精品解析:2022年重庆市中考英语真题(A卷)(解析版)

2025-07-19 0 0 313.44KB 20 页 10玖币
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重庆市 2022 年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试
英语试题(A卷)
(全卷共九个大题,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(共 95 分)
. 听力测试。(共 30 分)
第一节(每小题 1.5 分,共 9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 ABC三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Good morning, sir. B. Goodbye, sir. C. Good night, sir.
2. A. Nothing much. B. Yes, please. C. You’re welcome.
3. A. Hurry up! B. Never mind! C. Good job!
4. A. I’d love to. B. Thank you. C. It’s cool.
5. A. Here you are. B. I don’t know. C. Have fun.
6. A. OK, I will. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Not at all.
第二节(每小题 1.5 分,共 9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 ABC三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Peter.
8. A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
9. A. New classmates. B. Smart animals. C. Great inventions.
10. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
11. A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
12. A. Because it’s quiet. B. Because it’s noisy. C. Because it’s big.
第三节(每小题 1.5 分,共 6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从 ABC三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第 13 14 小题。
13. Where is the man going?
A. To the airport. B. To the police station. C. To Main Street Station.
14. How much are two all-day passes?
A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars, C. 15 dollars.
听第二段材料,回答第 15 16 小题。
15. Why did the girl get a cold?
A. Because she didn’t wear enough clothes.
B. Because she drank too much cold water.
C. Because she didn’t bring the raincoat with her.
16. What are the two speakers going to do next month?
A. Clean the city park. B. Buy some food. C. Visit the village school.
*
第四节(每小题 1.5 分,共 6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 ABC三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. Jian Sports Centre is closed this weekend because of the ________.
A. traffic B. weather C. playground
18. The coach of the football team for girls is from ________.
A. Chongqing B. Liaoning C. Beijing
19. For the free playground on Saturday afternoon, come with your ________.
A. parent B. teacher C. friend
20. If you want to learn to play basketball, call Anna at ________.
A. 65009823 B. 65508293 C. 65509823
. 单项选择。(每小题 1分,共 10 分)
ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. There is ________ bank across from the hospital.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:医院对面有一家银行。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一家银行”,bank 以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词 a。故选 A
2. We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们必须在回家前打扫干净我们的教室。
考查代词辨析。we 我们,人称代词主格;us 我们,人称代词宾格;our 我们的,形容词性
物主代词;ours 我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“classroom”可知此处表示“我们的教室”。
故选 C
3. This year, the family went camping on ________ Day, June 1st.
A. Child B. Child’s C. Children D.
Children’s
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:今年,全家在 61日儿童节去露营。
考查名词所有格。由语境可知,此处指“儿童节”,英文表达为“Children’s Day”。故选
D
4. — Excuse me, what is Nick doing?
— Look! He ________ flowers outside.
A. waters B. watered C. is watering D. has
*
watered
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,Nick 正在做什么?——看!他正在外面浇花。
考查动词时态。根据“what is Nick doing”及“Look”可知,此处用现在进行时 be doing 的结
构,故选 C
5. They have been friends ________ they first met.
A. since B. while C. before D. after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们自从第一次见面就一直是朋友。
考查连词辨析。since 自从;while 当……时;before 在……之前;after 在……之后。根据
They have been friends … they first met”可知,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,
since 引导时间状语从句,故选 A
6. Mr. Brown told his son not ________ the paintings in the museum.
A. touch B. to touch C. touching D. touched
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画。
考查非谓语动词。tell sb (not) to do sth 表示“告诉某人(不)要做某事”,动词不定式作宾
补,故选 B
7. _________ a fresh spring morning it is!
A. Who B. Why C. What D. How
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是一个多么清新的春天的早晨啊!
考查感叹句。who 谁;why 为什么;what 多么;how 多么。根据“a fresh spring morning it
is!”可知,这是一个感叹句,此处用 what 引导的感叹句结构:what+a+形容词+可数名词单
数形式+主谓,故选 C
8. His guitar ________ as a gift for him last week.
A. buys B. is bought C. bought D. was
bought
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:他的吉他是上周买给他的礼物。
考查时态和语态。主语“His guitar”与动词 buy 之间是动宾关系,结合“last week”可知用一
般过去时
被动语态,其结构为 was/were done。故选 D
*
9. The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the
longest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:长江是世上最长的河流之一。
考查形容词最高one of the+形容词最高+数名词,表示“最……之一”,故选 D
10. —Can you tell me ________?
—Yes, In the language center.
A. where will the speech competition be held B. where the speech competition will be
held
C. when will the speech competition be held D. when the speech competition will be
held
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你告诉我演讲比赛将?——是的,在语
考查宾语从句。tell 缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述排除 AC
Yes, In the language center.”可知问地点,用 where 引导宾语从句,排除 D。故选 B
. 完形填空。(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
根据短文内容,从 ABCD四个选项中选出一个填入相应空格内的最佳
答案。
From the balcony () of my grandma’s tenth-floor apartment, I search the sky, hoping to
see stars.
“Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is ____11____ good for something,” Grandma
puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful ____12____.
But stars are still hiding.
So I rest ____13____ deeper into her arms, hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as
much as I hope to see at least one star.
“Tomorrow won’t come if you don’t dream tonight, Sally!” She kisses my hair and points me
to ____14____.
The next day, I wake up and take the lift ____15____ Grandma as usual.
On the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my ____16____ beating in
my ears. Grandma rings the bell and is told that the power () is off along the whole street.
Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift.
Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely. Grandma takes my hand, and we
walk ____17____ the stairs to the first floor. Grandma nods in the direction of my school.
“Am I still going?”
*
摘要:

重庆市2022年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)(全卷共九个大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.A.Goodmorning,sir.B.Goodbye,sir.C.Goodnight,sir.2.A.Nothingmuch.B.Yes,please.C.You’rewelcome.3.A.Hurryup!B.Nevermind!C.Goodjob!4.A.I’dloveto.B.Thankyou.C.It’scool.5.A.Here...

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