精品解析:贵州省铜仁市2019年中考英语试题(解析版)

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贵州省铜仁市 2019 年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷客观题
第一部分 听力测试
听力Ⅰ
Ⅰ.看图听五个句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序
号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E
___ ___ ___ ___ ___
Ⅱ.听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每
个句子读两遍。
A. Beijing. B. English. C. Teacher.
A. You are right. B. What good ideas! C. It’s very kind of you.
A. Great. B. Nice. C. Blue.
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What a pity. C. The same to you.
A. Really? B. Good idea! C. Thank you.
Ⅲ.听五段对话,根据其内容及各小题的问题选择正确选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字
母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
A. It’s snowing. B. It’s raining. C. It’s blowing strongly.
A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Light music.
A. America. B. England. C. Canada.
A. He can play the guitar. B. He can play the violin. C. He can play the drums.
A. She was doing her homework.
B. She was chatting with her parents.
C. She was watching TV at home.
Ⅳ.听一篇短文,根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母
序号涂黑。短文读两遍。
Where are they going to travel?
A. To a town. B. To a city. C. To a country.
How long will it take them to go there by bus?
A. About 3 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 5 hours.
What will they have for lunch?
A. Hamburgers. B. Bread. C. Sandwiches.
What will they do after lunch?
A. Go shopping. B. Go boating. C. Go fishing.
When will they meet?
A.This afternoon. B. Next week. C. Tomorrow morning.
温馨提示:听力Ⅱ本部分试题在第Ⅱ卷(71~75 小题)
第二部分 综合运用
.单项选择
从下列各题所给的选项 ABCD中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相
应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
1.China is ___ Asian country while England is ___ European country.
A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国是一个亚洲国家,而英国是个欧洲国家。
考查冠词用法。Asian 是元音开头的单词,用不定冠词 an 表示泛指;而 European 是辅音开头的单词,用不
定冠词 a表泛指,故选 C
2.“Do you know anything about C919?” “Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.”
A. is made of B. is made in C. is made from D. is made up of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:— —你知道关于 C919 的事情吗?——当然,它是一种在中国制造的飞机。
考查动词短语辨析。is made of 由制造,看得出原料;is made in ……制造;is made from ……制造,看
不出原材料;is made up of ……组成。后面跟地点 China 中国,可知用介词 in,故选 B
3.“Look! There is a man ___ Taiji near the river.” “Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr Wu.”
A. perform B. performs C. performing D. performed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!河边有个人在打太极拳。哇!他是我的老师,吴老师。
考查动词用法。A. perform 动词原形; B. performs 一般现在时单三形;C. performing 现在分词,表示动作
正在进行; D. performed 过去式,表示一般过去时。可根据前面提示语 look 看,可知是正在发生动作,用
现在分词,故选 C
4.“I know nothing about the film Titanic.” “___.”
A. Neither do I B. So do I C. Neither did I D. So did I
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:— —对于电影《泰坦尼克》,我一无所知。— —我也不知道。
考查倒装句的用法。A. Neither do I 我也不知道,一般现在时;B. So do I 我也是;C. Neither did I 我也不,
是一般过去时;D. So did I 我也是,一般过去时。
5.“Long time no see. ___?” “Very well. Thanks a lot.”
A. How old are you? B. How are you doing?
C. Where have you been? D. What are you doing?
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:好久不见。你好吗? — 非常健康。非常感谢。
考查情景交际How old are you?几岁了How are you doing?你好吗?Where have you been?你去哪了
What are you doing?
干什么。根据答语 very well 健康可知,身体状况,故选 B
6.Mr Wang together with his wife and children ___ in the countryside.
A. enjoys living B. enjoy living C. enjoys to live D. enjoy to live
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:王先生跟他的子和喜欢起居住农村
考查主谓。本句的Mr. Wang 是单第三人,表示习惯时的一般现在时用动词 enjoys排除
BD;短语 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,enjoy 后跟动词作语,排除 C,故选 A
7.“The Belt Road () has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting
news for people all over the world!”
A. How an B. What an C. How D. What
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国和其他国家的。的确如此。对全世界的人们来说多么激动人
消息
考查感句用法。感句中修饰名词用 what排除 ACnews 是不可数名词,不用冠词,故选
D
8.“How often do you usually go to work by subway?” “___. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this
city.”
A. Sometimes B. Often C. Never D. Seldom
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】意:上班?—_______。我公交
考查频度副词用法。Sometimes 有时;Often 常; Never 从不;Seldom 很少。根据下文市地
可知,从不,故选 C
9.“Could you tell me ___ last night?” “About ten.”
A. when was the party over B. when the party was over
C. when is the party over D. when the party is over
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:— —你能告诉昨晚聚会何结束的吗?——大约 10 点。
考查语从句的用法。根据 last night 可知,用一般过去时,排除 CD语从句中用陈述语序,可以排
A;故选 B
10.“Kangkang, I saw your English teacher in the office just now.” “It ___ be him. He ___ to Shanghai on
business.”
A. must; has gone B. can’t; has been C. must; has been D. can’t; has gone
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:康康,我刚才办公室看见你的英语老师”“不可能是他。他去上海差了
考查情动词和现在成时用法。根据答的后一句他出差了,可测不可能是,第一空用答,用
can’t 不可能,排除 AC;根据谈论时,英语老师已经不在学校了,用 has gone,故选 D
11.There are ___ floors in the building. We live on ___ floor.
A. the ninth; the ninth B. nine; the ninth C. the ninth; nine D. nine; nine
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这栋大楼19 。我们住在第九层
考查词的用法。表示建筑物总层数基数词,第一空用 nine;表示在用序词,第二空用
ninth,故选 B
12.“What are you doing?” “We are talking about the books and writers ___ we like.”
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:做什么?我谈论们喜欢书籍和作家。。考查定语从句的引导词用法。本
句的定语从句的行词是 book writer 人,所系代词用 that,故选 A
【 点 】 定 语 从 句 中 用 that 不 用 which 的 情 有 : 1行 词 是 all, everything, something, nothing,
anything 不定时;2行词前面有序或者容词作定3人也
时;4行词前面有 the verythe only 修饰时。
13.People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle ___ Liu Bang ___ Xiang Yu.
A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and D. between; and
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了纪念刘邦和项羽之间战斗,人明了中国象棋
考查词用法。neither… nor………不,……也不;either… or…要么……要么……both… and…
between… and……………之间。根据中国文可知,刘邦和项羽之间战斗,用 between…
and…,故选 D
14.“We shouldn’t worry about Marry.” “You are right. She is ___ to look after ___.”
A. old enough; herself B. big enough; herself C. enough old; her D. enough big; her
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查搭配反身代词用法。句意:不应该担心玛丽”“她够大,能够照顾她
自己短语 be…enough to do sth.足够做某事,形容enough 前面CD;形容年
old排除 B,故选 A
15.Chinese people hold dragon boat races and eat ___ to remember Qu Yuan on the 5th of lunar May.
A. mooncakes B. sweet dumplings C. rice dumplings D. fried rice
【答案】C
摘要:

贵州省铜仁市2019年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷客观题第一部分听力测试听力ⅠⅠ.看图听五个句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。ABCDE⒈___⒉___⒊___⒋___⒌___Ⅱ.听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。⒍A.Beijing.B.English.C.Teacher.⒎A.Youareright.B.Whatgoodideas!C.It’sverykindofyou.⒏A.Great.B.Nice.C.Blue.⒐A.I’msorrytohearthat.B....

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