山西省2017年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

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山西省 2017 年中考英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷（共 75 分）

Ⅰ.情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）

本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出你所听到的信

息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ⅱ.对话理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）

本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一

个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.

7. A. The library. B. The lab. C. The playground.

8. A. A policewoman. B. An actress. C. A doctor.

9. A. A parent and a teacher. B. A father and a daughter. C. A boss and a customer.

10. A. She will keep a bird as a pet. B. She will get a bird and set it free. C. She

will buy a bird for her father.

Ⅲ. 语篇理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选

出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11. Which country was Mark born in?

A. America. B. China. C. England.

12. When did his mom ask him to buy fish?

A. On Christmas Eve. B. On New Year’s Day. C. On Spring Festival Eve.

13. What did th e mean by saying “Xian Shen Yu”?

A. The fisherman’s name. B. Fresh fish. C. The name of a dish.

14. Why did the people at the fish store laugh at him?

A. Because he told a Chinese joke.

B. Because he spoke funny Chinese.

C. Because the fisherman made fun of him.

15. What does Mark want to tell us by sharing his story?

A. We needn’t care about what others think of us.

B. It is important to speak more than one language.

C. Nobody is supposed to forget his own traditional culture.

Ⅳ. 听力填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。

每空一词。

Smart Windows

Function

（功能）

They can change from clear to dark and black again when people

16._______ them.

Some Facts

They can make the world a 17.______ and comfortable place.

People could 18._______ make the windows less bright to stay cool.

Most people spend about 19.______ percent of their time indoors.

The 20.______ of smart windows could mean that more energy can be saved.

Ⅴ.单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Believing in _______ is a very important rule for you to get along well with others.

A. myself B. himself D. yourself

【答案】C

【解析】

考点：考查反身代词辨析。

22.You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your ______.

A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：当你和某人说话时，应该看着他的眼睛。这显示出你的礼貌。A.shyness 羞涩，

B.politeness；礼貌 C.quietness 安静。根据句意，和人说话时注视着对方是有礼貌的行为，因而可以排

除 A、C 两个选项。故选 B。

考点：考查名词词义辨析。

23.Skimming is a kind of reading strategy. It means reading an article ______ to find the

main idea without reading every word.

A. quickly B. carefully C. clearly

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：略读是一种阅读策略。这意味着要快速阅读一篇文章来获知它的大意，而不是逐个单词

地读。A. quickly 快速地；B. carefully 细心地；C. clearly 清晰地。根据句意，不必一个单词一个单词

地阅读，当然是快速读，因而可以排除 B/C 选项。故选 A。

考点：考查副词词义辨析。

24.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ______ we came to junior high

school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.

A. until B. before C. since

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：自上初中以来，老师们和我们在一起将近三年了。我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。

A. until 直到……才；B. before 在……以前；C. since 自从……以来。根据句意，并区别三个连词的意

思，可以排除 A、B 选项。故选 C。

考点：考查连词。

25.If your best friend tells you his secrets, it’s ______ for you to keep them for him. By

doing this, you can win others’ trust.

A. special B. necessary C. possible

【答案】B

【解析】

考点：考查形容词词义辨析。

26.When you’re invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be ______

or a little later. It’s different from our Chinese custom.

A. on time B. on business C. on show

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：当你被美国朋友邀请在家吃饭时，你应该准时或晚一点。这不同于我们中国的风俗习惯。

A. on time 准时；B. on business 出差；C. on show（被）展示。根据句意，B、C 的词义不匹配。故选 A。

考点：考查介词短语辨析。

27.No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve them, and even though we fail,

teachers and parents ______ us.

A. are strict with B. are worried about C. are proud of

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：不管遇到什么问题，我们都应该去努力解决，即使失败了，老师和父母也会为我们感到

骄傲的。辨析三个形容词短语的意思，A. are strict with 对……严格 B. are worried about 为……担心；

C. are proud of 为……自豪。根据句意，可以排除 A、B 选项。故选 C。

考点：考查名词词义辨析。

28.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space

for the people who ______.

A. hurry up B. look around C. run away

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：在上下楼时，我们需要走右边，留下左边的空间给那些匆忙的人。A. hurry up 赶忙；

B. look around 东张西望C. run away 逃跑。根据常识和句意，可以排除 B、C 选项。故选 A。

考点：考查动词短语辨析。

29.Miss Li, ______, is active all the time. Although she has not been well these days, her

class is still full of laughter.

A. as you know B. all in all C. to start with

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：正如你所了解的，李老师一直都很活跃。虽然她这几天身体不好，但她的班上仍然充满

了笑声。空白处需要填充一句插入语，分析三个短语 A. as you know 如你所知；B. all in all 总而言之；

C. to start with 首先。根据句意故选 A。

考点：考查短语辨析。

30.After we enter the high school, we will have the courses about life management. We can

choose what we like. I wonder ______.

A. what choosing courses is for B. what courses you want to take C. what you think of

choosing courses

【答案】B

【解析】

考点：考查宾语从句。

Ⅵ. 补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）

请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项

中有两项为多余项。

(At break, Amy meets Ken in the hallway.)

Amy: Hi, Ken. Jane’s birthday is coming. Have you received her invitation?

Ken: Yes. 31

Amy: Me too. I’m just thinking about the gift. 32

Ken: Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and

books?

Amy: 33 I think she’ll be happy to get them.

Ken: Yeah. By the way, how will you buy the gift? Will

you ask your parents for money?

Amy: 34 I’ve already saved my pocket money.

Ken: You’re right. I think we should learn to manage

pocket money. I just spend it on the things I really need.

Amy: T hat’s true. 35

Ken: What a kind girl! Learning to save and use money are both important to us.

【答案】

31.D

32. F

33. B

34. C

35. G

【解析】

A. Yes, please.

B. Sounds good.

C. Of course not.

D. How about you?

E. Can you come to my party?

F. Have you got any good ideas?

G. I also use it to help others

in need.

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山西省2017年中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共75分）Ⅰ.情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ⅱ.对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.7.A.Thelibrary.B.Thelab.C.Theplayground.8.A.Apolicewoman.B.Anactress.C.Adoct...

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山西省2017年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

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