2012年高考英语试卷（浙江）（解析卷）

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2012 年浙江高考英语试题

选择题部分，（共 80 分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）

第一节：（共 20 小题；每小题 0．5分，满分 10 分）

1. ----- Is there anything else to discuss?

------ _________, I guess.

A. Not at all B. No ,that’s all C. Yes , I ‘m sure D. Yes , of course

2. The development of industry has been _______ gradual process throughout

______human existence from stone tools to modern technology.

A, / , the B, the , a C, a, / D, a, a

3. No matter how bright a talker you are , there are times when it ‘s better ______

silent.

A, remain B, be remaining C, having remained D, to remain

4. I made a promise to myself _______ this year, my first year in high school , would

be different.

A, whether B, what C, that D, how

5. Studying Wendy’s menu , I found that many of the items are similar to ______ of

McDonald’s .

A, those B, ones C, any D, all

6. _______ all the animals I ‘ve ever had ,those two dogs are the most sensitive to

spoken word.

A. From B. Of C. For D. With

7. Your _______ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on

how you learn.

A, opinion B, growth C, performance D, character

8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regualrly or ______

his job.

A, quits B, to quit C, quitting D, quit

9. We live in an age ________ more information is available with great ease than ever

before.

A, why B, when C, to whom D, on which

10. The research lacks ________ evidence ,and therefore , its conclusions are doubtful.

A, solid B, fierce C, severe D, potential

11. “ It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table______ for customers.

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A, to be reserved B, having reserved C, reserving D, reserved

12. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to ___ from the age of 27 after

reaching the highest level at 22.

A, differ B, shrink C, fail D, decline

13. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but ______ that plan after the

unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.

A, had abandoned B, abandoned C, abandon D, will abandon

14. Brown said he was by no means annoyed; _______ he was glad to be able make

himself clearly understood.

A, all in all B, for one thing C, on the contrary D, by the way

15. Armed with the information you have gathered , you can ________ preparing your

business plan.

A, set out B, set about C, set off D, set up

16. ----- Alvin , are you coming with us?

------ I’d love to , but something unexpected __________.

A, has come up B, was coming up C, had come up D, would come up

17. Ellen was a painter of birds and nature, _______, for some reason, had withdrawn

from all human society.

A, which B, who C, where D, whom

18. Mike was usually so careful, ________this time he made a small mistake.

A, yet B, still C, even D, thus

19. Had they known what was coming next, they ________ second thoughts.

A, may have B, could have C, must have had D, might have had

20. ----- I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.

------ ________, I wish I could get away for a while.

A. It doesn’t matter B. Forget it. C. I really envy you D. I can’t agree more

第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1分，满分 20 分）

“Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.

The package consisted of a long , narrow box ___21____ wrapped in brown paper.

__22___ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside—— a very old one with a beautifully

carved handle. ____23___He had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it

____24____.

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Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___25____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert

with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat.

Impressed by its ____26____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ___27____.

Oscar ___28____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he

thought, a name matched the seat ____29___ Oscar had found the umbrella . The name

was Mrs. Katie O’brien.

Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs O’brien’s ___30____ on their way

home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I

__31___ you ? “she asked.

“I’d like to return it if its yours,” Oscar said, ____32____ the umbrella as if

presenting a ___33___ that had long been wished for.

“Why , yes! it’s mine, “replied Mrs. Brien with a ___34____ smile and shining eyes.

“ It was given to by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I

offer you a reward for your ____35____ ? “

“ No, ma’am , “ he said “ my grandmother says a good deed is its own reward.”

“ Well, that ‘s ____36_____ my father used to say. What is your name , Young

man ?”

Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he

remember Mrs. O’ Brien . It was in perfect condition, considering how__37__ it was.

Why had it arrived here today?

As if ___38____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs O’brien wanted you to

___39___ this umbrella as a present for a kind, __40___gesture long ago.

21. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually

22. A. opening B. seizing C. observing D. searching

23. A. After B. When C. Since D. Although

24. A. clearly B. fully C. immediately D. suddenly

25. A. average B. unusual C. plain D. typical

26. A. beauty B. shape C. origin D. history

27. A. designer B. seller C. user D. owner

28. A. convinced B. forced C. encouraged D. advised

29. A. until B. before C. which D. where

30. A. family B. theater C. house D. neighborhood

31. A. invite B. help C. bother D. know

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32. A. putting up B. turning out C. picking up D. holding out

33. A. chance B. fact C. gift D. result

34. A. wide B. confident C. proud D. shy

35. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. determination

36. A. obviously B. naturally C. exactly D. probably

37. A. old B. rare C. precious D. nice

38. A. in contrast B. in return C. in exchange D. in answer

39. A. possess B. accept C. carry D. value

40. A. attractive B. significant C. unselfish D. sympathetic

第二部分：阅读理解（第一节 20 小题，第二节 5小题；每小题 2分，共 50 分）

Easter (复活节) is still a great day for worship, candy in baskets and running around

the yard finding eggs, but every year it gets quite a bit worse for bunnies.

