Lovecraft, H P - Cats And Dogs

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Cats And Dogs
Cats And Dogs
by H. P. Lovecraft
Written November 23, 1926
Published in Something About Cats and Other Pieces, Arkham House, 1949
Being told of the cat-and-dog fight about to occur in your literary club, I cannot resist
contributing a few Thomastic yowls and sibilants upon my side of the dispute, though
conscious that the word of a venerable ex-member can scarcely have much weight
against the brilliancy of such still active adherents as may bark upon the other side.
Aware of my ineptitude at argument, a valued correspondent has supplied me with the
records of a similar controversy in the New York Tribune, in which Mr. Carl van Doran
is on my side and Mr. Albert Payson Terhune on that of the canine tribe. From this I
would be glad to plagiarise such data as I need; but my friend, with genuinely
Machiavellian subtlety, has furnished me with only a part of the feline section whilst
submitting the doggish brief in full. No doubt he imagines that this arrangement, in view
of my own emphatic bias, makes for something like ultimate fairness; but for me it is
exceedingly inconvenient, since it will force me to be more or less original in several
parts of the ensuing remarks.
Between dogs and cats my degree of choice is so great that it would never occur to me to
compare the two. I have no active dislike for dogs, any more than I have for monkeys,
human beings, tradesmen, cows, sheep, or pterodactyls; but for the cat I have entertained
a particular respect and affection ever since the earliest days of my infancy. In its flawless
grace and superior self-sufficiency I have seen a symbol of the perfect beauty and bland
impersonality of the universe itself, objectively considered, and in its air of silent mystery
there resides for me all the wonder and fascination of the unknown. The dog appeals to
cheap and facile emotions; the cat to the deepest founts of imagination and cosmic
perception in the human mind. It is no accident that the contemplative Egyptians,
together with such later poetic spirits as Poe, Gautier, Baudelaire and Swinburne, were all
sincere worshippers of the supple grimalkin.
Naturally, one's preference in the matter of cats and dogs depends wholly upon one's
temperament and point of view. The dog would appear to me to be the favorite of
superficial, sentimental, and emotional people -- people who feel rather than think, who
attach importance to mankind and the popular conventional emotions of the simple, and
who find their greatest consolation in the fawning and dependent attachments of a
gregarious society. Such people live in a limited world of imagination; accepting
uncritically the values of common folklore, and always preferring to have their naive
beliefs, feelings, and prejudices tickled, rather than to enjoy a purely aesthetic and
philosophic pleasure arising from discrimination, contemplation, and the recognition of
austere, absolute beauty. This is not to say that the cheaper elements do not also reside in
the average cat-lover's love of cats, but merely to point out that in ailurophily there exists
a basis of true aestheticism which kynophily does not possess. The real lover of cats is
Cats And Dogs
one who demands a clearer adjustment to the universe than ordinary household platitudes
provide; one who refuses to swallow the sentimental notion that all good people love
dogs, children, and horses while all bad people dislike and are disliked by such. He is
unwilling to set up himself and his cruder feelings as a measure of universal values, or to
allow shallow ethical notions to warp his judgment. In a word, he had rather admire and
respect than effuse and dote; and does not fall into the fallacy that pointless sociability
and friendliness, or slavering devotion and obedience, constitute anything intrinsically
admirable or exalted. Dog-lovers base their whole case on these commonplace, servile,
and plebeian qualities, and amusingly judge the intelligence of a pet by its degree of
conformity to their own wishes. Cat-lovers escape this delusion, repudiate the idea that
cringing subservience and sidling companionship to man are supreme merits, and stand
free to worship aristocratic independence, self-respect, and individual personality joined
to extreme grace and beauty as typified by the cool, lithe, cynical and unconquered lord
of the housetops.
Persons of commonplace ideas -- unimaginative worthy burghers who are satisfied with
the daily round of things and who subscribe to the popular credo of sentimental values --
will always be dog-lovers. To them nothing will ever be more important than themselves
and their own primitive feelings, and they will never cease to esteem and glorify the
fellow-animal who best typifies these. Such persons are submerged in the vortex of
Oriental idealism and abasement which ruined classic civilisation in the Dark Ages, and
live in a bleak world of abstract sentimental values wherein the mawkish illusions of
meekness, gentleness, brotherhood, and whining humility are magnified into supreme
virtues, and a whole false ethic and philosophy erected on the timid reactions of the
flexor system of muscles. This heritage, ironically foisted on us when Roman politics
raised the faith of a whipped and broken people to supremacy in the later empire, has
naturally kept a strong hold over the weak and sentimentally thoughtless; and perhaps
reached its culmination in the insipid nineteenth century, when people were wont to
praise dogs "because they are so human" (as if humanity were any valid standard of
merit!), and honest Edwin Landseer painted hundreds of smug Fidoes and Carlos and
Rovers with all the anthropoid triviality, pettiness, and "cuteness" of eminent Victorians.
But amidst this chaos of intellectual and emotional groveling a few free souls have
always stood out for the old civilised realities which mediaevalism eclipsed -- the stern
classic loyalty to truth, strength, and beauty given a clear mind and uncowed spirit to the
full-living Western Aryan confronted by Nature's majesty, loveliness, and aloofness. This
is the virile aesthetic and ethic of the extensor muscles -- the bold, buoyant, assertive
beliefs and preferences of proud, dominant, unbroken and unterrified conquerors, hunters,
and warriors -- and it has small use for the shams and whimperings of the brotherly,
affection-slobbering peacemaker and cringer and sentimentalist. Beauty and sufficiency -
- twin qualities of the cosmos itself -- are the gods of this unshackled and pagan type; to
the worshipper of such eternal things the supreme virtue will not be found in lowliness,
attachment, obedience, and emotional messiness. This sort of worshipper will look for
that which best embodies the loveliness of the stars and the worlds and the forests and the
seas and the sunsets, and which best acts out the blandness, lordliness, accuracy, self-
sufficiency, cruelty, independence, and contemptuous and capricious impersonality of the
摘要:

CatsAndDogsCatsAndDogsbyH.P.LovecraftWrittenNovember23,1926PublishedinSomethingAboutCatsandOtherPieces,ArkhamHouse,1949Beingtoldofthecat-and-dogfightabouttooccurinyourliteraryclub,IcannotresistcontributingafewThomasticyowlsandsibilantsuponmysideofthedispute,thoughconsciousthatthewordofavenerableex-m...

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分类:外语学习 价格:5.9玖币 属性:10 页 大小:128.38KB 格式:PDF 时间:2024-12-23

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