专题19 语法填空-五年（2019-2023）高考英语真题分项汇编（原卷版）

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五年（2019-2023）年高考英语真题分项汇编

专题 19 语法填空（原卷版）

〖2023 年高考真题题组〗

【2023▪新高考 I卷】

Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot,

36 (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive

steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 37 (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing

the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 38 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode

on your tongue. Shanghai may be the 39 (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will

actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. There you will find

them prepared differently- more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed 40 hand rather than

rolled. Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them 41 (lift) out of the steamer

basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of 42 (they) contents. The meat should be fresh with 43

touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.

No matter where I buy them, one steamer is 44 (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left

45 (want) more next time.

【2023▪新高考 II 卷】

Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind

it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach…the animals?

Since June 2017, right before the 36 (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have

been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 37 (confidence) speaking English. And

who do they speak English 38 ?

Not the pandas, even though 39 language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.

They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 40 (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on

the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 41 (interview) in English with

international journalists. This is 42 they need an English trainer.

So, what are they learning? 43 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda

programme develop 44 to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 45 (wish) to be a

zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in

English.

【2023▪全国甲卷】

For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) 61 (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom. Fables

were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the 62 (six)

century, B. C. Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 63 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”

Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at

children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, 64 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is

surroundings,” her fable begins, 65 (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. Behind the simple

style, however, is a serious message 66 (intend) for everyone.

67 (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. She

warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility 68

saving their environment.

The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Cason’s theme is

a more weighty 69 (warn) about environmental destruction. Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been

passed down through the ages can still 70 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.

【2023▪全国乙卷】

Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong 61

royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping

its carefully 62 (build) system of ring roads.

But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 63 welcomes the fast-paced development of modern

life, with 21st-century architectural 64 (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.

It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, 65 somehow these two very different worlds make

a good combination. 66 (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 67 (amaze) by the co-existence of old

and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer,

I have spent the last two years 68 (record) everything I discovered.

The 69 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping

into the modern world, 70 (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing

Beijing for the next 50 years.

【2023▪浙江 1月卷】

During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing 56 arranged the residential areas

according to social classes. The term “hutong”, 57 (original)meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first

during the Yuan Dynasty.

In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, 58 (surround)in concentric(同心的)circles by the

Inner City and Outer City. Citizens of higher social classes 59 (permit) to live closer to the center of the

circles. The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often 60 (feature)

beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子). The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by 61

(space) homes and walled gardens. Farther from the center lived the commoners and laborers. Their siheyuan were

far smaller in scale and 62 (simple)in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower.

Hutongs represent an important cultural element of the city of Beijing. Thanks to Beijing’s long history 63

capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic 64 (event). In

contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the

Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect 65 culture of grassroots Beijingers.

〖2022 年高考真题题组〗

【2022 新高考全国 I卷】

The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56

(cover)an area about three times 57 size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first

national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that 58

(be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority 59

(increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.

After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP 60 (design)to

reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving

biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 61 leaving behind precious natural assets( 资产 )for

future generations”. The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 62 (population)and

homes of giant pandas, and 63 (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.

Giant pandas also serve 64 an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals

in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all

the species 65 live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the

area.

【2022 新高考全国 II 卷】

Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-

floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his

arms to catch the 56 (fall) child.

Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors

say he'll be OK.

57 Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown

was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell 58 (sleep) while watching TV.

Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and

climbed up 59 (see) them. When he looked down, he 60 (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. He

hung on for a few minutes 61 screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.

Henry 62 (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.

He quickly 63 (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.

He saved my 64 (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know 65 to thank him.”

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五年（2019-2023）年高考英语真题分项汇编专题19语法填空（原卷版）〖2023年高考真题题组〗【2023▪新高考I卷】Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,36(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethe...

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专题19 语法填空-五年（2019-2023）高考英语真题分项汇编（原卷版）

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