2017年高考英语试卷（上海）（春考）（解析卷）

2025-05-06 0 0 46.34KB 30 页 10玖币
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2017 年1月全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷
答案解析
2017 年上海一月高考英语听力文字稿
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end
of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the
questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read
the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question
you have heard.
1. M: What would you like, Linda, I think I’ll have pie and ice-cream.
W: The chocolate cake looks wonderful. But I’ll have cheesecake for a change.
Q: what would the woman most probably to have?
2. M: Does the sign say the museum is open everyday from ten till eight?
W: Sorry, I haven’t got my glasses.
Q: What does the woman mean?
3. M: You know what, Betty? I’ve decided to give up smoking.
W: Once again?
Q: How does the woman feel about the man’s decision?
4. M: Don’t you ever go home? Every time I see you, you are here in the library browsing through
your books.
W: What do you mean? I thought this was home.
Q: What can we learn about the woman?
5. W: Are you skiing this afternoon?
M: I doubt it. The weather forecast is pretty bad.
Q: What does the man mean?
6. W: The fridge is empty. What happened to all that food we bought?
M: My little brother has a big appetite. He really cleaned this out.
Q: What does the man mean?
7. M: I am taking my nephew to a concert for his birthday tonight.
W: In this T-shirt? You’d better change.
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?
8. W: Martin, my car is there at the repair shop. Could you give me a ride to school?
M: Well, I would. But I am supposed to be at the clinic in 5 minutes.
Q: What is the man most probably going to do?
9. M: Psychologists study thousands of pictures by kids and match them up.
W: I am sorry. But I don’t quite follow you.
Q: What does the woman mean?
10. M: I really enjoy that quiz show last night. Did you see it?
W: Oh yes, but I wish I could’ve stayed away long enough to see the whole thing.
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Q: What does the woman mean?
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear one short passage and two longer conversations. After each
passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passage and the conversations
will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the
four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the
question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
Ladies and gentlemen,
May I have your attention, please!
I’m sorry to tell you that the police have asked us to tell everyone to move out from this building
as quickly as possible. A handbag possibly containing an explosive device has been found in one
of the dressing rooms back stage. Experts are on their way to examine it. We ask you to leave in a
quiet and orderly way. There is absolutely no need for panic. Please make your way out by exit 1.
Leave your seats row by row as directed by our staff and give any assistance necessary
to elderly and disabled people. If you have children with you, make sure you do not become
separated from them. Hold small children firmly by the hand. If you forget anything, please do not
try to go back for it. This will only cause unnecessary confusion and delay. If you see any
suspect object, do not touch it but inform one of our staff members as you leave. Please extinguish
all cigarettes. We rely on your cooperation and hope that you will be able to return to your seats
shortly to enjoy the last act of the play.
Questions:
11. According to the speaker, what has been found?
12. What are the listeners advised to do when making their way out?
13. Where is the announcement most probably made?
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following talk.
Welcome to Inventor’s Corner! This week we take a look at an invention that may well change the
way in which you listen to your television set. Four years and twenty thousand pounds later,
Susan Scofield believes she has the answer to that problem of listening to advertisements at twice
the volume of the program you’re watching. She was so annoyed at having to reach for the
remote control every time the advertisement comes on the screen to avoid being deafened. She
came up with an idea of a small device that detects when an advertisement is being shown and
automatically reduces the volume to a preset lowered level. Just how the device works, it’s a
patterned secret, but together with her husband, she was able to create an electronic box, no bigger
than your thumb that attaches to the back of the remote control itself. The only shortcoming is that
the remote control must always be pointed directly at the TV set. However, Susan doesn’t think
this will reduce its selling power and Susan ought to know it was she who invented the telephone
answering machine. Looks like Susan’s done it again with what she calls the ad subtractor.
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Questions:
14. What new invention is the talk mainly about?
