专题11 书面表达(含写作模板)(解析版)

2025-05-14 0 0 535.19KB 25 页 10玖币
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【查补能力漏洞·提升练】
专题 11 书面表达
(解析版)
2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)眼睛是心灵的窗户。假如你是李平,你的朋友 Mike 最近为近视感到困扰
请你根据下面表格的提示信息给他写一封电子邮件,说明他近视的原因并提出建议。
要求:
1)不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息。
2)根据中文和英文提示,可以适当发挥。
3)内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐。
4)词数:80~100 词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
近视原因 长时间使用电子产品;
读书时间过长。
建议
控制使用电子产品时间;
养成好习惯(如饮食、做眼保健操)
……
希望 ……
参考词汇:视力 eyesight;近视 myopia;电子产品 electronic device
Dear Mike,
How is it going with you?
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
【答案】
例文:
Dear Mike,
How is it going with you? I’m sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker. I think you may use
electronic products for a long time, which is bad for your eyesight. And reading books for too long may cause
myopia.
But don’t worry. I’d like to share with you some ways of protecting eyesight. At first, you should control the
time you spend on electronic products. You can do more outdoor activities. What’s more, you should develop some
good habits. You should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good for your health. Besides, doing eye exercises
plays an important role in relaxing your tired eyes. Lastly, you should have your eyes examined every term to make
sure your eyes stay healthy.
I hope you’ll find my ways helpful.
Yours,
Li Ping
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为一般现在时;
③ 提示:根据提示信息给对方一些建议,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,介绍对方近视的原因;
第二步,针对朋友的问题给出相应的建议;
第三步,表达自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
would like to do sth.想要做某事
be good for 对……有好处
play an important role in 在……中起重要作用
[高分句型]
I think you may use electronic products for a long time, which is bad for your eyesight.(which 引导的定语从句)
doing eye exercises plays an important role in relaxing your tired eyes.(动名词作主语)
一、解题策略
1. 审主题
审写作主题,内容和要求。
2. 审人称
确定本文的主要人称。
3. 审时态
确定本文主要用到的时态,做到有的放矢。
4.列提纲:三段式
以下题为例:
假设张明朋友上周一封信中了他科学人工AI
( artificial intelligence) ,并了他智能代替忧。此为,根
写作提示写一封回信。
写作提示:
1.建议李磊不要过分忧虑;
2.在信中阐述人工智能的优点 (参考下表)
人工智能的优点
可以代替人类从事危险工作,从而保证人类安全
可以代替人类进行单调重复的工作,从而从繁重工作中解放ü(free v.) 自己,有
时间去做一些感兴趣的事
我国技领域扮演着重要角色这就政府更加关的原因
……
3.在信你对人工智能的看法
写作要求:
1.要点齐全,不要翻译,可适当发挥;语句通顺,书写规范
2.100 左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不出现考真实名和校名。
写作思
一、审题
1. 审写作主题,内容和要求
写作主题:建议李磊不要过分担忧
写作内容:根据提示列人工智能的优点,并发表在自己的看法
2. 审人称
你的观点以第一人称为主
3. 审时态
观点类、看法类的表达一般是以一般现在时态为主,以你的观点和建议是以一般现在时态为主。
二、列提纲:三段式
1、第一段:在已给的开头后,将回信的的提出后引出第二段的内容
I’m glad to receive your letter and get a chance to discuss artificial intelligence with you. I don’t think you
need to be too worried about it. AI will never completely take the place of human beings(根据已给的背景内容,
提出回信的的 ) . Instead, it has more advantages than disadvantages. The following is my point of view
regarding AI.(引出第二段的内容)
2、第二段:根据提示,列人工智能的优点
First of all, AI can be used to do dangerous jobs and keep workers safe. If people don’t want to repeat the same
boring and tiring work day after day, they can use AI to help them as well. As a result, people can free themselves
from over-work and spend more time on what they are interested in. AI can also help a lot in scientific
