2011年高考英语试卷（湖南）（解析卷）

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2011年高考·湖南卷

英语

Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)

Section A (22.5 marks)

Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each

conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked

A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.

You will hear each conversation TWICE.

Example:

When will the magazine probably arrive?

A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. The answer is B.

Conversation 1

1. Who used the car this morning?

A. The son. B. The aunt. C. The mother.

2. Where are the keys found?

A. In the purse. B. In the pocket. C. In the drawer.

Conversation 2

3. Which of the following is true about the man?

A. He borrowed some money.

B. He is caught in the traffic.

C. He will meet his teacher.

4. How is the man going home?

A. By train. B. By bus. C. By tax

Conversation 3

5. When was the party held?

A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.

6. Why didn’t the woman go to the party?

A. She didn’t feel well. B. She didn’t have the time. C. She didn’t get an invitation.

Conversation 4

7. What does the man want to buy?

A. A camera. B. A mobile phone. C. A music player.

8. Which of the following does the man choose?

A. The PE310. B. The RT230. C. The FG160

9. How much does the man pay?

A. $300. B. $270. C. $100

Conversation 5

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10. What is the woman?

A. A dress designer. B. A basketball player. C. A headmaster.

11. What do we know about the man’s travel plan?

A. He’s going by air. B. He’s leaving for Paris. C. He’s arriving this afternoon.

12. Who is going to pick up the man?

A. The woman’s son. B. The woman’s brother. C. The woman herself.

Conversation 6

13. What’s the man doing now?

A. Looking for a job. B. Studying in a university. C. Teaching at a high school.

14. What kind of movie does the man like best?

A. Adventure. B. Comedy. C. Drama.

15. Where are the speakers going first?

A. The supermarket. B. The cinema. C. The café.

Section B (7.5 marks)

Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the

n u m b e r e d b l a n k s w it h the i n f o r m a t i o n y o u h a v e h e a r d . F i l l i n e a c h b l a n k w i t h N O M O R E

THAN THREE WORDS.

You will hear the short passage TWICE.

Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)

Section A (15 marks)

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C

and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

Example:

The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert.

A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover

The answer is A.

21. The ability ______ an idea as important as the idea itself.

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Essay Competition Instructions

Topic: My Ideal City

Questions Examples or Requirements

Location Near the sea, 16 , or on an island

17 Depending on your own choice

Features Mountains to make it 18 or the fastest trains in the world

19 No less than three points

Prize: A free trip to Europe for a stay of 20

A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed

22. —Joan, what ______ in your hand?

—Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.

A. had you held B. are you holding C. do you hold D. will you hold

23. T h e p la yers ______from the whole country are expec ted to bring us honor in th i s s u m me r

game.

A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected

24. I knew that ______ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a

director.

A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

25. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ______ she spoke fluently.

A. who B. whom C. which D. that

26. One third of the country ______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ______

black people.

A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is

27. In 1492 Columbus______ on one of the Bahamas Islands, but he mistook it for an island off

India.

A. lands B. landed C. has landed D. had landed

28. —No one ______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.

—Oh, you are really his big fan.

A. can B. need C. must D. might

29. Do you wake up every morning ______ energetic and ready to start a new day?

A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt

30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ______since I came to this school.

A. attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended

31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is.

A. what B. that C. which D. why

32. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ______ a decision.

A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach

33. Jack wasn’t s aying anything, b ut the teacher sm iled at him _____ _ h e had done something

very clever.

A. as if B. in case C. while D. though

34. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ______ by scientists.

A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be make

35 It’s not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.

A. which B. that C. how D. when

Section B (18 marks)

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked

A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

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People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people

s i m p l y a r e n ’ t t a k i n g t h e t i m e t o s a y a s i m p l e “ h e l l o ” . A f t e r c o n s i d e r i n g t h i s p h e n o m e n o n , I

decided I was going to 36 the way I was doing things.

