四川省2020年南充市中考英语试卷（word版，含解析）

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南充市二○二○年初中学业水平考试

英语试卷

注意事项：1. 考试时间 120 分钟，试卷满分 150 分。

2. 答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。

3. 所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。

4. 选择题须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。

5. 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写。

第一部分：听（共两节；满分 30 分）

第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）

听下面 5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

读两遍。

1. Whose dictionary is this?

A. Linda’s. B. Bob’s. C. Amy’s.

2. How’s the weather now?

A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.

3. How often does the girl usually help kids?

A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.

4. What does Alice have to do every morning?

A. Practice the guitar. B. Do her homework. C. Help her mother.

5. What feeling does the girl’s tone (语调) show?

A. Excitement. B. Surprise. C. Pleasure.

第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）

听下面 5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6段材料，回答第 6至第 7两个小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。

6. How should we greet people for the first time in Australia?

A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Hug.

7. What may be a good gift when we visit someone?

A. Money. B. A pet. C. Flowers.

听第 7段材料，回答第 8至第 10 三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

8. What are they going to do?

A. Skate on the play ground. B. Skate in the park. C. Play football in the park.

9. How will they get there?

A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus.

10. When will they meet?

A. At 3:00. B. At 2:30 C. At 4:00

听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。现在你有 5秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

11. Where does the conversation probably lake place?

A. In a restaurant B. In a hotel. C. In a clothes shop.

12. What does the boy buy for his mother?

A. A white dress and a purple scarf.

B. A red dress and a blue scarf.

C. A purple dress and a white scarf.

13. How much will the boy spend?

A. $26. B. $36. C. $44.

听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

14. What’s the boy’s favorite subject?

A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese

15. What does the girl think of English now?

A. Difficult. B. Fun. C. Easy.

16. What should the girl do to improve her listening.

A. Copy English words in a notebook.

B. Read English as often as she can.

C. Watch English programmes.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。

17. How old is ‘Tina?

A.13. B. 14. C. 15.

18. What does Tina think of the park?

A. Beautiful. B. New. C. Modern.

19. Which place is across from the Mike’s?

A. Tina’s house. B. Wonderland. C. Smart Way.

20. How does Tina feel about her neighborhood?

A. Relaxed. B. Proud. C. Unsatisfied.

第二部分：读（共三节；满分 70 分）

第一节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms (节气). The Spring Equinox which is

called chunfen in Chinese usually falls 21 March 20 or March 21 every year. Slanting an egg upright is 22

game across the country during the Spring Equinox. People practice this tradition to celebrate the 23 of spring.

It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future. It’s also a good time to

fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources ( 资源 ), 24 they wrote their medical

problems on a paper kite to ask for good health. When the kite was in the air, people would 25 the line to let the

paper kite fly away, which means the flying away of diseases.

21. A. on B. in C. at D. between

22. A. strict B. useful C. popular D. harmful

23. A. coming B. ending C. moving D. slopping

24. A. or B. so C. though D. because

25. A. hold on B. turn on C. lake off D. cut off

When I was about 14, I had a friend who liked to tell me my shortcomings ( 缺点). For example: I was very

short, I wasn’t a lop student, talked too much, I was too proud and so on. I became so angry that couldn’t 26 her

at last. I ran to my 27 with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me 28 and asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Jane, didn’t you ever 29 what

you’re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 30 . Pay no attention to

the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were

true. Soma I couldn’t change, like being very 31 . But many I could and I wanted to change. For the first me, I

had a better understanding of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He 32 to read it. “That’s just for you,” he said, “You know 33 than any

other person the truth about yourself. When 34 said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Don’t

shut your cars. Listen to them all, but only hear the truth and do what you know. It is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s 35 has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of

advice.

26. A. hear B. stand C. describe D. forget

27. A. father B. teacher C. friend D. mother

28. A. excitedly B. directly C. quickly D. quickly

29. A. decide B. enjoy C. wonder D. remember

30. A. fascinating B. true C. wrong D. necessary

31. A. talkative B. proud C. top D. short

32. A. refused B. agreed C. hated D. hurried

33. A. worse B. closer C. better D. earlier

34. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

35. A. word B. spirit C. love D. advice

第二节阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The following news is from China Daily (www.chinadaily.com) which covers different fields.

