2011年高考英语试卷（北京）（解析卷）

2025-05-02 0 0 551KB 22 页 10玖币
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2011 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）
英 语
本试卷共 16 页，共 150 分。考试时长 120 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试
卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）
第一节（共 5小题：每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?
A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.
答案是 A。
1．What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?
A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green.
2．Which section does the man like to read?
A．News. B．Sports. C．Entertainment.
3．What job will the man probably take in summer?
A．Lifeguard. B．Tour guide. C．Swimming coach.
4．Where does the woman want to go on holiday?
A．Turkey. B．Canada. C．Italy.
5．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．Shark. B．Camera. C．Movie.
第二节（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
听下面 4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，
每小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6至7题。
6．What test are the speakers going to take on Friday?
A．Science. B．History. C．Music.
7．Why does the woman speaker make the phone call?
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A．To discuss her maths problems.
B．To seek help with her English reading.
C．To ask about the homework for tomorrow.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至9题。
8．What does the man think is the cause of the woman’s illness?
A．Last night’s dinner. B．The hot weather. C．Bottled water.
9．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C ．Guest and
receptionist.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10．What is the man doing?
A．Making an invitation. B．Offering information. C ．Asking for
permission.
11．What time is the woman going to see the dentist this Saturday?
A．10:30 a.m. B．12:30 p.m. C．4:30 p.m.
12．What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist?
A．Clean the house.
B．Take a walk by the lake.
C．Help Jim with his science project.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至15 题。
13．What makes shoppers tired?
A．Queuing for electrically-driven cars.
B．Looking for what they want to buy.
C．Carrying shopping around.
14．What is the problem for building moving walkways in the store?
A．The space. B．The redesign. C．The technology.
15．Where will the computer system send the things shoppers buy?
A．To the exit. B．To the shelf. C ．To the shoppers’
homes.
第三节 （共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至第 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前，你
第2 页| 共22 页
将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
Missing Person Report Form
Time last seen About 16 o’clock in the afternoon
Place last seen At the 17 section of the store
Name 18
Age Five
Appearance Dark 19 hair, thin and small
Clothing Blue 20 , a pink T-shirt, a hat
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）
第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，共 15 分）
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ,we last met more than thirty years ago.
A．What’s more B．That’s to say C．In other words D ．Believe it or
not
答案是 D。
21．Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.
A．have conducted B．have been conducted
C．had conducted D．had been conducted
22． Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.
A．Which B．What C．That D．Whom
23．Tom in the library every night over the last three months.
A．works B．worked C．have been working D ．had been
working
24．—I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?
—Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.
A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not
25．It’s important for the figures regularly.
A．to be updated B．to have been updated
C．to update D．to have updated
26．Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others
第3 页| 共22 页
upset.
A．who B．which C．what D．that
27．—That must have been a long trip.
—Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.
A．takes B．has taken C．took D．was taking
28．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.
—I wish they always late.
A．weren’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have
been
29． volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.
A．Since B．Once C．Unless D．While
30．Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.
A．studied B．would study C．had studied D．was studying
31．The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.
A．what B．how C．that D．why
32．—Bob has gone to California.
—Oh, can you tell me when he ?
A．has left B．left C．is leaving D．would leave
33．Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on your feet.
A．to keep B．keeping C．having kept D．to have kept
34 ．The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local
governments to increase .
A．them B．those C．it D．that
35．With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color.
A．by B．for C．with D．in
第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to
myself. And 36 otherwise assigned（指定）a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the
back of the classroom.
第4 页| 共22 页
All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the
basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didn’t have a good sense of
balance, nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease
me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “ 41 for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give it
a try.
Getting up t he courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43
the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing.
Sometimes I’d get 45 and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really
stupid. 46 , I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning the
game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t
48 “just yet”.
I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was
fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of
confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 — friends who
respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!
With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone
from “ 53 ” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54
raising my hand— even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent 55 I had the right
answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.
36．A．as B．until C．unless D．though
37．A．hoped B．agreed C．meant D．chose
38．A．continued B．changed C．settled D．started
39．A．idea B．plan C．belief D．saying
40．A．right B．chance C．ability D．patience
41．A．going B．looking C．cheering D．applying
42．A．point B．half C．rest D．basis
43．A．enjoying B．preparing C．attending D．watching
44．A．less B．later C．worse D．further
45．A．committed B．motivated C．embarrassed D．confused
46．A．Interestingly B．Fortunately C．Obviously D．hopefully
第5 页| 共22 页
摘要：

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：Whatisthemangoingtoread?A．Anewspaper.B．Amagazine.C．Abook.答案是A。1．WhatcolorT-shirt...

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