My 37 came on e morning when I was in the commun ity library. I passed by a girl who

38 her books out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them

u p , I c o n t i n u e d m y w a y. H o w e v e r, w h e n I h a d t o 3 9 b e c a u s e I s t u p i d l y f o rg o t m y b o o k , I

noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself. No one had stopped to

40 her.

“OK,” I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.”

My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man 41 by himself waiting for the

library to open, so I sat down next to him and began a 42 . It was difficult to get started, and

even when I had to say goodbye, almost every 43 from my new friend had a tone

(语气) of doubt in it. And who could blame him?

P e o p l e a r e n ’t u s e d to m a k i n g a n 4 4 c h a t w i t h a s t r a n g e r. B u t a c h a n g e , n o m a t t e r h o w

4 5 i t i s n e e d e d , d o e s n ’ t j u s t h a p p e n . I t t a k e s p e o p l e l i k e u s t o m a k e i t p o s s i b l e . I

46 you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to m ake someone ’s day a little

brighter. Together, we can really make society come 47 as a whole.

36. A. change B. explain C. learn D. show

37. A. trouble B. doubt C. wish D. opportunity

38. A. took B. dropped C. got D. pulled

39. A. come out B. stand by C. go back D. turn up

40. A. please B. greet C. help D. praise

41. A. sitting B. walking C. riding D. running

42. A. discussion B. lesson C. report D. conversation

43. A. joke B. response C. cry D. story

44. A. unchangeable B. unprepared C. unforgettable D. unfinished

45. A. desperately B. frequently C. simply D. widely

46. A. allow B. warn C. order D. advise

47. A. later B. straighter C. closer D. slower

Section C (12 marks)

Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best

fits the context.

Does going to college really pay off？Certainly！

I remember taking 48 English class in college on the short story. Our first assignment was to

read 49 short stories and then discuss which one was better. After reading both, I wasn’t sure.

Over the 50 several months, my professor taught me 51 one story was so much better than

the o ther. 5 2 was ri ch in metaph or (隐喻) and character development, while the other was

h u m o r o u s 5 3 t o o s h a l l o w. I c o u l d n ’ t s e e t h i s a t f i r s t . Ye t , i n a f e w m o n t h s , m y b r a i n g o t

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reeducated and 54 could see the difference between good and bad writing and could appreciate

literature at a whole new level.

Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads 55 greater success in one’s life.

Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)

Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions

o r u n f i n i s h e d s t a t e m e n t s . F o r e a c h o f t h e m t h e r e a r e f o u r c h o i c e s m a r k e d A , B , C a n d D .

Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

When first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the

pleasant smells of kabob (烤肉串) hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.

Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that

many restaurants lack.

T h e s p a c e i s s m a l l w i t h o n l y a f e w d i n i n g t a b l e s a n d n e a r l y n o d e c o r a t i o n , b u t t h e

environment is truly charming.

Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customers especially

those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking.

A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world

topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, and reading local

Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plate piled with food.

The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large.

M o s t o f t h e m e a l s c a n s e r v e t w o p e o p l e a n d a r e u n d e r $ 1 0 , s o n o t o n l y i s i t a f f o r d a b l e b u t

practical as well.

T h e f o o d e s p e c i a l l y a p p e a l s t o h e a l t h - c o n s c i o u s e a t e r s b e c a u s e e a c h d i s h i s v e r y h e a l t h y,

made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill (烤肉架).

The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different styles of

grilled meat.

O n e d e l i c i o u s a n d e x t r e m e l y h e a l t h y d i s h i s t h e J o o j e h K a b o b , w h i c h i s m a d e o f g r i l l e d

chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, a kabob

consisting of grilled beef.

Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a place that

should not be overlooked.

56. When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it______.

A. is splendidly decorated B. has pleasant smells of kabobs

C. is crowded with dining tables D. looks like a common restaurant

57. What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?

A. Watching news events on TV. B. Drinking a kind of black coffee.

C. Reading local English newspapers. D. Discussing would topics in low voices.

58. The food of the restaurant ______.

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2011年高考·湖南卷英语PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)SectionA(22.5marks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Youwill...

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2011年高考英语试卷（湖南）（解析卷）

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