2024北京西城高三二模英语试题及答案

2025-05-21 1 0 1.66MB 9 页 10玖币
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2024 北京西城高三二模
英 语
2024.5
本试卷共14 页，共100 分。考试时长90 分钟。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
You may have heard of the famous workplace communication software, Slack. Many companies use Slack to
virtually communicate across teams. What most people don’t know is that Slack, despite its 1 , was never meant to
exist. In fact, the company who developed Slack actually had been hoping to create the next popular video game. But
after raising millions of dollars to fund the game development, the company ultimately 2 the project because the
game failed to attract enough users.
The 3 goal of the company wasn’t achieved. However, during the process of creating their game, something
else happened. The team realized that the 4 system they created to accompany the game was worth investing
more time in. And they 5 to invent the communication system idea for one of the fastest-growing startups (初创公
司) in history, and Slack was born.
An outcome-focused company might have just moved on from the failed video game or, worse, continued
investing resources, risking further negative outcomes. But 6 , this company didn’t do that. 7 , they had been
paying attention to the process. Focusing on the process allowed this company to 8 and redefine their desired
outcome.
You’ve probably heard a quote or two in your life about the 9 of “the journey”—how often the journey is
more significant and impactful than the 10 . The company that developed Slack understood this principle, and by
focusing on the process rather than the outcome, they were able to achieve greater success than they first had hoped
for.
1. A. problem B. history C. success D. limitation
2. A. took down B. shut down C. cut down D. passed down
3. A. immediate B. general C. real D. initial
4. A. chat B. sign C. control D. power
5. A. intended B. managed C. pretended D. promised
6. A. luckily B. naturally C. likely D. hopefully
7. A. Therefore B. Still C. Thus D. Instead
8. A. predict B. achieve C. adapt D. watch
9. A. origin B. challenge C. importance D. purpose
10. A. distance B. destination C. determination D. direction
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
第2页/共9页
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的
空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
A
In 2022, to preserve China’s wetlands, a law 11 (introduce) to restrict construction and prohibit harmful 12
(activity) such as overgrazing, overharvesting, and wastewater discharge in important national wetlands. Since the
implementation (实施) of these measures, there 13 (be) an increase in the number of birds observed wintering in
the nation’s wetlands. In February, the forestry bureau in Hunan province reported 72 species of waterbirds that spent
the previous winter at Dongting Lake. Black-faced spoonbills, 14 rare and endangered species, were sighted at
Dongting after a five-year absence.
B
A person’s memory is like a hall with many rooms, some visited frequently, others untouched 15 years. With
age, sometimes, doors to certain memories become locked, requiring a special key 16 (access) them. These keys
often come in the form of specific sensory inputs—something you see, smell, touch, taste, or hear. When a sensory
input stimulates receptors, signals are sent along nerve cells to the brain, 17 they are processed and interpreted.
The way our senses connect with our memories shows how complex our minds are. Knowing this helps us understand
how our past affects how we see and act in the present.
C
Booking a flight-free holiday is effortless with Byway Travel. 18 (found) in 2020 by Cat Jones, a non-car owner
whose family vacations annually by train and bike, Byway is the world’s first travel agent that offers 100% flight-
free trips. The company excels in integrating the journey into the adventure itself, 19 (ensure) travelers discover
the interesting places they would otherwise miss by flying over them. Presently, Byway specializes in flight-free
excursions from the UK to Europe, with plans to expand its flight-free travel offerings 20 (global) in the future.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38 分）
第一节（共 14 小题；每小题 2分，共 28 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Museum Tours
There are many ways to visit SAAM and the Renwick Gallery and they’re all free!
Gallery Tours for All Ages
⚫ Group Tours
Group tours are available by request for adult groups of eight or more. Choose from a variety of themes, including
current special exhibitions. Request 3 to 4 weeks in advance.
⚫ Walk-in Tours
Walk-in tours are sometimes available. Check with the Information Desk when you arrive. If a walk-in tour is
scheduled for that day:
SAAM walk-in tours start at 12:30 to 1:30 p.m. and 2:00 to 3:00 p.m. every day of the week and 4:00 to 5:00 p.m.
Thursday through Sunday.
Renwick walk-in tours start at 12:00 to 1:00 p.m. every day except Sunday. There are no tours on Sundays.
⚫ Self-guided Tours
Self-guided tours using your smartphone are available throughout SAAM. Scan the QR codes to bring lots of
information to your fingertips!
Access Programs
Free tours are available online and in our galleries at SAAM or the Renwick Gallery:
摘要：

第1页/共9页2024北京西城高三二模英语2024.5本试卷共14页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Youmayhaveheardofthefamousworkplacecommunicationsoftware,Slack.ManycompaniesuseSlacktovirtuallycommunicateacrosstea...

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