2013年高考英语试卷（浙江）（解析卷）

2025-05-04 0 0 164KB 24 页 10玖币
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英 语 试 题
（选择题部分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：单项填空（共 20 题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸将该选项标
号涂黑。
1.——Hey, can I ask you a favor?
====_______
A.Here you are B.just as I thought C.how is it going? D.what can I do for you?
2.Mary worked here as a ____-secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.
A.pessimistic B.temporary C.previous D.cautious
3.I______myself more-----it was a perfect day.
A.should n’t have enjoyed B.need n’t have enjoyed
C.would n’t have enjoyed D.could n’t have enjoyed
4.As the world’s population continues to grow, the ___of food becomes more and more of a concern.
A.worth B.supply C.package D.list
5.The children,____had played the whole day long, were worn out.
A.all of what B.all of which C.all of them D.all of whom
6.If we leave right away,____we’ll arrive on time.
A.hopefully B.curiously C.occasionally D.gradually
7.______how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.
A. Hearing B.Hear C.Having heard D.To be hearing
8.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam____at the age of six months old.
A.was B.be C.were D.is
9.When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ____it with important points.
A.conclude B.lead C.avoid D.hold
10.During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness
programs___sharply.
A.was increasing B.has increased C.had increased D.will be increasing
11.Half of _____surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest
wishes and darkest fears.
A.these B,.some C.ones D. those
12.A good listener takes part in the conversation,____ideas and raising questions to keep the talk
flowing.
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A.realizing B.copying C.offering D.misunderstanding
13.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform____visitors can
watch the big glasshouses being built.
A.what B.where C.when D.why
14.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner._____,I’ll set the table.
A.As a result B.On the whole C.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact
15.People develop______preference for a particular style of learning at______early age and these
preferences affect learning.
A.a; an B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.the ;an
16. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief_____you are better than anyone
else on the sports field.
A.how B,that C.which D.whether
17.Bears_____fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through
their winter sleep.
A.pack up B.build up C.bring up D.take up
18.If what your friend comes up with surprise you ,don’t reject it immediately._____,imagine that it is
true.
A/Thus B.Besides C.Rather D.Otherwise
19.There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bagger ones later on.
A.not treated B,not being treated C.not to be treated D.not having been treated
20.-----Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?
------_______.Will pennies do?
A. I know B.Never mind C.I am sure D.Let me see
第二节 完型填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1分， 满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从 21 到40 各题所给的 4个选项 A,B,C 和D中选出最佳选
项， 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study. In my application
letter, I was careful to 21 how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came
through in my words. Once I 22 that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel
and all sorts of new and 23 friends. Whiling travelling was inspiring and meeting people was 24,
nothing about my term in France was what I 25.
The moment I arrived in Paris, I was 26 by a nice French couple who could become my host parents.
My experience was joyous and exiting 27. I received some shocking news from my parents; there had
been a death in host parents ‘extended family. They had travel outside France for several weeks. That
afternoon, I had to 2 8 out of one family’s house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me,
I’d have a 29 this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with a English speaker. To avoid
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the temptation( 诱 惑 ) to 30 my native language, I asked not to be 3 1 with an English-speaking
language roommate. When I got to my new room , I 32 myself new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴
西人) the people . Whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite Cos! In just a few hours,
we knew we would be good friends for the rest of the 33.
I left France with many 34, so when people asked me what my favorite part of this trip was, they are
always 35 hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of the weekdays in class,
weeknights on the town, and weekends 36 France we enjoyed together. I love know people 37 seem so
different, but end up being so 38. the most valuable lesson , I gained from the studying in France
wasn’t just to respect the French people 39 to respect all people , for your next best friend could be
just a continent away. I would recommend exchange program to anyone who wants to experience
foreign cultures and gain meaningful 40.
21 A discuss B express C announce D argue
22 A approved B knew C warned D denied
23 A stubborn B anxious C universal D interesting
24 A boring B upsetting C exiting D promising
25 A expected B liked C doubted D feared
26 A sponsored B witnessed C greeted D supported
27 A until B when C since D while
28 A move B travel C walk D rush
29 A housekeeper B leader C roommate D colleague
30 A learn B appreciate C speak D master
31 A combined B fitted C involved D placed
32 A added B introduced C devoted D adapted
33 A term B week C month D vacation
34 A presents B suitcase C stories D dreams
35 A surprised B disturbed C embarrassed D connected
36 A studying B exploring C describing D investigating
37 A need B shall C must D can
38 A generous B independent C similar D distant
39 A and B but C or D so
40 A instructions B friendships C facts D data
第二部分 阅读理解(第一节 20 小题， 第二节 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 50 分)
