吉林省“BEST合作体”2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试 英语 Word版含解析

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吉林省“BEST 合作体”2023-2024 学年度下学期期末考试
高二英语试题
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
本试卷分客观题和主观题两部分，共 67 题，共 150 分，共 6页。考试时间为 120 分钟。考试
结束后，只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷 客观题（满分 95 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman get the hat?
A. From an online shop. B. From a downtown store. C. From the man's company.
2. What is the surprise for the woman?
A. A little cat. B. Some flowers. C. A diamond ring.
3. What did the woman buy for her sister?
A. A watch. B. Two books. C. Some jewels.
4. How will the woman pay?
A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.
5. What's the weather probably like now?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后各小
题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Whom does the man want to speak to?
A. Mary Jones. B. David Bowie. C. Jack Stewart
7. When will the training course start?
A. On June 12. B. On July 12. C. On July 22.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8
.
Why doesn't the woman want to go hiking?
A. It's cold outside. B. It's not exciting. C. It's quite tiring.
9. What do the speakers decide to do at the weekend?
A. Do some shopping. B. Go out for dinner. C. Go to the museum.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What does the woman think the first cloud looks like?
A. A bear. B. A cat. C. A dog.
11. Where is the car?
A. By a tree. B. Behind a hill. C. Near a gas station.
12. Where will the speakers go next?
A. To the man's house. B. To a flower shop. C. To a gas station.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. Where are the speakers now?
A. At a bookstore. B. At the main library. C. At the graduate school library.
14. What does the man want?
A. Journals. B. Videos. C. Newspapers.
15. What does the woman advise the man to do on the computers?
A. Write out a list of books. B. Check some pictures. C. Search by author.
16. What does the woman say about outside books?
A. They need to be typed.
B. They cannot be checked out.
C. They're all from other universities.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. When will Dr Gupta give a lecture?
A. On the 12th. B. On the 23rd. C. On the 26th.
18. Where will Mr Collins give his lecture?
A. In Room 173. B. In the Lecture Hall. C. In the Science Center.
19. What will Professor Price talk about?
A. Study skills.
B. Life and culture in the UK.
C. The future of computer languages.
20. Who is from Moscow?
A
.
Dr Gupta. B. Mr Collins. C. Professor Price.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Automation has pioneered innovation, your phone is probably in your pocket or your hands at all times, and
it’s easier now, more than ever, to communicate with anyone in the world. Technology is everywhere these days.
What are your thoughts on technology, social media, or your phone? Do you feel excited every time you get a
message, or do you feel trapped by these digital chains?
However you feel, we want you to represent technology in artwork — paintings, cutout (剪贴 ), digital art,
photography, etc. You may even see your art work in future issues of our magazine, so keep your eyes wide open!
Deadline: June 21, 2024.
Rules:
·You must be a teen (aged 13 — 19) with our website account to enter.
·No inappropriate content.
·Submissions must focus on the topic: Technology.
Guidelines and Details:
·Your entry must be art work created by yourself for the first time.
·There is no limitation on the number of art work you can submit.
How to Submit:
·Submit entries through our website. All entries submitted to us are automatically considered for the contest.
See our submission guidelines for more information.
·Submit your work to the appropriate art category. Include “technology” in your submission’s labels. You
can do this by using the “additional labels” field in your submission form.
Prizes:
·The winner and the nominees (被提名者) will have their entries published in our magazine.
·The overall winner will receive a $25 Amazon gift card and also three months’ free access to our magazine.
1. What subject should the entry be related to?
A. Collage. B. Photography. C. Technology. D. Communication.
2. Which of the following will result in disqualification?
A. A contestant is 16 years old. B. An entry is submitted by post on June 25.
C. An entry is created by only one person. D. A contestant submits as many as 20 entries.
3. What benefit will a nominee receive?
A. A $25 gift card. B. Free magazine subscriptions.
C. A label named after them. D. Having their entries published.
B
At the end of 2019,I learned that Here After AI, whose goal is to let the living communicate with the dead, was
looking for applicants of its new AI project. Interested in what it was promising, I applied to experiment the
software on my very-much-alive parents.