J. K. Rowling Publishes New Story Online

The famous English writer J.K. Rowling said on Tuesday, “I’m producing a new story called The Ickabog which

will be free to read online.” It’s the first children’s book by J.K. Rowling, since she finished Harry Potter in 2007.

China Sends Beidou Successfully

China sent the last satellite of Beidou into space on Tuesday. The satellite is the

59th in the Beidou family. It marks the completion of Beidou, one of the networks

around the world, along with the United States’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the

European Union’s Galileo.

Jeff Bezos Is Taking Action

The world’s richest person Jeff Bezos, the boss of Amazon. com, announced on Monday that he would put in 10

million dollars to start a great project, which would support scientists, researchers and NGOs to help save the animals

in danger and protect the natural world

China and France Holds an Online Concert

To deepen the friendship between the people of China and France, artists from both countries stepped onto the

same stage and performed online on Monday. The online concert allows people to enjoy both traditional Chinese folk

songs and French classics.

The Vaccines May Be ready

Many countries are developing the vaccines for COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎)

by different methods. Some are even going through the final step to decide how well the

vaccine works and if it’s safe. With more than 160 possible vaccines under study,

experts hope that vaccine may be ready by the end of 2020.

36. According to the 2nd piece of news. Galileo is a ________.

A. rocket B. person C. network D. country

37. Who is putting in 10 million dollars to start a great project?

A. J. K. Rowling. B. Jeff Bezos. C. Scientists. D. Researchers.

38. Which of the following is true according to the given information?

A. The Ickabog is a cheap children’s book by J.K. Rowling.

B. Jeff Bezos is starting a great project to study vaccines.

C. If you watch the online concert, you can enjoy traditional music.

D. The vaccines for COVID-19 are ready in many countries now.

39. What is probably the topic of the 2nd piece of news?

A. Environmental protection. B. Medical care.

C. Modern technology. D. Famous people.

40. Which one can you read if you are interested in health?

A. J.K. Rowling Publishes New Story online B. Jeff Bezos is Taking Action

C. China and France Holds an Online Concert. D. The Vaccines May Be Ready

How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However, many years ago there

were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries people have developed different ways of

telling the time.

About 5,500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. Its shadow (影子)

showed the movement of the sun. So people were able to know midday. The Egyptians made sundial about 3,500

years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day. On cloudy days or at

night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial. Water clocks were the first clocks not to use

the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows (流动) from one bottle to another. When the water reaches certain level, it

shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3, 400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle

East and China. But they failed to make people know the exact time.

In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more exact, but it was expensive to make

one. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example, springs ( 发条) were added around 1500. This

enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller. In 1927, the first quartz clock was

developed. Clocks became cheaper to build. It’s also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock. People began

depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on. More recently, in 1956, came the digital

clock. And nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second.

There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping. Clocks are always changing but some things never change.

Many of us still have trouble getting out if bed on time and not being late for school or work.

41. According to the passage, we can’t use a ________ to tell the time on a rainy day.

A. water clock B. sun clock C. digital clock D. mechanical clock

42. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ordinary” in the third paragraph?

A. 现代的 B. 特殊的 C. 富有的 D. 普通的

43. How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the passage?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

44. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?

( =paragraph 1 =paragraph 2, …)① ②

A. B. C. D.

45. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The importance of time. B. The development of timekeeping.

C. The inventions of clocks. D. The history of a digital clock.

One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. Three times Della counted it. One dollar and eighty-seven

cents. And the next day would be Christmas. She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried.

Jim and Della had two possessions (财产) which they were both proud of. One was Jim’s gold watch that was

from his father and his grandfather. The other was Della’s beautiful hair. It fell about her, and reached below her

knee.

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摘要：

南充市二○二○年初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。2.答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。3.所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。5.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。第一部分：听（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍...

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