2008年高考英语试卷（浙江）（解析卷）

2025-05-02 0 0 147.5KB 25 页 10玖币
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2008 年普通高校招生统一考试（浙江卷）
第一节：单项填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1分，满分 20 分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1. – Are you all right?
– ______.
A. That’s OK B. I think so C. Take it easy D. It’s very kind of you
2. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.
A. An; the B. The; the C. An; 不填 D. The; 不填
3. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.
A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many
4. ______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.
A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who
5. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book — I ______it to you this morning!
A. would lend B. was lending C. had lent D. lent
6. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak
at home.
A. what B. that C. which D. one
7. –What’s that noise?
–Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.
A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested
8. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.
A. whom B. where C. that D. which
9. –I’d like some more cheese.
–Sorry, there’s ______ left.
A. some B. none C. a little D. few
10. ______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.
A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized
11. You ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago!
A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
12. There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country.
A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient
13. It is one of the funniest things ______ on the Internet so far this year.
A. finding B. being found C. to find D. found
14. American Indian ______ about five percent of the U.S. population.
A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up
15. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.
A. sense B. view C. means D. idea
16. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.
A. whether B. after C. how D. unless
17. Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.
A. in place of B. as well as C. except for D. in case of
18. Running a company is not ______ a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained.
A. simply B. partly C. seriously D. equally
19. Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem ______.
A. on purpose B. in all C. on time D. after all
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20. —Shall we go out for dinner tonight?
—______.
A. You are right B. It must be funny C. That sounds great D. Have a nice time
第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact,
what I call __21__and love.
I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming tool. But he did __22__the water. Any kind of
__23__ride seemed to give him pleasure. __24__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.
But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __25__the water, moving
through it, __26__it all around me. I was not a strong __27__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my
__28__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __29__those summer days with
my father, who __30__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in
his suit, the __31__person not in swimsuit.
After swimming, I would go __32__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let
me __33__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk __34__ he worked in
the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _35__. But my
father always __36__and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __37__.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get
__38__ an ice cream…
A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood,; the rest is __39__.” And I think it is not only what we
“look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but __40__, in that childhood, look at us.
21．A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry
22．A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love
23．A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike
24．A. But B. Then C. And D. Still
25．A. on B. off C. by D. in
26．A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting
27．A. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner
28．A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears
29．A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining
30．A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to
31．A. next B. only C. other D. last
32．A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside
33．A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out
34．A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before
35. A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment
36. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out
37. A. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny
38. A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself
39. A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice
40. A. which B. who C. what D. whose
第二部分 阅读理解(第一节 20 小题;第二节 5；每小题 2分，满分 50 分)
A
Adrian’s “Amazing Race” started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn’t hear a thing, not
even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired (听觉受损的)，he learned sign language and got to
mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another
upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private
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classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.
Later on, Adrian’s parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them
from doing so, saying regular school couldn’t take care of a special needs students. His parents were determined
to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the
opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace （节
奏）was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn’t always
easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.
The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high
school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to
climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06--- being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.
But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his
mother.” “If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results.” She often said.
41. How did Adrian communicate with other children in the special school?
A. By speaking. B. By using sign language
C. By reading lips D. By making loud noises
42. Adrian’s parents decided to send him to a regular school because .
A. they wanted him to live a normal life
B. they wanted to prove the headmaster wrong
C. he wouldn’t mix with other disabled children
