湖北省黄冈市部分普通高中2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语答案

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高三英语答案及详解

1-5 ABBAC 6-10 BACAA 11-15 BCBCC 16-20 ABACB

21-23 CAB 24-27 BDCB 28-31 BDAB 32-35 ADBC 36-40 DAEGB

41-45 BCAAC 46-50 BDDBC 51-55 DABAC

56.to send 57.that/which 58. souvenirs 59. brightest 60. was named

61.However 62.It 63.Completing 64. stood 65. a

书面表达

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen：

It is a great honor for me to stand here and make a speech. My name is Lihua. In my opinion,

selfies with wild animals should be banned.

Animals, like humans, need their own space. If people get too close to wild animals, they

may become scared. On rare occasions, wild animals may attack humans in self-defence. Last

July, a man in southern California, who had tried to take a selfie with a local snake, ended up

paying $153,000 for his hospital bill after the snake bit his arm. Therefore, there is no need for

people to take such risks. Most importantly, wild animals should be treated with respect and left

alone. People should not treat wild animals as subjects for photos to get likes on social media.

Thank you for your listening.

读后续写：

After fifth grade ended, over the summer, I spent a month at a day camp. There I found that

kids liked me for who I was, not for what I wore. Many campers came from wealthy families, and

I spotted plenty of designer shoes, and high fashion T-shirts that cost three figures. Unlike my

classmates at school, though, my fellow campers didn’t mind my no-name clothes. They simply

accepted me as a friend. We spent our days swimming in the pool and riding horses. We had a

fashion show and I was even encouraged to participate. And I did.

With the love and support of my new friends, I became more confident. I stopped listening to

my classmates’ remarks on my clothes. In the spring, the skirt that my classmates had laughed at

made a reappearance. I wore it proudly to both the school dance festival and to my sixth- grade

graduation ceremony. Because I knew that the one person I had to learn to impress was myself.

And now the only label that matters to me is my own—how I“label”myself.

主题语境：人与自然——自然生态本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了一个有关鸟类保护的节

日及其相关活动。

21. C 。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的 festival participants can enjoy expert speaker

presentations and virtual live adventures online 和下文中的 Virtual lectures 以及 24 trips to

Area Hotspots 可知，这个节日既有讲座也有野外考察。

22. A。理解具体信息。根据 Virtual lectures 部分中的 Birding Coast to Coast: The Life of a

Big Year Birder by David McQuade 可知，David McQuade 将会分享他观鸟的经历。

23. B。理解具体信息。根据文中的 Included with your Festival of Birds pass — $50 和最后

一段中的 If you purchase your festival pass and use your unique festival code to register, you

will receive a 10% discount 可知，如果使用独特的节日代码进行注册购票，会打九折，所以

只需支付 45 美元。

主题语境：人与自我——做人与做事本文是记叙文。作为一名字谜爱好者，作者通过不断

努力终于将自己设计的字谜发表在了《纽约时报》上。

24. B。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的 after noticing that all of The New York Times puzzles

had bylines, I figured, “Why couldn’t one of them be mine?”可知，作者看到《纽约时报》的字

谜都有署名行，然后就打算亲自设计字谜。

25. D。推断。根据第二段中的 After reading, rereading, and more rereading of my puzzle, I

decided that it was as good as it was ever going to be 和 His answer was basically, “Thanks, but

no thanks.” What’s worse, I received nearly the same rejection from Shortz and his colleagues for

the next several puzzles I submitted 可知，作者对自己设计的字谜很有信心，但是得到的回复

都是拒绝由此可推断，这种落差会让他感到失望。

26. C。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的 an actual acceptance message from The New York

Times! They changed some of the clues to be more straightforward. Anyway, my hard work

finally paid off. Naturally, I told all my friends and family to get a copy of the paper on the

publication date, March 21, 2021 可知，在 Mark 的帮助下，作者的付出终于有了回报。《纽

约时报》对其字谜稍作修改后，使线索更明了，然后刊登在 2021 年3月21 日出版的那期

报纸上。

27. B。推断。根据最后一段中的 Now I've made a lot in my spare time 可知，作者利用业余

时间已经设计了很多字谜，由此可见他对字谜的热爱是坚定不移的。

主题语境：人与自然——自然生态本文是说明文。槲寄生虽然靠寄生生存，却乐善好施，

堪称植物界的盗侠罗宾汉。

28. B。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的 They are parasites and live on the branches of their

plant “hosts,” absorbing water and nutrients to survive. They accomplish this thievery via a

specialized structure that infects their hosts 可知，槲寄生依靠植物宿主吸收水分和养分来生存。

它们通过一种专门的结构来完成这种偷窃行为，而且会感染它们的宿主。由此可知，槲寄

生对它们的宿主有害。

29. D 。推断。根据第二段中的 mistletoe species may well be the Robin Hoods of plants.

(Robin Hood is a character in old English stories who lives in a forest with a group of friends and

steals money from rich people in order to give it to poor people.) They provide food, shelter and

hunting grounds for other animals 可知，在英国的古老故事中，罗宾汉和一群朋友从富人那

里偷钱，然后把钱给了穷人。槲寄生同样通过寄生宿主为其它动物提供食物、住所和捕猎

场所，这一点与罗宾汉相似。

30. A。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的 Most mistletoe fruits are berries containing a single

seed that’s surrounded by a sticky layer. Roughly 90 bird species are known to consume mistletoe

species’ seeds, so the birds can pass them to other trees on their bodies, or when they are eaten,

seeds are passed through their waste 可知，大都数槲寄生果实都是浆果，只有一颗种子，周

围有一层粘性物质，它们通过鸟的身体传到其它树木上去，或者当它们被鸟吃掉后，它们

的种子会通过鸟的排泄物传送出去。

31. B。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的 They evolved over and over and over, and this

understory, root-parasitic, shrubby thing switched to being an aerial (meaning they infect above-

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摘要：

高三英语答案及详解1-5ABBAC6-10BACAA11-15BCBCC16-20ABACB21-23CAB24-27BDCB28-31BDAB32-35ADBC36-40DAEGB41-45BCAAC46-50BDDBC51-55DABAC56.tosend57.that/which58.souvenirs59.brightest60.wasnamed61.However62.It63.Completing64.stood65.a书面表达Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen：Itisagreathonorformetostandhereandmakeaspeech.M...

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湖北省黄冈市部分普通高中2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语答案

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