浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语试题（解析版不含听力部分解析）

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杭州市 2020 年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分 30 分)

第一节 (共5小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 10 分)

听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the woman want to go?

4. A bus stop. B. Long Street. C. The Art Museum.

2. Who will the woman meet tonight?

A. James Bond. B. Tom. C. Ella.

3. What time is it now?

A. 2∶00 B. 9∶00. C. 11∶00.

4. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At a clothes shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bank.

5. What does the woman mean?

A. They can eat now. B. They have to wait. C. They arrive late.

第二节 (共10 小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 20 分)

听下面 3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你有时间阅读各小题, 每小

题5秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话, 回答第 6至第 8三个小题。

6. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. A weekend plan. B. A travel plan. C. A business plan.

7. What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?

A. Go to the library. B. Finish the science project. C. Go to a bike ride.

8. When will the speakers meet?

A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.

听下面一段对话, 回答第 9至第 11 三个小题。

9. What question does the man ask first?

A. Are you healthy? B. Do you keep fit? C. Do you eat healthy food?

10. What does the woman think is healthy food?

A. Sugar. B. Ice-cream. C. Fruit.

11. Why does the woman have yogurt for breakfast?

A. Because it tastes sweet. B. Because it is healthy. C. Because it is delicious.

听下面一段独白, 回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。

12. Which area has been hit by Ebola seriously?

A. Africa. B. Europe. C. America.

13. How do people get the sickness?

A. From the air. B. From the water. C. From touching.

14. How long will it take the fastest people to finish the walk?

A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Six hours.

15. What is the purpose of this talk?

A. To do something for the community.

B. To raise money to fight Ebola.

C. To organize a sports activity.

第二部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 40 分)

第一节 (共15 小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和 D) 中选出最佳选项。

Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog ( 博客)and replies about a fun,

easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.

Posted by Gina at 8:32 a. m. on 11th February

2018

New uses for old clothing

Nowadays, we're more wasteful than ever-buying,

using and throwing things away without thinking about the

costs. We need to start living more responsibly- but how? One

What

do you think of the "new" hat I

made for my sister? It used to

be my mum's sweater.

answer is to upcycle (再生利用) .

If you're like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper

boxes as storage space. Did you know you can apply ( 应用) the same way to old clothing? You

just need imagination!

I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent

and my interest. Do you upcycle? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not give it a

try?

Terry B Posted at 9:08 a. m. on 11th February 2018

Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away the most

expensive things I don't wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving

something useful to people in need.

Gina Posted at 9:28 a. m. on 1lth February 2018 early

Good point! I'm talking about only the oldest clothing in your room — the clothes

that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at

restaurants and supermarkets.

Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we

should give it to those in need.

Betty99 Posted at 10:18 a. m. on llth February 2018

I've made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks.

Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me

feel like I'm living less wastefully.

16. What is special about the hat?

A. It came from an old sweater. B. It was given by Gina's mum.

C. It was new and expensive. D. It was a gift from Gina's sister.

17. Why did Gina give a reply to TerryB?

A. To draw TerryB's attention. B. To introduce a new method.

C. To further explain her idea. D. To express her deep regret.

18. What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys?

A. Paper boxes. B. Shopping bags. C. T-shirts. D. Socks.

Traffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals (信号). Traffic lights

are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic Sometimes, they are on streets near

schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so

everybody can stay safe.

The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railway tracks

( (轨道). The color red was used to mean "stop" because it warned people of danger. A red light

was also the easiest color to see from a distance. Train drivers could see the red "stop" light ahead

and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean "take

care" and a white light meant "go".

However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers

thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant "go"". So the signals were

swapped. The "go" light was changed to green and the "take care" light was changed to white.

During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later, when

cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses.

However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the

roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and

allow people to cross safely.

Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the

signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that

they should slow down and prepare to stop.

19. Why was the color red used to mean "stop"?

A. It reminded people of traffic rules.

B. It helped trains run smoothly.

C. It gave people a warning of danger.

D. It was the first color people thought of.

20. What does the underlined word "swapped" in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Designed. B. Exchanged. C. Suggested. D. Compared.

21. In which order did the "take care" light develop?

a. A white light b. A green light. c. A yellow light.

C. a 一c一b B. b 一c一a A. a 一b一c D. b 一a一c

22. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The advantages of traffic lights. B. The history of traffic lights.

C. The importance of traffic lights. D. The meanings of traffic lights.

A lot of animals travel from one place to another. We call this migration.

In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water. They

usually follow the same ways every year.

A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too. They are usually birds that eat

insects. They spend the summer in northern Europe, because there are lots of insects there. In the

winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa.

Some insects migrate, too. In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to

spend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where it's warmer. They travel 50-65 km each

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杭州市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?4.Abusstop.B.LongStreet.C.TheArtMuseum.2.Whowillthewomanmeettonight?A.JamesBond.B.Tom.C.Ella.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.2∶0...

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浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语试题（解析版不含听力部分解析）

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