精品解析：2022年宁夏中考英语真题（解析版）

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宁夏回族自治区 2022 年初中毕业考试英语试题

选择题(共50 分)

一、完形填空(共10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was expecting to have a quiet day, but it turned out (结果是) to be just the opposite. It was Saturday morning

____1____ I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang. “Come quickly, Sam, I need your ____2____!” It was

my best friend George, so I couldn’t ____3____. “Where are you?” I asked. “I’m ____4____ home, watching the

house opposite. Come quickly, through the back garden.”

I ____5____ there. George told me two men were stealing things from Simon’s house. They were moving the

TV and the computers onto their van(客货车)．

“But George, it’s clear,” I said impatiently (不耐烦地). “They ____6____ be moving house.”

“That’s impossible! You know Simon’s in our class, but he has said ____7____ about it!” said George.

I realized he was right. So we phoned the ____8____. They soon arrived and took the two men ____9____.

“You are so brave!” said one policeman. Later, Simon’s parents learned what we had done and they were so

_____10_____. They took us out for dinner that night.

Sometimes, a small act can mean a lot to others.

1. A. and B. but C. if D. or

2. A. book B. time C. answer D. help

3. A. refuse B. try C. forget D. run

4. A. with B. at C. on D. by

5. A. swam B. walked C. rushed D. flew

6. A. need B. will C. might D. must

7. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

8. A. police B. classmates C. teachers D. family

9. A. in B. off C. away D. up

10. A. serious B. thankful C. famous D. clever

【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我和乔治发现并确认同学西蒙家中进贼后，机智、勇敢地选择报

警，最终警察将小偷缉拿归案的故事。

【1题详解】

【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】

句意：那是星期六的早晨，我正在沙发上看书，电话铃响了。

and 并且；but 但是；if 如果；or 否则。根据“It was Saturday morning...I was reading on the sofa”可知前后两

句是并列关系，用 and 连接。故选 A。

【2题详解】

句意：我需要你的帮助。

book 书本；time 时间；answer 答案；help 帮助。根据“Come quickly, Sam, I need your”可知是让作者快点

去，因为他需要作者的帮助。故选 D。

【3题详解】

句意：那是我最好的朋友乔治，所以我无法拒绝。

refuse 拒绝；try 尝试；forget 忘记；run 奔跑。根据“It was my best friend George”可知他是作者最好的朋友，

所以作者不能拒绝他的求助。故选 A。

【4题详解】

句意：我在家，看着对面的房子。

with 带有； at 在(某处)；on 在……上面；by 通过。at home“在家”。故选 B。

【5题详解】

句意：我冲到那儿。

swam 游泳；walked 行走；rushed 冲，奔；flew 飞。根据“Come quickly”可知他让作者快点去，所以作者

是冲到那里。故选 C。

【6题详解】

句意：他们一定在搬家。

need 需要；will 将要；might 可能；must 肯定。根据“it’s clear”可知作者觉得西蒙家一定在搬家。故选 D。

【7题详解】

句意：你知道西蒙在我们班，但他对此只字不提！

something 某事；nothing 没有什么；anything 任何事物；everything 每件事物。根据“That’s impossible! You

know Simon’s in our class, but he has said...about it”可知乔治认为西蒙家不可能在搬家，因为西蒙对于这件事

什么都没说。故选 B。

【8题详解】

句意：所以我们给警察打电话。

police 警察；classmates 同学；teachers 教师；family 家庭成员。根据“They soon arrived and took the two

men”可知他们是给警察打电话，警察把坏人带走了。故选 A。

【

9题详解】

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句意：他们很快就到了，把那两个人带走了。

in 在里面；off 离开；away 离开，去别处；up 在上面。根据“They soon arrived and took the two men”可知

警察把坏人带走了，take away“带走”。故选 C。

【10 题详解】

句意：后来，西蒙的父母知道了我们所做的事，他们很感激。

serious 严肃的；thankful 感激的；famous 著名的；clever 聪明的。根据“Simon’s parents learned what we had

done and they were so”可知西蒙的父母知道作者他们所做的事情之后，对他们很感激。故选 B。

二、阅读理解(共20 小题；每小题 2分，满分 40 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Guang Hua Community Activities

The Dragon Boat Festival is coming along with Children’s Day. Our community is going to hold some

parent-child activities to celebrate the two festivals. Come and make zongzi with your child! Each child will get

a gift if they tell a story about the Dragon Boat Festival. Families with children under 14 are welcome.

Welcome to take part in our community activities!

Time: 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m, Saturday, May 29

Place: the community service center

Price for a family:￥28

For questions or more information, call us at 415-3778.

11. The purpose of the community activities is to ________.

A. eat zongzi B. get a gift

C. celebrate Children’s Day D. celebrate the two festivals

12. How can a child get a gift?

A. By making zongzi. B. By telling a story.

C. By playing games. D. By singing a song.

13. How long will the activities last(持续)?

A. Half an hour. B. One hour.

C. Two hours. D. Three hours.

14. If you want to know more information, you can ________.

A. make a call B. go online

C. write a letter D. send an email

【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】

【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了光华社区为庆祝端午节和儿童节计划举办的活动安排。

【11 题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Our community is going to hold some parentchild activities to celebrate the two festivals.”可

知社区活动的目的是庆祝两个节日。故选 D。

【12 题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Each child will get a gift if they tell a story about the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知孩子讲一

个关于端午节的故事，就会得到一份礼物。故选 B。

【13 题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m, Saturday, May 29”可知活动时间是 5月29 日星期六上午9

点到 11 点。故选 C。

【14 题详解】

细节理解题。根据“For questions or more information, call us at 415-3778”可知，如有问题或了解更多信息，

请致电415-3778。故选 A。

My aunt Nancy is a truck driver. When she left school, she didn’t know what she wanted to do, so she went to

work in a supermarket. One day, she was talking to one of the truck drivers at the supermarket, and she got the idea

to drive a truck herself. She went home and told her parents (my grandparents), and they thought it was a good

idea.

Nancy’s journeys are different every day, and she goes to every part of the country. She enjoys the driving, but

she says that one day, she would like to get a job with a different company（公司）so that she can drive to more

places.

Nancy says she likes being out on the road, seeing new towns all the time, but the best thing about driving

trucks for her is talking to everyone she sees during her working day. She also says the trucks are comfortable, so

she doesn’t mind sleeping in them. For her, they are her home on wheels!

I asked my grandparents what they thought about Nancy’s job. They are happy that Nancy is happy, so they

don’t want her to change jobs. But they worry about her because it’s sometimes a dangerous job and she spends a

lot of time away from home.

15. Where did Nancy get the idea to be a truck driver?

A. At school. B. At the supermarket.

C. In her truck. D. On the road.

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【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】宁夏回族自治区2022年初中毕业考试英语试题选择题(共50分)一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasexpectingtohaveaquietday,butitturnedout(结果是)tobejusttheopposite.ItwasSaturdaymorning____1____Iwasreadingonthesofawhenthephonerang.“Comequickly,Sam,Ineedyour____2____!”Itwasmyb...

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