浙江省宁波市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

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浙江省宁波市 2019 年中考英语试卷

一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分）

1.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

<<< Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with

his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.

<<< Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 <her children on her own with the money she made

as a singer. 2 , their economic (经济的) situation changed when she became ill with

laryngitis( 喉炎 ) in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 <until it got better, Mrs.

Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4

to find well-paid work.

<<< One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 <his mother singing on

stage. Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众)

began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7

the stage crying.

<<< The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8 <the embarrassing

situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 <took Charlie by the

hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.

<<< Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed

the 10 <very much and began to throw money. 11 <Charlie saw this, he

immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12

the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement

especially 13 <and started to throw even more money onto the stage.

<<< Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 <at all and

danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15

and more money throwing.

<<< That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's

last.

1. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face

2. A. Though B. So C. However D. Besides

3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing

4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring

5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching

6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised

7. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around

8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain

9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly

10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance

11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before

12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up

13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful

14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited

15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter

二、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 30 分）

2.阅读材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Sing a Song of People

<< <by Lois Lenski

<<< Sing a song of people

<<< Walking fast or slow;

<<< People in the city

<<< Up and down they go.

<<<

5 <People on the sidewalk,

<<< People on the bus;

<<< People passing, passing,

<<< In back and front of us.

<<< People on the subway

<<<

10 Underneath the ground.

<<< People riding taxis

<<< Round and round and round.

<<< People with their hats on,

<<< Going in the doors;

<<<

15<People with umbrellas

<<< People in tall buildings

<<< And in stores below;

<<< Riding elevators

<<<

20<Up and down they go.

<<< People walking singly,

<<< People in a crowd;

<<< People saying nothing,

<<< People talking loud.

<<<

25<People laughing, smiling,

<<< Grumpy people too;

<<< People who just hurry

<<< And never look at you!

<<< Sing a song of people

<<<

30 Who like to come and go;

<<< Sing of city people

<<< When it rains and pours. <<< You see but never ________!

（1）The poem is about a ________ city.

A.<beautiful<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<B.<busy<<

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<C.<rainy<<<<<<<<<<

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<D.<small

（2）In Line 21, the word "singly" means ________.

A.<alone<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<B.<fast<<<

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<C.<slowly<<<<<<<<<<

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<D.<quietly

（3）According to the poem, the best word for the blank is ________.

A.<borrow<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<B.<throw<<<

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<C.<know<<<<<<<<<<<<

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<D.<allow

3.阅读材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

<<< Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in

life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice

cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy can not bring

happiness to a person for long.

<<< < ① But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people

happier. < ② Instead, it's giving money to others that makes people happy. < ③ It could be

buying a present for a friend or a family member. < ④ It could be buying a homeless person

food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time

you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a

small or large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making

someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.

<<< This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as

ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked

some kids to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet

treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the

tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. The children simply said they

could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.

（1）The writer says that buying things ________.

A.<can make people worriedB.<can make people nervous

C.<may lead to sadness for longD.<may lead to happiness for a short time

（2）Where can we best put "But it's not having money that brings happiness." in Paragraph

A.<①<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< B

.<②<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< C

.<③<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< D

.<④

（3）Why does the writer quote (引用) a story in Paragraph 3?

A.<To explain Africans like sweets.B.<To show examples are not enough.

C.<To make the writer's opinion clearer.D.<To express happiness is from children.

（4）What does the writer try to tell us?

A.<Buying new things can make people happy.B.<The key to happiness is making others

happy.

C.<If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.D.<People who have a lot of money might

not be happy.

4.阅读材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

<<< The year was 1859. America and England had already fought two wars. Now, they were

at peace. But one day a pig got hungry. And it nearly caused another war between the two

countries.

<<< The pig was owned by a British man who lived on a small island. The island was just

off the western part of North America. Both England and the US said the island was theirs.

Across the island from the British man lived some American farmers. Everyone on the island

got along peacefully. But the peace ended the day the British man's pig decided to eat some

of an American farmer's potatoes.

<<< One of the American farmers shot and killed the pig. Then the pig's owner wanted

$100 from the man who shot the animal. That was a lot of money, so the farmer refused to

pay it. The British and Americans began to argue, and the situation got worse. The farmers

asked the governor over the island at that time for help. He sent a group of soldiers to

protect the farmers. The British answered by sending 2, 000 soldiers. The British were on

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浙江省宁波市2019年中考英语试卷一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）1.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 CharlieChaplin'sparentsseparatedayearafterhisbirthin1889.HelivedwithhismotherandelderbrotherinaflatinLondon. Mrs.Chaplinmanagedto1 herchildrenonherownwiththemoneyshemadeasasinger.2,theireconomic(经济的)situationchangedwh...

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浙江省宁波市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

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