.
A. learn B. learnt C. am learning D. have
learnt
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Alice，你跳舞跳得真好。——谢谢。我从 5岁开始学习中国舞。
考查时态。根据“since I was 5 years old”可知句子使用现在完成时 have/has done。故选 D。
8. Good luck belongs to hard-working people. ________ you work, the luckier you will be.
A. The harder B. Harder C. The hardest D. The
hard
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：好运属于勤劳的人。 你越努力，你就会越幸运。
考查比较级。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……就越……”，固定搭配，故选 A。
9. —More and more high-technology products ________ in China.
—Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
A. is making B. are making C. is made D. are
made
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——越来越多的高科技产品是中国制造的。 ——是的。我们的国家越来越
强大。
考查一般现在时被动语态。主语products 与动词 make 之间是被动关系，故此处应用被动语
态，主语是复数形式，助动词用 are，故选 D。
10. — I think teenagers should sleep at least 8 hours every day.
*
—________ Enough sleep is good for their health.
A. I agree with you. B. I don’t think so. C. It doesn’t matter. D. I don’t
mind.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我认为青少年每天应该至少睡 8小时。 ——我同意你的观点。充足的
睡眠对他们的健康有好处。
考查情景交际。I agree with you 我同意你的观点；I don’t think so 我不这么认为；It doesn’t
matter 没关系；I don’t mind 我不介意。根据“I think teenagers should sleep at least 8 hours
every day”及“Enough sleep is good for their health”可知，同意对方的观点，故选 A。
第二节 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1分，满分 20 分)
阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Zhang Ming and Zhang Peng are twin brothers. When they were young, they were interested
in ____11____ Chinese culture like Chinese clay art and Beijing Opera. In these art forms, they
could ____12____ something to learn. One day, they met an old man ____13____ is good at
shadow puppet play (皮影戏). ____14____ they saw the play, they fell in love with it. So they
decided to ____15____ the old man.
After 5 years’ study, they could ____16____ by themselves. When they acted in the village,
the villagers sat in front of a white screen and watched the plays happily. Zhang Ming usually
stood ____17____ the white screen and held different kinds of characters. Zhang Peng did the
voices of the different characters. ____18____ of the villagers liked their performances and hoped
they could ____19____ performing. “It’s not easy” Zhang Ming said. “We can’t get much money
from it. Sometimes we even have ____20____ money to buy tools we need. But we want to keep
this art form alive. So we will stick to it no matter how hard it is!”
11. A. young B. traditional C. new D. modern
12. A. find B. make C. hear D. want
13. A. which B. when C. where D. who
14. A. Unless B. As soon as C. Even though D. In order
that
15. A. play with B. hear from C. learn from D. depend
on
16. A. dance B. write C. perform D. report
17. A. on B. in C. under D. behind
18. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither
19. A. put off B. end up C. keep on D. take up
*
摘要：

遂宁市2022年初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷试卷分为五个部分满分150分考试时间120分钟注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡—并交回。第—部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第—节(共5小题;每小题...

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