精品解析：2022年山东省济宁市中考英语真题（解析版）

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济宁市二〇二二年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第 I卷和第 II 卷两部分，第 I卷为选择题：45 分；第 II 卷为非选择题：55 分；共

100 分。考试时间为 120 分钟（含听力 20 分钟），共 10 页。

2.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号和座号，然后 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔

将本人的姓名，准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。

3.答第 I卷时，必须用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答题标号，如需改动，必须先用相比

擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

4.答第 II 卷时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，务必在题号所指示的答题

区域内作答。

5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共45 分）

一、听力选择(共15 小题，满分 15 分)

(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，

选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）

1. Which animal are the speakers talking about?

A. B. C.

2. What does the girl want to be?

A. B. C.

3. What is Tom looking for?

A. B. C.

4. How long has the man waited for the bus?

A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.

5. Where will Mary go after school?

A. To the cinema. B. To the club. C. To the library.

6. How was the weather in the mountains yesterday?

A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cloudy.

7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Guide and tourist.

8. Why does the man say sorry?

A. He speaks too fast. B. He can’t help the woman. C. He doesn’t know the answer.

(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项

中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)

听第一段较长的对话，完成第 9至第 11 三个小题。

9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Their weekends. B. The Science Museum. C. After-school classes.

10. How was Tom’s weekend?

A. Awful. B. Great. C. Boring.

11. What is Laura going to do this weekend?

A. To pay a visit to his friend.

B. To take after-school classes.

C. To go to the Science Museum.

听第二段较长的对话，完成第 12 至第 15 四个小题。

12. How are the speakers communicating?

A. By phone. B. By e-mail. C. By video.

What’s the problem between Paul and his mom?

A. They don’t care for each other.

B. They often argue with each other.

C. They never communicate with each other.

14. What does Jenny advise Paul to do?

A. To buy a present for his mom.

B. To help his mom do housework.

C. To have a good talk with his mom.

15. What can we know about Paul’s mom from the conversation?

A. She knows her son well. B. She often listens to her son. C. She always controls her son.

二、阅读选择(共15 小题，满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。

A Picture of My Own City

How will your dream city look in 100 years’ time?

What kind of city do you hope our children, grandchildren or great grandchildren will be living in?

Now paint your very own idea about our city & you’ll have a chance to win 5,000 dollars!

What: The ides of your painting must be your won. ①

Write down the idea behind your painting in 100 words. ②

Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City 9F, No. 168, Swan Road, Swan City.

When: Send your painting before June 30, 2022.

Prize: 1st Prize: $5,000 (3winners)

2nd Prize: $2,500 (5 winners)

3rd Prize: $1,000 (10 winners)

4th Prize: $500 (20 winners)

To learn more, please visit: http://picturemyowncity.swancity.gov/.

1. What does the ad ask people to do?

A. To paint a future city. B. To live with their children.

C. To offer 5,000 dollars. D. To write a 100-word story.

2. How much do you get if you win the third prize?

A. $5,000. B. $2,500. C. $1,000. D. $500.

3. Which of the following is most probably a picture for the competition?

A. B. C. D.

【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D

【解析】

【导语】本文是一则广告，是关于梦想中的城市在 100 年后会是什么样子的绘画比赛信息。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Now paint your very own idea about our city”可知，比赛要求画出未来的城市，故选 A。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据“3rd Prize: $1,000 (10 winners)”可知，三等奖的奖金是 1000 美元，故选 C。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。比赛要求画出未来的城市，结合选项，D符合主题，故选 D。

When I got up this morning, I was so surprised to find a new watch on my desk. I couldn’t help crying.

I lost my old watch last Monday

It was a present from my father for my thirteenth birthday. I still don’t know

where or how I lost it.

I felt really sad when I couldn’t find the watch. I stayed at school to look for it until very late.

When I came home, no one was there. At nine o’clock, Mom called back and told me that Dad was hit by a car

on his way to look for me. He was sent to the hospital.

I went to the hospital that night and told Dad I was sorry. I also told him I lost my watch, but he did not get

angry.

Dad’s left leg was badly hurt, and he stayed in the hospital for several days. He just came back home

yesterday, and this morning I found the new watch.

Thank you, Dad, for loving me so much.

4. Why did the writer start crying this morning?

A. Because she got up too late. B. Because she had lost her watch.

C. Because her dad was in hospital. D. Because she was moved by her dad.

5. Where did the writer lose her watch?

A. Nobody knows. B. In the hospital. C. On the playground. D. On her way to school.

6. What happened to Dad while he was looking for her?

A. He suddenly fell ill. B. He lost his way.

C. He was hit by a car. D. He hit someone.

7. Who most probably bought the new watch?

A. Her mom. B. Her dad. C. Her friend. D. Her teacher.

【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述自己的经历，展现了父亲的爱，同时表达自己对父亲的感谢。

【4题详解】

推理判断题。根据“When I got up this morning, I was so surprised to find a new watch on my desk. I couldn’t

help crying.”和下文“He just came back home yesterday, and this morning I found the new watch.”介绍可知，作

者的手表丢了，爸爸住院回家后，但是仍然送了一块新手表给作者，作者很感动，所以哭了，故选 D。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。根据“I still don’t know where or how I lost it.”并结合文章内容可知，文中并未提及手表丢在

哪里了，所以没有知道作者在哪里弄丢了手表，故选 A。

【6题详解】

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济宁市二〇二二年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，第I卷为选择题：45分；第II卷为非选择题：55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟），共10页。2.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号和座号，然后0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名，准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。3.答第I卷时，必须用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答题标号，如需改动，必须先用相比擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4.答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题...

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精品解析：2022年山东省济宁市中考英语真题（解析版）

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