At first, I thought it would be just a fun project to see what was technologically possible. Then their health
condition added some urgency to the experiment. I was frightened that my parents might die since my father had
been diagnosed with cancer and my mother was recently developing symptoms of early Alzheimer’s disease, and
that with the distance between us, I might never have the chance to say goodbye.
The first step was an interview. My parents were asked questions by a techician for hours-about everything
from their earliest memories to what they believe will happen after they die. Whether through illness-generated
concerns or a willingness to humor their daughter, my parents put up zero resistance. The company then took their
responses and started to create the voice assistants. A few months later, my virtual parents arrived via email
attachment.
When I communicated with them through the app on my phone
,
my hands were shaking. I hadn’t seen my
actual, real parents for six months. They told me personal stories I’d never heard. They gave me life advice and told
me things about their childhoods, as well as my own. It was mesmerizing.
Personally, I have mixed feelings about my experiment. I’m glad to have my virtual parents. They’ve enabled
me to learn new things about my parents, and it’s comforting to think that those softwares will be there even when
my parents aren’t. On the other hand, I can’t help but find it sad that it took a stranger interviewing my parents for
me to properly appreciate the complex people they are. But I feel lucky to have had the chance to grasp that-and to
still have the precious opportunity to spend more time with them and learn more about them, face to face, no
technology involved.
4. Why did the author initially join the AI project?
A. To test out the new technology.
B. To preserve her parents’ voice.
C. To learn more about her parents’ life.
D. To remove the worry about her parents’ health.
5. What can we learn about the author’s parents?
A. They liked talking a lot.
B. They died from the illnesses.
C. They opposed joining the project at first.
D. They provided data for the project.
6. What does the underlined word “mesmerizing" mean in paragraph 4?
A. Alarming. B. Fascinating. C. Inspiring. D. Disgusting.
7. What does the author realize at last?
A. AI means never saying goodbye to our parents.
B. The advances in AI technology have pros and cons.
C. The real connection with our parents matters most.
D. AI allows us to learn more about our virtual parents.
C
We all know fresh is best when it comes to food. However, most produce at the store went through weeks of
travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table. While farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce
the journey, Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) shortens it even more.
BMF is an indoor garden system. It can be set up for a family. Additionally, it could serve a larger audience
such as a hospital, restaurant or school. The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly
supply of fresh greens.
Specifically, it’s a farm that relies on new technology. By connecting through the Cloud, BMF is remotely
monitored. Also, there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time. Because the system is
automated, it significantly reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants. Rather than watering rows of soil,
the system provides just the right amount to each plant. After harvest, users simply replace the plants with a new
pre-seeded pod (容器) to get the next growth cycle started.
Moreover, having a system in the same building where it’s eaten means zero emissions (排放) from
transporting plants from soil to salad. In addition, there’s no need for pesticides and other chemicals that pollute
traditional farms and the surrounding environment.
BMF employees live out sustainability in their everyday lives. About half of them walk or bike to work. Inside
the office, they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic.
“We are passionate about reducing waste, carbon and chemicals in our environment,” said a BMF employee.
8. What can be learned about BMF from paragraph 1?
A. It guarantees the variety of food. B. It requires day-to-day care.
C. It cuts the farm-to-table distance. D. It relies on farmer’s markets.
9. What information does the convenient app offer?
A. Real-time weather changes. B. Current condition of the plants.
C. Chemical pollutants in the soil. D. Availability of pre-seeded pods.
10. What can be concluded about BMF employees?
A. They have a great passion for sports.
B. They are devoted to community service.
C. They are fond of sharing daily experiences.
D. They have a strong environmental awareness.
11. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. BMF’s major strengths. B. BMF’s general management.
C. BMF’s global influence. D. BMF’s technical standards.
D
As humans, we might believe that we are the smartest and perhaps the only creatures in the world capable of
吉林省“BEST合作体”2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试 英语 Word版含解析.docx

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