浙江省嘉兴市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

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浙江省嘉兴市 2019 年中考英语试卷

一、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分）

1.阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

<<< Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively

house became quiet and1 . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on

the phone, mainly to say2 <or to give him a word of warning.

<<< One of my messages says, "So you told me you 3 <your credit card (信用卡).

If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you'll 4 <and find your

brain missing."

<<< I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about 5 . They were no

different from the notes he used to leave 6 <the white board when he was at home.

<<< "I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!"

<<< "Money is running short 7 <I've bought some books for my research paper.

Help me please!"

<<8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some

touching and some worth

9 . He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.

<<< I read the articles slowly, like a 10 <student, with mixed feelings as well-

my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11 !

<<< So I write back, "I've read all those articles. I'll take 12 <as a loving

son's expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13

enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack ( 缺乏) most is

the ability to learn and 14 , in both body and mind. Thank you, my son."

<<< In this way we share ideas and 15 <each other, with a gentle and beautiful

language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with

warmth.

1. A. dark B. clean C. lonely D. comfortable

2. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye

3. A. lost B. lent C. designed D. received

4. A. give up B. wake up C. set off D. take off

5. A. health B. music C. money D. safety

6. A. on B. across C. behind D. opposite

7. A. if B. until C. though D. because

8. A. Luckily B. Actually C. Recently D. Immediately

9. A. copying B. writing C. thinking D. correcting

10. A. crazy B. popular C. nervous D. careful

11. A. doctor B. teacher C. customer D. classmate

12. A. us B. you C. him D. them

13. A. young B. pretty C. friendly D. honest

14. A. fight B. change C. exercise D. remember

15. A. watch B. invite C. protect D. encourage

二、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 30 分）

2.阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

<<< Every year, more than 26,000 children arrive in Britain. We ask some new arrivals

what they like best about their new lives and what's different from home.

Jarek, Poland

<<< I don't know anybody from Poland

here, but I'm lucky because the English

boy next door is very friendly and kind. We

are in the same class! I like teachers

here. At home, the teachers seem a bit

strict and serious. There are a lot of

rules, too. Here, teachers are patient and

don't give much homework. We students go

out of school and buy pizza or burgers at

lunchtime. We can't do that in Poland.

Daisy & Luck, the USA

<<< My sister and I like living here. It's

cool! My sister loves the British accent (口

音). Everybody here is very polite. But we

don't understand all your strange words-we

say "yard" not garden, and "apartment" not

flat. The food is better here. There's

Chinese, Indian and Thai. At home we eat too

much fast food.

Zinah, India

<<< It's too cold here! I hate doing sports, especially outside in winter. The teacher

here is very serious about sports. I prefer science and maths. I love the maths class

because the teacher is really funny, just like my maths teacher in India. The school is

so big and some students seem unfriendly. I'm from a small village school. I think it's

hard to communicate with them.

（1）Among the above four children, ________ probably likes the new school life best.

A.<Luck<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< B.<Zina

h<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< C.<Jarc

k<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< D.<Daisy

（2）In Zinah's eyes, her maths teacher in India might be ________.

A.<cold<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< B.<stric

t<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< C.<patien

t<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< D.<humorous

（3）The passage is probably taken from ________.

A.<a travel magazineB.<an education website

C.<a geography textbookD.<a business newspaper

3.阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

<<< Everyone faces difficulties in their life. Daniel Kish was born with a special eye

illness and lost his eyesight before he was only 14 months old.

<<< Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He learned to make clicks

(咔哒声) with his tongue to help him move around. Kish now moves about using sonar (声纳).

He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself on public roads. And he started

the organization World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) in 2000, teaching others how to use

sonar. In the interview with National Geographic, he explains how the sonar works.

<<< "When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect (反射) off

surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it

into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3-D

picture of my surroundings for hundreds of feet. It's like having a conversation with the

environment."

<<< Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although he needs to click

twice a second, much more than he usually does. "It may sound a bit dangerous to move

around the world in this way," he says. "But most people in the world live in fear of

things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountain-biking. I go almost everywhere. And

I've never had an accident and hurt myself."

<<< He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life. "We've

served over 10, 000 students in nearly 40 countries," he tells the reporter. "Many students

are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn't in the eyes. It's in the mind."

（1）Kish moves around using sonar because ________.

A.<he is good at making clicksB.<it makes him "see" the world

C.<he has a great interest in scienceD.<it is important for him to keep healthy

（2）Which of the following is the right order showing how the sonar works?

①The sound waves reflect off surfaces.

②The person makes a clicking sound.

③The brain turns the sound into pictures.

④The sound waves reach the person's ears.

A.<①④③②<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< B.<②①④

③<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< C.<①④②

③<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< D.<②③①④

（3）What can we learn about World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) from the passage?

A.<It offers the blind free bicycles.B.<It sells sonar products to the blind.

C.<It teaches the blind to use sonar.D.<It helps the blind find more friends.

（4）The best title for the passage might be ________.

A.<Living without fearB.<Traveling with the blind

C.<Hoping for the futureD.<Looking around the world

4.阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

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摘要：

浙江省嘉兴市2019年中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）1.阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Lastsummermyson,Eric,leftforuniversityinanothercountry.Ouroncelivelyhousebecamequietand1.ImissedhimsomuchthatIstartedsendinghimmessagesonthephone,mainlytosay2 ortogivehimawordofwarning. Oneofmymessagessays,"Soyoutoldmeyo...

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浙江省嘉兴市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

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