【2024年中考英语真题分类汇编】03完形阅读（10题题型）（解析版）

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专题 03 完形填空（10 题题型）
A.
（2024 成都中考真题）
Last weekend my friend Clara and I went to a special restaurant. When we arrived there
,
it looked like
other restaurants. The only ____21____ thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked
them up.
Next, we followed the blind waiter, Serge, down a long and fairly dark hallway. He took us to another
room. It was totally ____22____. Serge showed us to our table and ____23____ us to sit down. There were
no menus. Serge just put ____24____ down on the table and told us to enjoy our meal. At first, we found it
difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness. But after a while, we got ____25____ to it. Everything
smelled and tasted so good that it didn’t matter ____26____ nobody could see anything.
____27____, it made the meal lots of fun. We had a really good time, laughing and trying to
____28____ what we were eating. With light music, we were soon chatting and joking with all the other
____29____.
After the meal, Serge took us ____30____ and told us what we’d eaten. It was certainly an unusual
experience.
21. A. funny B. strange C. serious
22. A. silent B. empty C. dark
23. A. taught B. ordered C. helped
24. A. nothing B. anything C. something
25. A. close B. used C. ready
26. A. that B. before C. because
27. A. Actually B. Thankfully C. Finally
28. A. share B. learn C. guess
29. A. waiters B. friendsC. customers
30. A. back B. away C. in
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和朋友上周末在一家完全黑暗的餐厅用餐的特殊经历。
【21 题详解】
句意：唯一奇怪的是，他们拿走了我们的包、手机和手表，并把它们锁了起来。
funny 有趣的；strange 奇怪的；serious 严肃的。根据“When we arrived there, it looked like other
restaurants. The only…thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked them up.” 可知，
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这家餐厅和其他餐厅看起来很像，但是唯一奇怪的一件事是需要收走顾客的包、手机等个人物品。
故选 B。
【22 题详解】
句意：房间一片漆黑。
silent 沉默的；empty 空的；dark 黑暗的。根据下文“At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink
in complete darkness.”可知，用餐的房间一片漆黑。故选 C。
【23 题详解】
句意：谢尔盖把我们领到桌子前，扶我们坐下。
taught 教；ordered 命令 ；helped 帮助 。根据“At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in
complete darkness.”可知，房间一片漆黑，顾客行动不便，所以服务员帮助顾客就座。故选 C。
【24 题详解】
句意：谢尔盖只是在桌上放了些东西，让我们慢慢享用。
nothing 没有什么；anything 任何事情；something 某物。根据“Serge just put…down on the table
and told us to enjoy our meal.”可知，服务员在餐桌上放了一些东西，本句是肯定句，用 something。
故选 C。
【25 题详解】
句意：但过了一段时间，我们就习惯了。
close 密切的；used 习惯的；ready 准备好的。根据“At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink
in complete darkness. But after a while, we got…to it.”可知，作者和其他人起初不适应漆黑的就餐环境，
但一段时间后就习惯了。get used to sth.“习惯某事”。故选 B。
【26 题详解】
句意：所有的东西闻起来、尝起来都很好，所以没有人能看到什么也没关系。
that 引导从句，无实义；before 在……之前；because 因为。根据“Everything smelled and tasted
so good that it didn’t matter…nobody could see anything.”可知，食物很美味，客人们什么都看不见也无
关紧要，此处应用 that 引导宾语从句。故选 A。
【27 题详解】
句意：事实上，它让这顿饭变得很有趣。
Actually 实际上；Thankfully 感激地；Finally 最终。根据“it made the meal lots of fun”可知，完
全黑暗的环境本以为会让就餐者感到不适应，但实际上却让这顿饭变得很有趣。故选 A。
【28 题详解】
句意：我们玩得很开心，边笑边猜我们吃的是什么。