D. he wasn’t taken good care of in the special school
43. How did Adrian finally succeed in his study?
A. He did a lot of outdoor activities.
B. He was pushed hard to study every day.
C. He attended private classes after school.
D. He worked very hard both in and after class
44. Why is Adrian’s life described as an “Amazing Race”?
A. He did very well in his study
B. He succeeded in entering a regular school
C. He reached his goals in spite of his disability
D. He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06
B
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Below is a discussion on a website.
http://www.TalkingPoints.com/
Stuck on a desert island?
Started on 23rd April by Steve Posts 1 – 7 of 42
Post 1
Steve
USA
Hi, everyone. What would you miss most and least if you were stuck on a
desert island? For me, it would be the changing seasons in New England. I
guess this will sound stupid but I’d probably miss the rain, too. I wouldn’t
miss getting up at six every day to go to work, though! What about you?
Post 2
Tomas
Germany
Good question. Steve, I think I’d miss different types of bread, and shopping
at the supermarket. I’d miss the food most. What would I miss least? My
mobile phone---I’d like to be completely quiet --- at least for a little while
Post 3
Paola
Italy
I would miss the company of people because I know I’d like to have
someone to share experiences with. I’d go mad on my own. And I sure
wouldn’t miss junk mail(垃圾邮件) --- I hate coming home every evening
and a pile of junk mail in my post box.
Post 4
Miko
Japan
Hi, I would miss Manga cartoon, the internet and Japanese food, like sushi.
I’d also miss TV shows and shopping for clothes… In fact, I’d miss
everything.
Post 5
Roger
UK
I would miss my daily newspaper and listening to the news on TV and
radio. I’d feel very cut off if I didn’t know what was happening in the world.
What I’d miss least would be traffic jams in the city, particularly my journey
to work.
Past 6
Jayne
Why hasn’t anyone mentioned their family? I’d be lost without my husband
and two kids. They’re the most important for me. And I can’t get started in
the morning without a cup of black coffee. I wouldn’t miss doing the
housework!
Post 7
Jaime
Mexico
It would have to be music. I couldn’t live without my music. I wouldn’t
miss going to school at all or doing homework!
45. Who would miss his or her family most?
A. Jaime B. Jayne C. Miko D. Paola.
46. Which of the following people would feel most uncomfortable without the news media?
A. Steve. B. Jaime C. Roger. D. Tomas
47. How many of them mentioned that they would miss food or drink?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
Ｃ
A Brown University sleep researcher has some advice for people who run high schools: Don’t start classes so
early in the morning. It may not be that the students who nod off at their desks are lazy. And it may not be that
their parents have failed to enforce (确保) bedtime. Instead, it may be that biologically these sleepyhead students
aren’t used to the early hour.
“Maybe these kids me being asked to rise at the wrong time for their bodies,” says Mary Carskadon, a
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professor looking at problem of adolescent (青春期的) sleep at Brown’s School of Medicine.
Carskadon is trying to understand more about the effects of early school time in adolescents. And, at a more
basic level. she and her team are trying to learn more about how the biological changes of adolescence affect sleep
needs and patterns.
Carskadon says her work suggests that adolescents may need more sleep than they did at childhood, no less, as
commonly thought.
Sleep patters change during adolescence, as any parent of an adolescent can prove. Most adolescents prefer
to stay up later at nigh and sleep later in the morning. But it’s not just a matter of choice –their bodies are going
through a change of sleep patters.
All of this makes the transfer from middle school to high school—which may start one hour earlier in the
morning ---- all the more difficult , Carskadon says. With their increased need for sleep and their biological
clocks set on the “sleep late, rise late” pattern, adolescent are up against difficulties when it conics to trying to be
up by 5 or 6 a.m. for a 7:30 a.m. first hell. A short sleep on a desktop may be their body’s way of saying. “I need a
timeout.”
48. Carskadon suggests that high schools should not start classes so early in the morning because ________.
A. it is really tough for parents to enforce bedtime
B. it is biologically difficult for students to rise early
C. students work so late at night that they can’t get up early
D. students are so lazy that they don’t like to go to school early
49. The underlined phrase “nod off” most probably means “ _______”.
A. turn around B. agree with others C. full asleep D. refuse to work
50. What might be a reason for the hard transfer middle school to high school?
A. Adolescents depend more on their parents.
B. Adolescents have to choose their sleep patterns.
C. Adolescents sleep better than they did at childhood.
D. Adolescents need more sleep than they used to.
51. What is the test mainly about?
A. Adolescent heath care. B. Problems in adolescent learning.
C. Adolescent sleep difficulties. D. Changes in adolescent sleep needs and patterns.
D
For a while, my neighborhood was taken ever by an army of joggers(慢跑者). They were there all the time:
early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes,
middle-aged men with red faces. “Come on!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my
house every evening. “You’ll feel great.”
Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging
seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the
most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood
jogging army. I’m not alone in my opinion.
First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet a real pounding （追击）ruining down a road
for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger
who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn’t kill hundreds
of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.
Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isn’t my
idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being out there with just my thoughts .”
Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.
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摘要：

2008年普通高校招生统一考试（浙江卷）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。1.–Areyouallright?–______.A.That’sOKB.IthinksoC.TakeiteasyD.It’sverykindofyou2.______applefellfromthetreeandhithimon______head.A.An;theB.The;theC.An;不填D.The;不填3.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostth...

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