精品解析：2022年山东省聊城市中考英语真题（解析版）

2025-07-19 0 0 42.83KB 18 页 10玖币
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试卷类型 A
二〇二二年全市初中学生学业水平考试
英语试题
亲爱的同学，伴随着考试的开始，你又走到了一个人生驿站。请你在答题之前，一定要仔细
阅读以下说明：
1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共 10 页。选择题 80 分，非选择题 40 分，共计 120
分。考试时间 120 分钟。
2.将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。
3.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。
4.考试结束后，答题卡和试题一并交回。愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份
圆满答卷。
选择题（三大题，共计 80 分）
一、听力测试（共 30 小题；每小题 1分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听下面 10 个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to buy?
A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of trousers. C. A pair of gloves.
2. What does Peter want to be in the future?
A. An engineer. B. A scientist. C. A policeman.
3. What’s the weather like now?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
4. How many subjects are mentioned in the conversation?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
5. How will the speakers probably go to the airport?
A. By bus. B. By air. C. By car.
6. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To the theatre. B. To the bank. C. To the cinema.
7. What does Mary want?
A. Some water. B. Some cakes. C. Some fruit.
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Grandma and grandson. C. Mother and son.
9. Who may know Jane’s date of birth?
A. The man. B. Lisa. C. The woman.
10. When will Mike come back?
A. On 2nd July. B. On 3rd July. C. On 5th July.
第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒
钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至13 题。
11. What was Jenny doing at 5 yesterday afternoon?
A. Going home. B. Playing basketball. C. Going to the hospital.
12. Who sent Jenny to the hospital?
A. Clare. B. Jenny’s parents. C. Mike.
13. What does Mike want to buy?
A. A hat. B. A basket. C. A bike.
听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至17 题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. School life. B. Weekend plans. C. Personal hobbies.
15. What will Bob do first on Saturday morning?
A. Practise painting. B. Check his email. C. Do his homework.
16. What will Betty do on Saturday afternoon?
A. Go to a concert. B. Have a picnic. C. Have a piano lesson.
17. Where will the speakers and Lucy meet?
A. In the park. B. Near the beach. C. At the school.
听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至21 题。
18. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. What Jack’s parents do.
B. How Jack made friends.
C. How Jack studies in Beijing.
19. With whom did Jack come to Beijing?
A. His teachers. B. His friends. C. His parents.
20. What can we know about Wang Ning?
A. He is short. B. He often plays volleyball. C. He likes collecting stamps.
21. When did Jack and Wang Ning become friends?
A. In the spring. B. In the summer. C. In the autumn.
听下面一段对话，回答第 22 至25 题。
22. Where was the conversation taking place?
A. On the boat. B. On the phone. C. In the city center of Guilin.
23. How large is Yangshuo?
A. About 65 square kilometres.
B. About 1
,
418 square kilometres.
C. About 1,428 square kilometres.
24. How many kinds of things is Yangshuo famous for?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
25. What will Amy show to Henry?
A. Some rocks. B. Some photos. C. Some gifts.
第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有 5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，
每小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
26. How long did Lao She stay at the teacher's school?
A. For 4 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 6 years.
27. Where did Lao She work as a head teacher?
A. At a primary school. B. At a middle school. C. At a college.
28. What did Lao She do in London?
A. Acted plays. B. Wrote novels. C. Taught Chinese.
29. When did Lao She return to China?
A. In 1918. B. In 1924. C. In 1929.
30. What can we know about Teahouse?
A. It has thirteen acts.
B. It was written in 1957.
C. It is about Wang Lifa’s family life.
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
In 1998, when the volunteer(志愿者) teacher Han Mei first entered the small mountain village school, she
couldn’t believe her eyes. She was ____1____ to see the sights (情景) in front of her: broken windows, small old
desks and chairs. Even ____2____ , students of different ages were in the same classroom. It was the only class in
the school. Han Mei ____3____ how poor the local people were in education, so she decided to find out as many
ways as she could to help them.
One day when Han Mei was giving a class, Ma Qiang, a naughty(顽皮的) boy, made some noises for
____4____ . Other kids laughed. At that time Han Mei decided to make good use of the chance to help him. She
walked towards Ma Qiang and asked him to put out his ____5____ . Han Mei stood silently beside Ma Qiang and
looked at them ____6____ , then she said with a smile, “I examined(查看) your little fingers just now. I know you
will become a good ____7____ in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Ma Qiang was surprised because ____8____
had said such words to him before. This was the first time he had heard them. He couldn’t believe that completely
____9____ he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.
After that, Ma Qiang studied much harder and later he went to college. After many years, just as his volunteer
teacher had ____10____ , he became a famous doctor. Ma Qiang always says his volunteer teacher’s encouraging
words have made what he is.
1. A. surprised B. happy C. proud
2. A. better B. fairer C. worse
3. A. wondered B. forgot C. realized
4. A. fun B. help C. pity
5. A. books B. hands C. toys
6. A. carefully B. nervously C. angrily
7. A. teacher B. doctor C. player
8. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody
9. A. and B. or C. but
10. A. worried B. expected C. regretted
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了韩梅在一次支教时，因为一句鼓励的话语成就了一名学生的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：她惊讶地看着眼前的景象：破碎的窗户，又小又旧的桌椅。
surprised 惊讶的；happy 高兴的；proud 自豪的。根据“she couldn’t believe her eyes.”可知，她被眼前的景象
惊讶到了。故选 A。
摘要：

试卷类型A二〇二二年全市初中学生学业水平考试英语试题亲爱的同学，伴随着考试的开始，你又走到了一个人生驿站。请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明：1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共10页。选择题80分，非选择题40分，共计120分。考试时间120分钟。2.将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。3.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。4.考试结束后，答题卡和试题一并交回。愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满答卷。选择题（三大题，共计80分）一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一...

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