2011年高考英语试卷（浙江）（解析卷）

2025-05-02 0 0 1.03MB 32 页 10玖币
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2011 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 80 分）
1. -I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night.
-- ______, I know you’re busy these days.
A. Of course B. No kidding C. That’s all night D. Don’t mention it
2. Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picasso.
A. the ;不填 B. a ;the C. a; 不填 D. the; a
3. Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures some ______a life span of around 20 years.
A. having B. had C. have D. to have
4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for
help.
A. after B. while C. since D. when
5. I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained ______.
A. on B. for C. by D. of
6. The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose I’ll just have to ______it,
A. make the best of B. get away from C. keep an eye on D. catch up with
7. Since people are fond of humor, it is as well in conversation as _______ else.
A. anything B. something C. anywhere D. somewhere
8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ______ uses it somewhat
differently.
A. which B. what C. them D. those
9. The professor could tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single
word of his lecture.
A. cold B. blank C. innocent D. fresh
10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when
it begins to rain.
A. when B. that C. where D. there
11. --- How’s your new babysitter?
--- We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.
A. should B. might C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for the night.
A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up
13. I’ve been writing this report ______ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in
tomorrow.
A. finally B. immediately C. occasionally D. certainly
14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words.
A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost
15. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but,
luckily, everything was going on smoothly.
A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given
16. My schedule is very ______ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.
A. tight B. short C. regular D. flexible
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17. --- Can I come and have a look at your new house? --- Yes, ______!
A. with pleasure B. I like it C. I quite agree D. by all means
18. Anyway, I can’t cheat him --- it’s against all my ______.
A. emotions B. principles C. regulations D. opinions
19. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______ by their
enthusiastic supporters.
A. being cheered B. be cheered C. to be cheered D. were cheered
20. – I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.
-- ______?
A. And how B. How come C. How’s it going D. How about it
第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1分，满分 20 分）
Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.
Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 21 was more
manageable , I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk
songs. 23 that was years ago and times have changed. 24 I live with mother on a country
farm.
Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 25 my
disability pension (残疾抚恤金). 26 I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my
27 . I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants.
My family are all musicians, so I was 2 9 when I went into our local music store. I
explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were
very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of 30 to get started. And 31 you find only three to
four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 32 use.
When I told the owner of the shop about my 33 ; he gave me a long thoughtful 34 .
“This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.”
He led me 35 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it.
He placed his large hand 36 on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can
take your 37 and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”
I 38 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 39 that I
could sing. I have come full circle with his help.
His 40 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.
21. A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness
22. A. set B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared
23. A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly
24. A. Now B. Then C. Sometime D. Meanwhile
25. A. add up to B. make up for C. get rid of D. take advantage of
26. A. If B. As C. Though D. Before
27. A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions
28. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back
29. A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited
30. A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge
31. A. thus B. once C. seldom D. often
32. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly
33. A. job B. family C. idea D. offer
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34. A. face B. view C. look D. sight
35. A. over B. along C. towards D. through
36. A. unhappily B. lovingly C. pitifully D. gratefully
37. A. pick B. turn C. role D. step
38. A. had to cry B. ought to cry C. should have cried D. could have
cried
39. A. more B. the ones C. few D. the rest
40. A. courage B. devotion C. kindness D. trust
第二部分：阅读理解（第一节 20 小题，第二节 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 50 分）
A
One evening in February 2007, a student named Paula Ceely brought her car to a stop on a
remote road in Wales. She got out to open a metal gate that blocked her path .That’s when she
heard the whistle sounded by the driver of a train. Her Renault Clio was parked across a railway
line. Seconds later, she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks.
Ceely’s near miss made the news because she blamed it on he GPS (导航仪). She had never
driven the route before. It was dark and raining heavily. Ceely was relying on her GPS, but it
made no mention of the crossing. “I put my complete trust in the device and it led me right into
the path of a speeding train,” she told the BBC.
Who is to blame here? Rick Stevenson, who tells Ceely’s story in his book When Machines
Fail Us, points the finger at the limitations of technology. We put our faith in digital devices, he
says, but our digital helpers are too often not up to the job. They are filled with small problems.
And it’s not just GPS devices: Stevenson takes us on a tour of digital disasters involving
everything from mobile phones to wireless keyboards.
The problem with his argument in the book is that it’s not clear why he only focuses on
digital technology, while there may be a number of other possible causes. A map-maker might
have left the crossing off a paper map. Maybe we should blame Ceely for not paying attention.
Perhaps the railway authorities are at fault for poor singalling system. Or maybe someone has
studied the relative dangers and worked out that there really is something specific wrong with the
GPS equipment. But Stevenson doesn’t say.
It’s a problem that runs through the book. In a section on cars, Stevenson gives an account of
the advanced techniques that criminals use to defeat computer-based locking systems for cars. He
offers two independent sets of figures on car theft; both show a small rise in some parts of the
country. He says that once again not all new locks have proved reliable. Perhaps, but maybe it’s
also due to the shortage of policemen on the streets. Or changing social circumstances. Or some
combination of these factors.
The game between humans and their smart devices is amusing and complex. It is shaped by
economics and psychology and the cultures we live in. Somewhere in the mix of those forces there
may be a way for a wiser use of technology.
If there is such a way, it should involve more than just an awareness of the shortcomings of
our machines. After all, we have lived with them for thousands of years. They have probably been
fooling us for just as long.
41.What did Paula Ceely think was the cause of her accident？
A. She was not familiar with the road. B. It was dark and raining heavily then.
C. The railway workers failed to give the signal.
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D. Her GPS device didn’t tell her about the crossing.
42.The phrase “near miss” (Paragraph 2) can best be replaced by______.
A. close hit B. heavy loss C. narrow escape D. big mistake
43. Which of the following would Rick Stevenson most probably agree with?
A. Modern technology is what we can’t live without.
B. Digital technology often falls short of our expectation.
C. Digital devices are more reliable than they used to be.
D. GPS error is not the only cause for Ceely’s accident.
44. In the writer’s opinion, Stevenson’s argument is _______.
A. one-sided B. reasonable C. puzzling D. well-based
45. What is the real concern of the writer of this article?
A. The major causes of traffic accidents and car thefts.
B. The relationship between human and technology.
C. The shortcomings of digital devices we use.
D. The human unawareness of technical problems.
第4 页| 共32 页
B
B
46. What does the word “pump” mean in “He ran in every five minutes to pump me about the
case”?
A. Talk with. B. Ask for information. C. Listen to. D. Provide with
evidence.
47. When Sally says “The TV program kept pumping out commercials”, she may be______.
A. excited B. interested C. annoyed D. worried
48. What will the government most probably provide if it is engaged in a pump-priming
program?
A. Sums of money. B. Raw materials. C. Human resources. D. Media support.
第5 页| 共32 页
摘要：

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分80分）1.-I’msorryIdidn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.--______,Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.OfcourseB.NokiddingC.That’sallnightD.Don’tmentionit2.Expertsthinkthat______recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe______Picasso.A.the;不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.the;a3.Batsaresurprisinglylongl...

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