第一节， 阅读下面材料，根据所给的 4个选项 A,B,C 和D中选出最佳选项， 并在答题纸上将
该选项标号涂黑。
A
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No one knows for sure when advertising first started. it is possible that it grows out of the
discovery that some people did certain kinds of work better than others did them . That led the
conception of specialization, which means that people would specialize.or focus on doing one special
job.
Let’s take a man we’ll call Mr. Fielder, for example, he did everything connected with farming. He
planted seeds, tended the fields and harvest and sold his crops. At the same time, he did many other
jobs on the farm. However, he didn’t make the bricks for his house, cut his rrees into boards, make the
plows, or ant of the other hundreds of things a farm needs. Instead, he got them from people who
specialized in doing each of those of things.
Suppose there was another man we shall call Mr. Plowright. Using what he knew about farming and
working with iron, Mr. Plowright, invented a plow that made farming easier. Mr. Plowright did not
really like farming himself and wanted to specialize in really good plows. Perhaps, he thought, other
farmers will trade what they grow for one of my plows.
How did Mr. Plowright let people know what he was doing? Why, he advertised, of course. First, he
opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers. That sign may have no
more than a plow carved into a piece of wood and a simple arrow pointed to the shop door. It was
probably all the information people needed to find Mr. Plowright and his really good plows.
Many historians believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years ago. Even
before most people could read, they understood such signs. Shopkeepers would carve into stone, clay
or wood symbols for the products they had for sale.
A medium in advertising talk is the way you communicate your message. You might sat the first
medium used in advertising was signs with symbols. The second medium was audio, or sound
although that term isn’t used exactly the way we used today. Originally just human voice and maybe
some simple instruments, such as a bell, were used to get people’s attention.
A crier, in a historical sense, isn’t someone who seeped easily. It is someone, probably a man with a
voice loud enough to be heard over the other noises of a city. In ancient Egypt, shopkeepers may hire
such a person to spread the news about their products. Often these earliest forms of advertising
involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods. Perhaps the crier describes the goods, explained
where they came from and praised their quality. His job was, in other words, not too different from a
TV or radio commercial in today’s world.
41 what probably led the start of advertising?
A the discovery of iron B the specialization of labor
C the appearance of new jobs D the development of farm techniques
42 to advertise his plow, Mr. Plowright
A praised his plows in public B placed a sign outside the shop
C hung an arrow pointing to the shop D showed his products to the customers
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43 the writer makes up the two stories of Mr. .Fielder and Mr. Plowright in order to
A explain the origin of advertising B predict the future of advertising
C expose the problem in advertising D provide suggestions for advertising
44 in ancient Egypt was a crier was probably someone who
A owned a ship
B had the loudest voice
C ran a shop selling goods to farmers
D functioned like today’s TV or commercial
44 the last two paragraphs are mainly about
A the history of advertising B the benefits of advertising
C the early forms of advertising D the basic design of advertising
B
Below is a selection from a popular science book.
If blood is red ,why are verns(静脉)blue?
Actually, veins are not blue at all. They are more of a clear, yellowish color. Although blood looks
red when it’s outside the body, when it’s sitting in a vein near the surface of the skin, it’s more of a
dark reddish purple color. At the right depth, these blood-filled veins reflect less red light than the
surrounding skin, making them look blue by comparison.
Which works harder, your heart or your brain?
That kind of depends on whether you’re busy thinking or busy exercising. Your heart works up to
three times harder during exercise, and shifts enough blood over a lifetime to fill a supertanker.
But ,in the long run, your brain probably tips it, because even when you ‘re sitting still your brain is
using twice as much energy as your heart, and it takes four to five times as much blood to feed it .
Why do teeth fall out, and why don’t they grow back in grown-ups?
Baby (or “milk ”) teeth do not last long ; they fall out to make room for bigger, stronger adult teeth
later on. Adult teeth fall out when they become damaged, decayed and infected by bacteria. Once this
second set of teeth has grown in, you’re done. When they’re gone, they’re gone. This is because nature
figures you’re set for life, and what controls regrowth of your teeth switches off.
Do old people shrink as they age?
Yes and no. Many people do get shorter as they age. But, when they do, it isn’t because they’re
shrinking all over. They simply lose height as their spine(脊柱) becomes shorter and more curved due
to disuse and the effects of gravity(重力) . Many (but not all) men and women do lose height as they
get older. Men lose an average of 3-4 cm in height as they age, while women may lose 5cm or more. If
you live to be 200 years old, would you keep shrinking till you were, like 60 cm tall, like a little boy
again? No, because old people don’t really shrink! It is not that they are growing backwards --their
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摘要：

英语试题（选择题部分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸将该选项标号涂黑。1.——Hey,canIaskyouafavor?====_______A.HereyouareB.justasIthoughtC.howisitgoing?D.whatcanIdoforyou?2.Maryworkedhereasa____-secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.pessimisticB.tempo...

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