15. What can we learn about Susan from the talk?
16. According to the speaker, what is the shortcoming of Susan’s new invention?
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
T：For your speaking assignment you will want to follow a logical theory’s steps and make
preparations for your speech. The first step, of course, is to realize the importance of the speech to
you.
S: But isn’t that always the same in this class? After all, you give us an assignment and we want
to get a good grade for it.
T: Yes, that’s true. But the grade isn’t the only thing that’s important.
S: So what is more important?
T: Think of your listeners. They want to believe in what you are saying.
S: Sorry, I didn’t think of it. What’s next?
T: Next, of course, you select your subject. Then decide on your purpose. Do you simply want to
inform us about your subject or do you want to influence us in some way? Write down the
statement of exactly what you wish to accomplish in the speech. This is the first step on
organizing your thoughts.
S: Is entertainment a purpose?
T: It could be. Yes, your purpose could be to make your audiences laugh.
S: After that I suppose I can develop my ideas interestingly and soundly.
T: Right. But you’d better take the next few minutes to start brain storming. Write down ideas that
come to mind--things that matter to you, things you feel strongly about.
S: I see. Many thanks.
Questions:
17. What is the conversation mainly about?
18. According to the woman, what is more important than getting a good grade?
19. According to the woman, what should be focused on right after the selection of the subject?
20. What does the woman suggest the man do at the end of the conversation?
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
21. who。【解析】考查定语从句。考查 who 引导的定语从句，修饰前面的 a rabbit police
officer and a fox criminal。The movie stars a rabbit police officer and a fox criminal who team up
to find a missing otter.电影的主角兔子警官和一名狐狸罪犯联合起来寻找一只失踪的水獭。
22. was praised。【解析】考查一般过去时被动。praised 被表扬。“Zootopia” was praised
for its sharp humor and strong message since its release.自《动物城》发行以来，它因为突出的
幽默和强有力的信息被称赞。
23. between【解析】考查介词。between 在......之间，用于涉及两个人或物相互关系时 。
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The film explores racism and other issues in its description of relations between two kinds of
animals in the city.这部电影在城市的两种动物之间探讨了种族和其他描述关于这种关系的问
题。
24. set。【解析】考查过去分词作后置定语。set 与被修饰词 movie 是被动关系，且 set 的
过去时和过去分词都是原型，因此用 set 作后置定语修饰 movie。句意 They told reporters
that it started out as a spy movie set in several different contexts.他们告诉记者这部电影是作为
在几个不同背景下的间谍电影设置的。
25. where。【解析】考查定语从句。where 修饰前面的 the story，相当于 in which=in the
story。 But they changed the story where they found the animal world especially interesting.但他
们将改变了故事，在那里他们发现动物世界特别有趣。
26. themselves 。 【 解 析 】 考 查 复 合 不 定 代 词 。 themselves 他 们 自 己 。 They said to
themselves something like this.他们对自己说了这样的话。
27. did。【解析】考查倒装句。复合句的倒装，主句倒装从句不倒装。因此 but also 后面
的句子不用倒装，not only 后面的句子倒装。句意为 Not only did the writers speak with
people who study couture and group behavior, but also they talked with animal experts like
zookeepers.作者不仅与研究时装和群体行为的人交谈，还与动物专家如动物饲养员交谈。
28. to produce 。【解析】考查动词不定式。be not easy to do sth. 做某事不容易。The
creators have noted that the variety of animals was not easy to produce in drawings.创作者们意识
到动物的多样性很难在绘画中产出。
29. representing。【解析】考查现在分词。representing 和句子的主语是主动关系，句子中
已经有谓语动词 live，所以此处用现在分词表示表示主动。句意 In the movie, 64 species live
in multiple neighborhoods representing different animals，living environments.在电影中，64 种
物种生活在多个代表不同动物的生存环境的社区中。
30. most complex 。【解析】考查形容词比较级。most complex 最复杂 Disney says
“Zootopia” is its most complex animation yet.迪士尼说动物城是它拍摄的最复杂的动画。
基础知识
重点词汇 1.praise v. 表扬；赞扬
One national newspaper in Canada ran a number of articles and reviews full
of words of praise.
加拿大一家全国性报纸刊登了大量的文章和评论，其中充满了赞美之
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词。
(2015 闵行一模）
2.complex adj. 复杂的; 难懂的
This and the complex detail put into the backdrop makes the novel feel very
much like historical fiction.
这和背景中复杂的细节使这部小说感觉非常像历史小说。（2016 黄浦
一模）
3.represent v.代表；作为……的代言人
Each evening in 2018, she would knit two new lines to represent how long
she was delayed.
2018 年的每个晚上，她都会织两条新线来表示自己被耽搁了多久。
（2019 杨浦二模）
4.humor n.滑稽；幽默
McGrath remembers his offbeat sense of humor, his whimsical side
麦格拉思记得他不同寻常的幽默感和他古怪的一面。
5.certainly adv. 无疑；确定
You certainly have a different taste from me.
你的品味肯定和我不一样。（2019 青浦二模）
6.release v.释放；放出
Hey, though, also release a noxious defensive spray that can irritate skin.
不过，也可以释放一种有害的防御性喷雾，可以刺激皮肤。（2019 静
安二模）
7.issue n.重要议题；争论的问题
She has complained to the government about the issue.
她已就这个问题向政府投诉。（2018 奉贤一模）
8.worth adj. 有……价值；值……钱
I went and bought about six dollars' worth of potato chips
我去买了大约6美元的薯条。
重点词组1.pay off 偿清，还清（债务）
I'll pay off my debt with this check.
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摘要：

2017年1月全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷答案解析2017年上海一月高考英语听力文字稿I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandth...

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