专题08 完形填空03 -说明建议（原卷版）

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专题08 完形填空-说明建议

（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）

You feel tired and have a fever. You have a sore throat and cough. Don’t be afraid—you have probably gotten

H1N1 flu (甲流). Every year, some people experience these sick feelings, especially old people and 1 children.

HIN1 flu is similar to the common cold, but it is much more serious. It can cause a 2 temperature above 39 ℃,

and the symptom (症状) of fever may last (持续) 3~4 days, or even 5~7 days. H1N1 flu is a disease (疾病) that 3

quickly and widely around the world now. When someone sneezes ( 打喷嚏 ) or coughs near you, virus ( 病毒)

travels through the air and enters your body, then makes you become ill. If you have H1N1 flu, you will go to the

hospital as soon as possible. Take some medicine and you will become well.

How do you keep away from H1N1 flu? Experts give some good 4 .

▲ Avoid going to the places full of people during flu seasons. If you have to, you had better 5 a mask (口

罩).

▲ 6 to wash your hands carefully before meals and after 7 things outdoors.

▲ Eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食) that includes different kinds of 8 vegetables and fruits. They will give

people vitamins (维他命) which body needs.

▲ Do more sports, like running, swimming and 9 . Exercise an hour a day, and live a happy life.

▲ Try to have 10 8 hours’ sleep every night.

All in all, it’s important to have a healthy living habit. The healthier you body is, the fewer risks of getting

HINI flu you will have.

1．A．young B．brave C．disabled

2．A．low B．high C．normal

3．A．is putting B．is carrying C．is spreading

4．A．suggestion B．idea C．advice

5．A．wear B．dress C．offer

6．A．Forget B．Remember C．Disagree

7．A．hearing B．touching C．seeing

8．A．fresh B．dirty C．creative

9．A．asking for help B．playing computer games C．climbing mountains

10．A．a few B．at least C．a little

（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）

When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And some of the Chinese words I 11 had something

to do with food. I learned the names of a few dishes, but still didn’t know most of the things I saw on Chinese

restaurant menus. Luckily, there were 12 to help me.

Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food 13 it. But many restaurants I’ve been to in the

US don’t. What is the 14 for the difference?

One thing I’ve definitely (明确地) 15 about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in

the US. A common way to 16 someone in China is to ask them if they’ve eaten yet. Food is just a bigger deal

here—and having pictures of food in menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art, with beautiful

photos.

Another thing is the 17 of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful ( 别出心裁的）names like

“palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. These are interesting names, but they don’t really tell

you 18 the dishes are like. Therefore, it’s 19 to have pictures so you can actually see what you are going

to eat.

There are 20 even more reasons. All I know is that I was very thankful to have those picture menus when

I first came to China years ago.

11．A．learned about B．came up C．kept away D． cleared out

12．A．videos B．covers C．pictures D．materials

13．A．at B．for C．from D．in

14．A．result B．reason C．choice D．list

15．A．noticed B．thought C．reflected D．imagined

16．A．introduce B．remember C．respect D．greet

17．A．plates B．colors C．pages D．names

18．A．what B．how C．why D．which

19．A．harmful B．helpful C．colorful D．awful

20．A．nearly B．simply C．probably D．hardly

（2023·安徽·九年级统考专题练习）

Dear Bruce,

Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange（交流）, too!

Anyway, about the 21 and things. The school here isn’t very 22 about most things, but there are a

few things you need to know. First of all— 23 . You can wear what you want, 24 you can’t wear jeans

（牛仔裤）with holes in them. You should 25 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d

better bring some 26 clothes.

The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 27 them, but you have to 28 the phones

and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can

bring 29 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom.

In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope

my advice is 30 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else vou need to know.

Yours,

Saral

21．A．interviews B．hobbies C．marks D．rules

22．A．strict B．fair C．modern D．sure

23．A．questions B．reports C．clothes D．subjects

24．A．or B．so C．for D．but

25．A．borrow B．wear C．receive D．sell

26．A．clean B．dry C．warm D．new

27．A．bring B．return C．compare D．repair

28．A．hand out B．throw away C．turn off D．pick up

29．A．money B．food C．paper D．water

30．A．helpful B．similar C．secret D．free

（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）

Weekends give us an important break from the work days. How should you spend them to make yourself feel

31 ? Here is some advice for you.

*Take time to exercise. Exercising is a great way to relieve (缓解) stress after a long week. You can go to the

gym or play a sport to get your body moving.

*Get outside. 32 the weather is nice, try to spend at least an hour walking around your neighborhood or

going to a nearby park. It’s 33 a good idea to stay at home all the time.

*Enjoy a great meal. You can go out to a restaurant to taste new 34 or special drinks. You can also have

fun cooking at home.

* 35 friends and family. Weekends are great for spending time with people you don’t often get to see

during the week. You can set up a game night for your family or have a good time with your friends.

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专题08完形填空-说明建议（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Youfeeltiredandhaveafever.Youhaveasorethroatandcough.Don’tbeafraid—youhaveprobablygottenH1N1flu(甲流).Everyyear,somepeopleexperiencethesesickfeelings,especiallyoldpeopleand1children.HIN1fluissimilartothecommoncold,butitismuchmoreserious.Itcancausea2temperatureabove39℃,an...

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