精品解析:2022年云南省昆明市中考英语真题 (解析版)

2025-07-19 0 0 321.74KB 17 页 10玖币
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2022 年昆明市初中学业水平考试
英语 试题卷
(全卷四个部分,共 8页。满分 120 分,考试用时 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相
应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分 30 )
第一节 听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读
题时间,注意听两遍。(5小题,每小题 1分,满分 5)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 根据所听到的句子,选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读
题时间,注意听两遍。(5小题,每小题 1分,满分 5)
6. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do.
7. A. Five yuan. B. Five kilos. C. Five kilometers.
8. A. I hope so. B. No problem. C. The same to you.
9. A. Never mind. B. Congratulations. C. I agree with you.
10. A. Yes, please. B. Not at all. C. Sure, I’d love to.
第三节 听对话及问题,选择最佳答案。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间,注
意听两遍。(5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10 )
*
11. A. Mr. King. B. Mr. Black. C. Mr. Smith.
12. A. On the sofa. B. Next to the ruler. C. In the pencil case.
13. A. Stayed at home. B. Did nothing. C. Went to the art museum.
14. A. On June 18th. B. On June 19th. C. On June 20th.
15. A. By learning grammar.
B. By reading English books.
C. By watching English movies.
第四节 听短文,根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有 15 秒钟的读题时间,
注意听三遍。(5小题,每小題 2分,满分 10 )
16. What do the parents and the teachers think of these hands-on lessons?
A. Interesting and useful. B. Exciting and difficult. C. New and creative.
17. Through the gardening lessons, the students can have a chance to __________.
A. move outside B. sit at their desks C. get vegetables for free
18. In gardens, why do the students need to watch carefully?
A. To get their hands dirty.
B. To have fun growing plants.
C. To see the whole process of the project.
19. If some schools don’t have enough space for a garden, where can the students have the
lessons?
A. In city gardens. B. In family gardens. C. In other schools’ gardens.
20. What can we learn from this passage?
A. School gardening is educational but tiring for the students.
B. School gardening makes the students have more respect for nature.
C. School gardening is an important subject and brings the students stress.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共二节,满分 25 )
第一节 单项填空
ABCD四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。(
15 小题,每小题 1分,满分 15 )
1. — What is your sister’s favorite color?
— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.
A. My B. Your C. His D. Her
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你姐姐最喜欢的颜色是什么?——她最喜欢的颜色是紫色,这是 2022
年的年度颜色。
考查代词辨析。my 我的;your 你的;his 他的;her 她的。根据“What is your sisters
favorite color”可知是说姐姐的颜色,用代词 her。故选 D
*
2. With the teachers’ help, I have realized I’m not the center ________ the world and learned to
put myself in others’ shoes.
A. of B. by C. up D. under
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,我意识到自己不是世界的中心,并学会了设身处地为他
人着想。
考查介词辨析。of……的;by 通过;up 向上;under 在……下面。根据“the center...the
world”可知是世界中心,the center of the world“世界中心”。故选 A
3. —China’s high-speed railway technology ________ the world now.
—That’s true. It has developed rapidly over the past years.
A. led B. was leading C. is leading D. will lead
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——中国的高速铁路技术目前处于世界领先地位。——这是真的。在过去
几年中,它发展迅速。
考查时态。结合“now”可知,句子应用现在进行时,结构为 an/is/are doing。故选 C
4. ________ Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he is forever in my
mind.
A. If B. Unless C. Before D.
Although
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:杂交水稻之父袁隆平虽然去世了,但他永远在我的脑海里。
考查连词辨析。If 如果;Unless 除非;Before 在……之前;Although 虽然。根据“Yuan
Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he is forever in my mind”可知前后两句是
让步关系,用 although 引导让步状语从句。故选 D
5. —Please be quiet. We are in the library.
—________.
A. Well done B. OK, I will
C. Enjoy yourself D. Long time no see
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——请安静。我们在图书馆里。——好的,我会的。
考查情景交际。Well done 做得好;OK, I will 好的,我会的;Enjoy yourself 心;
Long time no see ;根据“Please be quiet. We are in the library.”可知,这里应是对
此提醒作出回的是“知了,我会的”,故选 B
6. — Do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day? Sleep is important to us.
*
Yes. A good sleep gives us ________ and makes us happy.
A. truth B. fame C. energy D. culture
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知321 是世界睡眠日吗睡眠对我们很重要。——是的。
好的睡眠给我们能,让我们快乐
考查词辨析。truth fame 声誉energy culture 。根据“A good sleep
gives us”可知睡眠让人充沛。故选 C
7. —This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Dr. Wang?
—________. I’ll tell him to call you back.
A. Have a good trip B. This is Dr. Wang speaking
C. I’m glad to hear that D. Sorry, he is not available now
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我是珍妮。 我可王医?——抱歉,他现在有空。我会
让他你回话。
考查情景交际。Have a good trip 愉快This is Dr. Wang speaking 我是王医生;I’m glad
to hear that 听到这个我很开心;Sorry, he is not available now 抱歉,他现在有空。根据
I’ll tell him to call you back”可知,王医生现在没办法接电话,故选 D
8. The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the ________ it will be for our future.
A
.
better B. best C. worse D. worst
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们越早采取动保护环境,对我们的未来就越好。
考查比较级结构。better 好的;best 最好的;worse 更差的;worst 的;结合“The
earlier...the...”可知,处是“The+比较级the+比较级”的结构,结合“we take action to
protect our environment”可知,越早采取动越好,故选 A
9
.
Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence and teaches them how to ________
themselves.
A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look
through
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:做家务有助于子的独立性,并会他们如何照顾自己。
考查词短语。look for 寻找look after 照顾look like 看起来像look through 浏览。根据
Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence and teaches them how to...themselves”
可知做家务能让子学会照顾自己。故选 B
10. The tea in Yunnan is so famous that it ________ to places across the world every day.
*
摘要:

2022年昆明市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷(全卷四个部分,共8页。满分120分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节根据所听到的句子,选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。(共5小题,每小题1...

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