易错点03 状语从句(时间、条件和原因)(学生版)

2025-05-16 0 0 22.82KB 9 页 10玖币
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2024 年中考英语满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破
易错点 03 状语从句
什么是状语从句?
在复合句中,做状语成分的从句叫状语从句。
常见的状语从句可分为:时间、条件、地点、原因、方式、让步、比较、结果、目的等从句,由不同
的引导词引导。
【难点突破 1
时间状语从句
引导词 用法 例句
when when 引导的时间状语从句中既可接延
续性动词,也可接非延续性动词
They were talking happily when I walked past the door.
当我从门前走过,他们正在开心地聊天。
while while 强调主句和从句动作同时发生,
导的从句
动词,多用进行时态
My mother was cooking while I was doing my
homework.
当妈妈在做饭的时候,我在做作业。
not … until 的谓非延,主
句要用否定式,从句用肯定式。
The bus won’t start until everybody gets on.
公共汽车直到每个人都上车才会发动。
since 主句一般完成
句谓语动词一般用一般过去时
Five yeas has passed since we saw each other last time.
距离我们上次见面已经五年过去了。
before before 引导的从句表示主句的动作发
生在从句动作之前。
We turned off the light before we left.
我们在离开前关了灯。
after after 引导的从句表示主句的动作发生
在从句动作之后。
He went to bed after he finished his work.
他做完工作后就去睡觉了。
as soon as 句为时,
现在时表将来
I will tell him the news as soon as I see him.
我一看见他,就会告诉他这个消息。
1.(2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题)—Please give the Chinese book to Linda.
—OK. ________ I see her, I will give it to her.
AAs soon as BUnless CBefore
2.(2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)—Miss Wang, what’s the most important thing ________ we go travelling?
—You should make a plan first.
Awhile Bbefore Cafter
3.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.
Aso Bwhile Csince Duntil
42023·· Mom, when shall I watch the Sister
Riding the Wind and Waves Seasons 4 (《乘风破浪的姐姐》第四季)
You ________ it until your homework ________.
Awill watch; does Bwon’t watch; is done Cdon’t watch; will be done
5.(2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模)It’s good to help others ________ they are in trouble.
Awhen Bwhere Cthat Dhow
6. ( 2023· 川 成 都 ·成 都 市 树 德 实 验 中学 校 考 二 模 ) It has been 15 years since the terrible earthquake
________ in Wenchuan.
Ahad happened Bhas happened Chappened
7.(2023·重庆长寿·校联考一模)I was doing my homework ________ my sister was playing the piano.
Awhen Buntil Cwhile Dsince
82023·江西吉安·统考三模)The police have acted quickly to search for the missing child ________ his
parents came to ask for help.
Asince Bso Cif Dbecause
92023·福建漳州·统考二模)It is said that Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi() ________ he had watched a
fight between snake and a bird.
Auntil Bafter Cwhen
10.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—I am nervous about the football match.
—Take it easy. You will get a good result ________ you keep training hard.
Aunless Bthough Cas Dbefore
【难点突破 2
条件状语从句
条件状语从句的引导词主要有 as long as(只要), if(如果), unless(除非)。
在条件状语从句中,从句常用一般现在时表将来,即主将从现
如:You will fail the exam if you don’t work hard.=You will fail the exam unless you work hard.
如果不努力学习,你考试会不及格的。
摘要:

2024年中考英语满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破易错点03状语从句什么是状语从句?在复合句中,做状语成分的从句叫状语从句。常见的状语从句可分为:时间、条件、地点、原因、方式、让步、比较、结果、目的等从句,由不同的引导词引导。【难点突破1】时间状语从句引导词用法例句whenwhen引导的时间状语从句中既可接延续性动词,也可接非延续性动词TheyweretalkinghappilywhenIwalkedpastthedoor.当我从门前走过,他们正在开心地聊天。whilewhile强调主句和从句动作同时发生,所引导的时间状语从句只能用延续性动词,多用进行时态。Mymotherwascookingwhil...

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