精品解析：2022年浙江省金华市中考英语真题（解析版）

2025-07-19 0 0 518.65KB 19 页 10玖币
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英语试题
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（共 15 小题；满分 25 分）
第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共
5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
1. Who is good at painting in the class?
A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Lucy.
2. Which club will Jack choose?
A. The football club. B. The basketball club. C. The volleyball club.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a school. B. In a cinema. C. In a hotel.
4. Why does Mike go shopping?
A. Because he wants to eat cakes.
B. Because it’s his grandmother’s birthday.
C. Because the family needs things for a party.
5. How does Jim feel now?
A. Happy. B. Crazy. C. Relaxed.
第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共
5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答下面问题。
6. Why does Jenny ask Mr Green for help?
A. Because she can’t make correct sentences.
B. Because she has problems with her pronunciation.
C. Because she wants to know how to learn new words.
7. Which is one of the suggestions that Mr Green gives to Jenny?
A. To read a word till she has remembered it.
B. To spell a word before she knows its pronunciation.
C. To understand the meaning of a word in the sentences.
听下面一段较长对话，回答下面问题。
8. Why does Bill learn to cook noodles?
A. Because it’s his homework. B. Because he will live alone. C. Because his mother asks him to.
9. How long does it take Bill to cook the noodles?
A. 3 minutes. B. 6 minutes. C. 9 minutes.
10. How does Bill feel when the new noodles are cooked?
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Surprised.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
*
（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
11. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Her experience of Spring Festival.
B. Her experience of Dragon Boat Festival.
C. Her experience of Mid-Autumn Festival.
12. Why did Helen go to China?
A. Because she had some business to do there.
B. Because she received an invitation from her friend.
C. Because she wanted to learn about Chinese culture.
13. What do the Chinese people call the festival?
A. The moon festival. B. The dumpling festival. C. The water festival.
14. Where did Helen spend the festival?
A. In her own house. B. In Li Ming’s home. C. In the restaurant.
15. Why did Helen miss her family that day?
A. Because she thought of the time she spent with them.
B. Because she had been away from her family for a long time.
C. Because she was influenced by what she saw and experienced.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
最佳选项。
“Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up.” Amy said to her brother
Mark.
Grandma had fallen and broken her ___1___. The doctor said she would be in bed for six
weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to ___2___ in her garden, so she would not like sitting
in her chair ___3___ her leg to become well again.
“I have a(n) ___4___,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums（栽培盒）in a
magazine. Terrariums are little indoor gardens that can be ___5___ in glass bottles. Let’s make a
terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house.”
*
Amy agreed, ___6___ the two of them found the magazine which told them how to make a
terrarium and showed it to ___7___ mother. She said that a terrarium would be a perfect ___8___
for Grandma. She helped Amy and Mark find a large, clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden
shop to buy the materials, they began to ___9___ the terrarium.
First, they put some drainage material（排水材料）at the bottom of the bottle. This would
keep the soil（土壤）from getting too ____10____. Next, they added some dark, rich soil.
Now they were ready to add the plants. Amy had chosen ____11____ plants at the garden
shop. One was tall with long, thin, green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To
make the terrarium even more ____12____ , Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright
green moss（苔藓）around the plants. ____13____, they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so ____14____. Now she
had a beautiful little ____15____ to enjoy right inside her home.
1. A. arm B. back C. leg D. head
2. A. rest B. read C. drink D. work
3. A. waiting for B. depending on C. looking at D. getting
ready for
4. A. dream B. idea C. question D. story
5. A. hidden B. hung C. grown D. tied
6. A. so B. after C. but D. because
7. A. her B. his C. their D. our
8. A. beginning B. gift C. chance D. task
9. A. borrow B. choose C. buy D. build
10. A. hard B. dirty C. hot D. wet
11. A. two B. three C. four D. five
12. A. expensive B. colourful C. traditional D. personal
13. A. Finally B. However C. Instead D. Still
14. A. afraid B. pleased C. nervous D. worried
15. A. flower B. bottle C. picture D. garden
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. B 13.
A 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了 Amy 的奶奶摔断了腿，为了让喜爱在花园工作的奶奶开心，她和
她哥哥为她奶奶制作了一个栽培盒。
【1题详解】
句意：奶奶摔倒了，摔断了腿。
arm 胳膊；back 后背；leg 腿；head 头。根据“her leg to become well again”可知她摔断了腿。
故选 C。
【2题详解】
*
句意：奶奶很活跃，喜欢在她的花园里工作。
rest 休息；read 读书；drink 喝；work 工作。根据“Grandma was very active and loved to...in
her garden”可知奶奶很活跃，喜欢在花园里工作。故选 D。
【3题详解】
句意：所以她可不想坐在椅子上等她的腿好起来。
waiting for 等待；depending on 依靠；looking at 看；getting ready for 准备好。根据“she
would not like sitting in her chair...her leg to become well again”可知奶奶很活跃，所以不想等
着腿好就想去花园里工作。故选 A。
【4题详解】
句意：我有一个主意。
dream 梦想；idea 主意；question 问题；story 故事。根据“I have...”以及下文可知马克想出
了一个主意。故选 B。
【5题详解】
句意：栽培盒是可以在玻璃瓶中种植的小型室内花园。
hidden 隐藏；hung 悬挂；grown 种植；tied 系。根据“Terrariums are little indoor gardens that
can be...in glass bottles”可知在玻璃瓶中种植植物。故选 C。
【
6题详解】
句意：艾米同意了，于是他们两个人找到了告诉他们如何制作栽培盒的杂志，并把它拿给
他们的母亲看。
so 所以；after 在……之后；but 但是；because 因为。根据“Amy agreed...the two of them
found the”可知前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用 so 引导。故选 A。
【
7题详解】
句意：艾米同意了，于是他们两个人找到了告诉他们如何制作栽培盒的杂志，并把它拿给
他们的母亲看。
her 她的；his 他的；their 他们的；our 我们的。根据“showed it to...mother”可知是给他们的
妈妈看。故选 C。
【8题详解】
句意：她说，栽培盒是送给奶奶的完美礼物。
beginning 开始；gift 礼物；chance 机会；task 任务。根据“a terrarium would be a perfect...”
可知栽培盒是给奶奶的一个礼物。故选 B。
【9题详解】
句意：去花园商店买了材料后，他们开始建造栽培盒。
borrow 借；choose 选择；buy 买；build 建造。根据“they began to...the terrarium”可知选完
材料之后，他们开始建造栽培盒。故选 D。
【10 题详解】
句意：这样可以防止土壤变得太湿。
hard 努力的；dirty 脏的；hot 热的；wet 湿的。根据“they put some drainage material”可知放
*
摘要：

英语试题第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题；满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.Whoisgoodatpaintingintheclass?A.Tom.B.Mary.C.Lucy.2.WhichclubwillJackchoose?A.Thefootballclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.Thevolleyballclub.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaschool.B.Inacinema.C.Inahotel.4.Whyd...

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