2012年高考英语试卷（北京）（解析卷）

2025-05-17 2 0 527KB 30 页 10玖币
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2012 年北京市高考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
　
一、听力理解（共三节，30 分）解析略
1- 5 ACBBC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BCAAB
16. Ryefield 17. 320-428-7859/3204287859 18. monthly
19. Moving/Move 20. August/Aug
听力原文：
Text 1
M: Hello, Harry’s Book Store.
W: Hello. Is Tom there?
M: Sorry, he is not here right now, can I take a message?
W: Yes. Can you tell him Jane called? By the way, may I know your name?
M: Mike Smith.
Text 2
M: Which do you prefer, Indian or Chinese food?
W: Well, Indian is my favorite. What about you?
M: I prefer Chinese when it is take-away. But I’d rather have Italian when I go out.
Text 3
W: Midwest Air, may I help you?
M: Yes. What’s your daily flight schedule from Chicago to Detroit?
W: Ah, let’s see. Our first flight is at 5:18 am, arriving at 6:10 am. There is one at 8
am, arriving at 8:50 am.
M: OK, thanks.
Text 4
W: Excuse me, is there a telephone around here?
M: Oh, yeah, it’s just past the tennis court.
第1页 | 共30 页
W: The tennis court?
M: Yes, it’s near the back wall of the zoo.
Text 5
M: Welcome to your 247 weather forecast brought you by your Internet service
provider. The week will begin with snow which will end by Tuesday. Then it’s cloudy
every day until the end of the week when we will have some sunshine.
Text 6 (6-7)
W: Will you be putting this on your credit card?
M: No. I will pay cash.
W: OK. So the total comes to 130 dollars, including tax.
M: I thought it was 115 dollars. That’s what they said yesterday when we checked in.
W: Yes. But there is an extra room charge on your bill.
M: Oh. I forgot. My wife ordered a cheese cake. Sorry
W: No problem. So, from 140 dollars, here is your change. I will need to ask for your
room keys.
Text 7 (8-9)
W: What did you do last weekend, Bob? Stay at home again?
M: No, I visited a friend and then I went to a dance.
W: Did you enjoy the dance?
M: No, I didn’t. There were too many people. Ann, what about you?
W: On Saturday I watched TV in the morning and went shopping in the afternoon. I
played tennis on Sunday.
M: Ah, did you win?
W: Yes, I did.
M: Right then. Can I have a game with you sometime this weekend.
W: Sure.
第2页 | 共30 页
Text 8 (10-12)
W: I went to look at those new houses near the sport center this afternoon.
M: Oh, yes.
W: They are really nice. There is a lot of space and each house has got 3 bedrooms
and a separate shower room.
M: Em.
W: And there is a garden at the back. John, will you put down your book aren't you
interested?
M: Not especially.
W: But why. I thought you wanted to move.
M: You are the one who wants to move.
W: But you said the last time your brother stayed, it is impossible to live without an
extra bedroom.
M: I didn’t say that. I like this flat. I can walk to work.
W: You could still walk to work if we move.
M: It is farther away, and it is being far more noisy near the sports center.
W: But it is not exactly quiet living on this main road.
M: Well. We chose this flat together. And you didn’t mind the noise from the main
road then. I seem to remember you like the idea of being close to the bus station.
W: I did. And still do. It is simply that we need more space. John, will you at least
come ad have a look at the new houses.
M: Very well, then, but do not expect to change my mind.
W: OK. We will just look.
Text 9 (13-15)
　　Welcome to the California Governor School.
　　Since it is your first day at school, I am going to give you a brief introduction to
our students’ safety instructions.
　 　 Firstly, an announcement, for your safety for you and others, all of you must
attend the safety training program offered by the school safety office this afternoon.
第3页 | 共30 页
At the end of the program, you will be required to complete a safety sheet prepared by
the school.
　　Second, you must not leave the campus during the weekdays. No parties unless a
teacher is present. Trips to the beach, bank, or post office, are not permitted.
　　Third, you must get familiar with the safety equipment, such as fire escapes and
fire blankets; never block access to any emergency equipment or exit.
　　Fourth, never work in the laboratory without your teacher. Remember to tie back
loose hair, otherwise, it may catch fire, or fall into chemical liquids. Also, brushing
hair from your face with a gloved hand can pass harmful chemicals to your face or
eyes.
Text 10 (16-20)
W: Pacific Bell. Can I help you？
M: I’d like to have my phone disconnected,
W: May I ask why?
M: Well. I’m moving house. I’ve just graduated, and I am moving to California in
August for a new job there.
W: Congratulations!
M: Thanks.
W: All right. May I have your phone number, please?
M: Sure. It is 320-428-7859.
W: And the name on the account, please?
M: It’s Edward Ryefield. That is R-Y-E-F-I-E-L-D.
W: OK, for security purposes, may I have your date of birth, please?
M: It’s June 5, 1988.
W: Thank you, now when would you like to have it disconnected?
M: August 9, by 5 pm.
W: No problem.
M: Oh, yes, One more thing. I have a monthly pre-paid home phone plan with you.
Can I have some of my money back now that I have canceled my service before the
第4页 | 共30 页
end of the billing circle?
W: Sorry, you can’t.
M: Too bad.
W: Sorry about that. Mr. Ryefield, the telephone will be disconnected at 5 pm, August
9.
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）
第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1分，共 15 分）
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty years
ago.
A. What’s more B. That’s to say
C. In other words D. Believe it or not
答案是 D.
21. —Look at those clouds!
—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.
A. Even if B.As though C. In case D. If only
【考点】92：从属连词．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣看看那些云彩！
﹣﹣不要担心．即使下雨，我们仍然会玩得很愉快．
【解答】答案：A．A项"即使"；B项"好像"；C项"万一"；D项"要是…就好了"．
B、D两项常用语虚拟语气中，故应排除．由 still 可知，设空处应该是假设．故
选A项．
【点评】考查状语从句的连接词．只要知道每个连接词的意思，再根据句意做
出选择即可．
　
22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.
A. gets B. has got C. will get D. is getting
第5页 | 共30 页
摘要：

2012年北京市高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析　一、听力理解（共三节，30分）解析略1-5ACBBC6-10ABCAC11-15BCAAB16.Ryefield17.320-428-7859/320428785918.monthly19.Moving/Move20.August/Aug听力原文：Text1M:Hello,Harry’sBookStore.W:Hello.IsTomthere?M:Sorry,heisnothererightnow,canItakeamessage?W:Yes.CanyoutellhimJanecalled?Bytheway,mayIknowyourname?M:...

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