精品解析：湖北省武汉市2019年中考英语试卷（解析版）

2025-07-19 0 0 598.5KB 24 页 10玖币
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湖北省武汉市 2019 年中考英语试卷
第 I 卷 选择题
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试（共三节）
第一节
听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. I’m Bob. B. H-U-N-T. C. Jim.
2. A. Very heavy. B.I like it. C. Some sand, l guess.
3. A. My parents. B. Next week. C. By bike.
4. A. A toy car. B. The fed one. C. Very nice.
第二节
听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
5. How many days are they staying in Wuhan?
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.
6. Who will go out for a walk in the park?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them.
7. What does the woman want?
A. Orange juice. B. Milk shake. C. Apple juice.
8. Who are the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Saleswoman and customer.
9. Whose birthday was it yesterday?
A. Tina’s. B. Tina’s brother’s. C. Tina’s sister’s.
10. How is the woman feeling now?
A. Calm. B. Surpnsed. C. Disappointed.
11. How much did the man’s wife pay for her coat?
A. 480 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 120 yuan.
12. What does the woman mean?
A. She wants a better job.
B. She likes being a secretary.
C. She doesn’t mind a change.
第三节
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独自前，你都有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；
每段对话仅读一遍。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。
13.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. Going hiking. B. The weather. C.The man’s sister.
14. How many people at least are going?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
15. When will they meet?
A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 7:30 am.
听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。
16. Where are the two speakers talking?
A. In the hospital. B. At Betty’s home. C. On the phone.
17.What happened to Betty?
A. She fell off the bed. B. She had a car accident. C. A volleyball hit her.
18. What was the doctor’s advice?
A. To travel by bus. B. To stay in bed. C.To take some medicine.
听下面一段对话,回答 19 至 21 三个小题。
19. Where is Tom going?
A. To the post office. B. To Helen’s home. C. To the police station.
20. Whyis Helcn there?
A. For a holiday. B. To meet Tom. C. To visit her school.
21. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. They havenl t changed at all.
B. They were in different classes,
C. They knew each other before.
听下面一段独白,回答 22 至 25 四个小题。
22. What were the children going to do after their mother died?
A. To leave home with some money.
B. To buy a big farm.
C. To live together.
23. Who sold the fruit?
A. Bob. B. Alice. C. Ken.
24. How did the children become rich?
A. By working together.
B. By buying and selling fruit.
C. By making friends in town.
25. What was Judy’s dream?
A. Each child would have a farm.
B. Her children would be kind to each other.
C. Her children could count money on the farm.
第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上
相应的位置涂黑。
1.—Mum,I failed the exam again.
— .
A. I’m sorry
,
too B. Not at all C. Hard to say D. Don’t worry
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意“-妈妈，我考试又没通过。-别担心”。A.我也很抱歉；B.一点也不；C.很难说；D.别担心
（表示安慰）。根据句意可知，孩子没有通过考试，母亲要安慰，用“别担心”，故选 D。
2.—May I help you, young lady?
— .
A. Good for you B. Well done C. Yes, please D. Take it easy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：-----我能帮你吗，小姐？----是的，谢谢。考查情景交际。A. Good for you 干得好，不错，
好样的；B. Well done 做得好；C. Yes, please 是的，谢谢；D. Take it easy 放松点，别紧张。May/Can I help
you?：我可以帮你吗？主动为别人提供帮助时说，或走进商店，店员一般会走上来招呼时说。肯定回答可
以 说 Yes, please/Yes, I'd like... / I'm looking for..... /Yes, you are so kind! 等 ；否 定 回 答 Thank you. I'm just
looking./No, thank you.等。结合句意可知填 Yes, please；选 C。
3.—Please mind your head, sir.
— .
A. It doesn’t matter B. Thanks a lot
C. Don’t mention it D. I’m afraid not
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：句意：----请小心碰到你的头，先生。-----非常感谢。考查情景交际。A. It doesn’t matter
没关系，不要紧，没什么； B. Thanks a lot 非常感谢； C. Don’t mention it 别提了；D. I’m afraid not 恐怕
不会吧。对于别人关心，好意，帮助等要说谢谢，结合句意可知填 Thanks a lot；故选 B。
4.She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.
A. keeps B. will keep C. has kept D. kept
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：她给你带了些鸡蛋。你知道，她养鸡。考查句子时态。A. keeps 一般现在时； B. will keep
一般将来时；C. has kept 现在完成时； D. kept 一般过去时。表达事实或真理，要使用一般现在时，结合句
意可知填 keeps；选 A。
5.I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.
A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoy D. had enjoyed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意“我吃了一些我从小就喜欢的水果，还有我的院子里的蔬菜”。A.现在完成时；B.一般过去
时；C.一般现在时；D.过去完成时。根据 since I was a child 可知，用现在完成时，故选 A。
【点睛】常见的现在完成时的标志词：in the past few years; for; since; since then; lately; so
far；since+过去时间点；for+一段时间等。
6.He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.
A. has met B. had met C. met D. would meet
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。考查句子时态。 A. has met 现在完成时；B. had met
过去完成时；C. met 一般过去时；D. would meet 过去将来时。When 引导的时间状语从句，从句可以表示
一段时间或时间点，从句时态可以是一般过去时或过去进行时；主句时态要使用一般过去时或过去进行时。
结合句意和选项可知填 met；选 C。
7.He wrote his phone number_______a piece of paper.
A. on B. for C. in D. from
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他把电话号码写在一张纸上。考查介词辨析。A. on 在…上；B. for 为了，给；C. in 在…
里；D. from 从，来自。 “在一张纸上”使用介词on，on a piece of paper；结合句意可知填 on；选 A。
8.—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?
—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems .
A. anxious B. personal C. cruel D. careless
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“-为什么不让鲍勃加入明天去动物园的旅行？-我们组内的每个人都爱动物，但是他看起来
很残忍”。A.焦虑的；B.个人的；C.残忍的；D.粗心的。根据 Everyone in our group loves animals
可知，每个人都喜欢动物，但是他看起来比较残忍，故选 C。
9.—I won’t tell this to anyone.
— ?
A. Agree B. Guess C. Hope D. Promise
【答案】D
【解析】
摘要：

湖北省武汉市2019年中考英语试卷第I卷选择题第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.I’mBob.B.H-U-N-T.C.Jim.2.A.Veryheavy.B.Ilikeit.C.Somesand,lguess.3.A.Myparents.B.Nextweek.C.Bybike.4.A.Atoycar.B.Thefedone.C.Verynice.第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中...

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