And no, not because the kids like to pull their ears. The culprit is climate change,

and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at

least five species of rabbit in the US,

Take the Lower Keys Marsh rabbit, for instance. An endangered species that lives in

the Lower Florida Keys, this species of cottontail is a great swimmer -- it lives on the

islands! -- but it is already severely affected by

development and now by rising sea levels. According to the Center for Biological

Diversity, an ocean level rise of only 0.6 meters will send these ~ys jumping to higher

ground and a 0.9-meter rise would wipe out their habitat (栖息地) completely.

The snowshoe hare, on the other hand, has a color issue. Most of these rabbits change

their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, each designed to

give them better cover from predators (~I~’) ~ As the number of days with snow

decreases all across the country, however, more and more bunnies are being left in

white fur during brown dirt days of both fall and spring, making them an easier mark

for predators. Researchers know that the color change is controlled by the number of

hours of sunlight, but whether the rabbit will be able to adapt quick enough to survive

is a big question. The National Wildlife Federation has reported that hunters have

noticed their numbers are already markedly down.

American pikas or rock rabbits, a relative of rabbits and hares, might be the first of

these species to go extinct due to climate change. About 7-8 inches long, pikas live

high in the cool. damp mountains west of the Rocky Mountains. As global

temperatures rise, they would naturally migrate (J~2~) to higher ground -- but they

already occupy the mountaintops. They can’t go any higher. The National Wildlife

Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their

habitat heats up.

The volcano rabbit has the same problem. These rabbits live on the slopes of

volcanoes in Mexico, and recent studies have shown that the lower range of their

habitat has already shifted upward about 700 meters, but there are not suitable plants

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for them to move higher, so they are stuck in the middle. Scientists are concerned

about their populations.

Native to the US, pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1 pound and live in the American

West. They are believed to be the smallest rabbits in the world. Their habitats have

been destroyed by development. Several populations, such as the Columbia Basin

pygmy, almost went extinct and were saved by zoo breeding programs. Pygmy rabbits

also rely on winter cover by digging tunnels through the snow to escape predators, but

lesser snowfall is leaving them exposed.

All of this gives new meaning to dressing up in a giant bunny costume this Easter.

41. The writer mentions Easter at the beginning of the passage in order to

A. show the importance of Easter Day B. introduce the issue about bunnies

C. remind people of Easter traditions D. discuss the relationship between Easter

and bunnies

42. The word “culprit” (Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to_________

A. criminal B. judge C. victim D. producer

43. According to the passage, some rabbits can now be easily discovered by predators

because they

A. are exposed to more skillful hunters

B. have moved to habitats with fewer plants

C. haven’t adapted themselves to climate change

D. can’t change their fur color into white in the fall and the spring

44. The problem faced by volcano rabbits and rock rabbits is that

A. both are affected by less snow B. both are affected by rising sea levels

C. neither can find enough food D. neither can migrate to higher places

45. Which best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?

A. Approving. B. Concerned. C. Enthusiastic. D. Doubtful.

Below is a selection about Guinness（吉尼斯） World Records.

Top 6 Unusual Guinness World Records

♦ Fastest 100 m running on all fours

The 2008 Guinness World Records Day was, according to CWR, their biggest day of

record-breaking ever, I- h more than 290.000 people taking put in record attempts in 15

different countries. Kenichi Ito's record attempt was port of this special day. He is just

another example of Japanese with "super powers". His "super power" is to run with

great speed on all fours. Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds. The

Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo, Tokyo, in 2008.

♦ Most people inside a soap bubble

The Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana, Califomia celebrated this year the

15th anniversary of the Bubble (泡泡) Festival. A bubble's math principles and science

were presented and demonstrated at the three-week-long exhibition. The intriguing

Bubble Show was also part of the program. Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the

audience with their awesome skills for bubble making. The Yang family cooperated

with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinness World Record for mow

people inside a scup bubble and they succeeded.

The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge

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2012年浙江高考英语试题选择题部分，（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分）1.-----Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?------_________,Iguess.A.NotatallB.No,that’sallC.Yes,I‘msureD.Yes,ofcourse2.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen_______gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistencefromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A...

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2012年高考英语试卷（浙江）（解析卷）

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