share 分享；learn 学习；guess 猜测。根据“nobody could see anything”及“and trying to…what
we were eating.”可知，顾客什么都看不见，所以猜测吃的什么。故选 C。
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【29 题详解】
句意：在轻音乐的伴奏下，我们很快就和其他顾客聊了起来。
waiters 服务员；friends 朋友；customers 顾客。根据“we were soon chatting and joking with all
the other…”可知，作者与餐厅内其他用餐的顾客交谈。故选 C。
【30 题详解】
句意：饭后，谢尔盖带我们回去，告诉我们吃了什么。
back 回去；away 远离；in 在……里面。根据“ After the meal, Serge took us…and told us what
we’d eaten.”可知，餐后，服务员带顾客从特殊
的
用餐房间回去。故选 A。
B.
（2024 达州中考真题）
One day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he was eating as much grass as he could.
When his stomach was ___16___, he began to play some music. He was having a good time in the sun.
Then, an ant walked by. He was ___17___ some corn.
“Come and sing with me!” said the grasshopper.
“No,” said the ant. “I am busy ___18___ food for the winter.”
“Don’t be serious about the ___19___!” said the grasshopper. “There’s lots of food now and it is
sunny today.”
___20___ the ant went on his way and kept on collecting food.
“How silly the ant is!” said the grasshopper. “He only needs to ___21___ winter when winter comes!”
When winter came, the grasshopper had ___22___ food. But the ant and his family had plenty to
___23___ .
“Could I have some of your food?” said the grasshopper.
“Hum…” said the ant. “___24___ you said I was silly, I’ll still help you.”
Hearing his words, the grasshopper was very thankful. At the same time, he was ___25___ for what he
had done before. He learnt a very important lesson—working hard today is to get ready for tomorrow.
16. A. empty B. small C. full D. thin
17. A. carrying B. selling C. planting D. watching
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18. A. get B. got C. gettingD. gets
19. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
20. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
21. A. worry about B. give up C. look for D. wait for
22. A. enough B. no C. more D. much
23. A. drink B. buy C. eat D. waste
24. A. Besides B. Because C. When D. Although
25. A. tired B. regretful C. happy D. angry
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了勤劳的蚂蚁夏天辛苦地工作为冬天储备粮食，而懒惰的蚱蜢却只是玩乐。
当冬天来到，蚱蜢没食物过冬，去求助蚂蚁，蚂蚁最终帮助了蚱蜢。蚱蜢学到了很重要的一课——
今天努力工作是为明天做准备。
【16 题详解】
句意：当他吃饱了，他开始演奏一些音乐。
empty 空的；small 小的；full 饱的；thin 瘦的。根据“And he was eating as much grass as he
could.”可知，蚱蜢吃饱了，故选 C。
【17 题详解】
句意：他搬运一些玉米。
carrying 搬运；selling 卖；planting 种植；watching 观看。根据“He was...some corn.”可知，蚂
蚁在搬运一些玉米，故选 A。
【18 题详解】
句意：我正忙着准备过冬的食物。
get 动词原形；got 动词过去式；getting 动名词/现在分词；gets 动词三单。be busy doing sth“忙
于做某事”，故选 C。
【19 题详解】
句意：不要对冬天太认真了！
spring 春天；summer 夏天；autumn 秋天；winter 冬天。前文提到蚂蚁为冬天准备食物，故选
D。
【20 题详解】
句意：但是蚂蚁继续他的路，继续收集食物。
And 和；But 但是；Or 或者；So 因此。前后两句构成转折关系，用 but 连接，故选 B。
【21 题详解】
摘要：

更多更新资料详情加微：xiaojuzi9598或zhixing16881专题03完形填空（10题题型）A.（2024成都中考真题）LastweekendmyfriendClaraandIwenttoaspecialrestaurant.Whenwearrivedthere,itlookedlikeotherrestaurants.Theonly____21____thingwasthattheytookourbags,phonesandwatchesandlockedthemup.Next,wefollowedtheblindwaiter,Serge,downalongandfairlydar...

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