development. AI plays an important role in the fields of science and technology in China. That’s why the
government is paying more attention to it.
3、第三段 :自己的看法
In my opinion, AI is a double-edged sword. Instead of worrying about its negative effects, you should learn
more about how to use it properly. Do you agree? I’m looking forward to you reply. 套路
意:
Every coin has two sides
=AI is a double-edged sword
中考英语书面表达常考体裁模板大全
01 请信
【篇句】介绍自己,要说明动,并请对方。
1. I’m Wang Ming from YuWen Schoolthe president of the Student Union. 文学校的明,学生会
2. An English speaking contest of our school will be held on August 6. 我们学校有一英语演讲比赛将在 86
号举行。
3. There will be a party in my garden on Sunday. ,在花园里会举行一场聚会
4. I ’d like to invite you to judge it . 请你做裁判
5. I’m writing to invite you to... 写信是请你.……
6. I wonder if you can come to... 你 是 .……
7. We sincerely hope you can attend it. 我们希望你能参加。
8. It’s my pleasure/a great honour for me to invite you to... 请 你.……
9. It’s a pity that you have to go back to America soon. So a farewell party for you will be held in the Sun Club this
Saturday evening. Could you come at 6:00 pm? 很遗憾你不久就要回美国了。以,,在阳光俱乐部
我们会为你行一个欢送会。下午六点你能来吗
【篇中句】介绍体内容,并说明受邀人参加理由
1. It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared contestants will deliver their
speeches. 将于下午两钟结束,在此间将十五位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲
2. We will start at 8:00 am and arrive there at 9:00. 我们在上午八点出发,点到达那里
3. During the afternoon, we’ll...together. 我们会一起……
4. Remember to take water and lunch with you. 记得带午餐
5. By the way, you may take Bus No . 322 in front of your apartment and it will take you directly to the club. 便
说一下,你可以乘坐家公寓前322 路公交车它会直接把俱乐部
6. I know you are a native speaker of English and an English teacher , and I , on behalf of our school , sincerely
invite you to be part of the contest . 我知道你的语是英语,是一英语老师,代表我们学校,真
请你来比赛
7. Since you are so eager to improve your English, it will prove to be a great chance. 既然你如此望提高英语,
这会是一个很好的机会
8. I’m sure that you will enjoy yourself there. 保证你在那里会得很愉快
【篇句】期待对方接受邀请,并期待对方尽快回复。
1. Will you be available during that time? Please contact me at 1234567 at your earliest convenience. 那期间你有
空吗?请方便尽快我打电话 1234567
2. Would you please let me know as soon as possible if you can accept my invitation? 尽快告诉我你能否接受
请好吗?
3. We will feel much honored if you could come. 你能我们会非常荣幸
4. We are looking forward to your coming. 我们期待着你的到
5. I am longing to see you soon . 我期待着尽早见到你。
02 建议信
【篇句】说明写信的。
1. I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps
the following suggestions are helpful. 很遗憾听说你在适应学校方面有困这样的问题是很正常的。可
能下面的建议有一些帮助
2. I have received your letter saying you plan to play a visit to China for ten days next month. Perhaps he following
suggestions are helpful to you . 经收到了你的信。信上说你打算个月来参观中国十天。可能下面的
建议对你是有帮助的。
摘要:

【查补能力漏洞·提升练】专题11书面表达(解析版)(2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)眼睛是心灵的窗户。假如你是李平,你的朋友Mike最近为近视感到困扰。请你根据下面表格的提示信息给他写一封电子邮件,说明他近视的原因并提出建议。要求:(1)不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息。(2)根据中文和英文提示,可以适当发挥。(3)内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐。(4)词数:80~100词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。近视原因长时间使用电子产品;读书时间过长。建议控制使用电子产品时间;养成好习惯(如饮食、做眼保健操)……希望……参考词汇:视力eyesight;近视myopia;电子产品electroni...

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