专题18 语法填空（原卷版）

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专题18 语法填空

（2023·福建·统考中考真题）

Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famous for colored clay sculpture handicraft ( 泥塑手工艺), which dates

back to the Ming Dynasty. The Weifang government has 1 (encourage) local people to learn traditional

handicraft and make more money to get rid of poverty(脱贫).

Nie Peng 2 (be) a young villager in Niejiazhuang. He is crazy about clay sculpture handicraft. He began

learning it from his father when he was 3 child. He has led lots of young craftsmen (手艺人) in and near 4

(he) village to make colored clay sculptures and the handicraft has become an important way for local people to get

5 (rich) than before.

The tiger is a typical subject for colored clay sculptures. Nie 6 (start) to learn to make clay tigers in 2010,

the Year of the Tiger. Over these years, he has seen the development of the art form. 7 first, the clay tigers

were all of the same small size. Now there are tigers of different 8 (size) and the largest can be over two

meters tall. The tigers used to be colored pink and green, but now have become more colorful.

Today Nie cares for the future of clay sculpture handicraft 9 encourages young craftsmen to create more

works. He 10 (real) hopes that the sculpture handicraft will be passed down to the next generation.

（2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题）

Kendall Rae Johnson spends a lot of time playing in the dirt. She has 11 huge garden that produces over

100 pounds of food each year!

Kendall Rae 12 (begin) gardening at age three, when her great-grandmother gave her some fresh collard

greens. Kendall Rae says, “Grandma Kate told 13 (I), ‘Don’t throw away the stems, because if you put them in

the ground, they will grow back.’” She tried it and the stems 14 (real) grew new leaves.

Soon after, her parents put in a backyard garden. 15 her friends came to their house, Kendall Rae enjoyed

sharing what she knew about farming. She says, “My friends would help me water 16 care for the plants. They

started to enjoy farming, too.” At age six, she became the youngest certified farmer 17 her hometown.

Today, her garden has grown to include sixty plant beds and twelve 18 (tree)! When the vegetables and

fruits are ripe(成熟), Kendall Rae sells some of them 19 (make) money. She also invites people who don’t

have enough food to take what they need. “If 20 (many) kids join us, our community will surely become

better,” says Kendall Rae. “Growing food takes a lot of work, but together we can do it.”

（2023·河北·统考中考真题）

My favorite teacher is Mr. Zhao. He has made 21 big difference in my life. I was 22 (real) shy and

nervous on the first day at school. But Mr. Zhao was 23 kind that I soon forgot about that. In 24 (he) first

class, he asked us to draw a picture of ourselves.

When he 25 (get) to my desk, he looked at my picture and said, “Wow! I like those bright 26 (color)!

That’s great!” I felt 27 (relax) at once. Mr. Zhao is patient and he always 28 (tell) us not to worry about

giving wrong answers. Also, he shows us how to learn 29 our mistakes. Now I am in the 30 (nine) grade,

and I’m leaving school. I will remember all the suggestions he has given me.

（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）

An idol is someone who we respect or love. However, unlike many of my classmates, my idol is not a film

star, a famous writer or a sportsman, my idol is my dad.

Most people believe that a man 31 (go) out and work. However, when I was only a five-year-old boy, I

was 32 (serious) ill and needed attention all the time. My dad knew how much my mum loved her job, so he

stopped 33 (work) to stay at home and look after me. Many men in this situation would want their 34

(wife) to stay with the child, but my dad always thinks about 35 (other) before himself. This made me start to

respect him.

My dad later took a job and worked at night. He chose the job so that he would only be out of the house when

I was sleeping. Since then, my dad 36 (help) and supported me in everything I do. I remember when I was

learning to ride a bike, my dad ran behind me and held the back of the bicyele so that I would not fall. I 37

(feel) so safe because I knew he was near. Soon, I was able to ride by 38 (I).

My family is not rich, and we do not own a big house or an expensive car. My dad has shown me that

something is 39 (important) than money. Although he now works hard every day and is often very busy, he

always makes time 40 (stay) with me. He helps me with my homework, and plays games with me on

weekends. He has also taught me that I can achieve anything if I really work hard on it.

My dad is my idol because he showed me the most important things in life.

（2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题）

You don’t need to wait until you’re an adult to take part in community service. You can develop good habits

now. Community service is a great way to make 41 difference in your neighborhood. You also can enjoy 42

(spend) time with friends and meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you to start 43 (quick).

Do you play an instrument or love to draw? Offer to give free concerts at a senior center or spread your love of

art by giving 44 (lesson) to younger children. You can never imagine 45 happy you will be after that.

Do you live near a public park? You can volunteer 46 (plant) or clean up the park. You’ll bring pleasure

47 everyone who uses the park.

Do you know any sick or disabled people in your neighborhood? Offer to do yard work for 48 (they).

Sweep the floor and 49 (do) the dishes. Or just stop by for a friendly visit with some food.

Does your school encourage a buddy ( 伙伴 ) system? You can set up buddy systems which connect older

children with 50 (young) ones. Buddies often spend time together reading books. Helping a young person grow

into a smart reader is a gift that keeps on giving.

（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）

Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the 51 (seven) of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气) which falls on May 6

of this year. It symbolizes (象征) the passing from spring 52 summer.

With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much 53 (fast). So farmers are always

happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia. This is 54 best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of

China. Chinese has plenty of old sayings 55 are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time.

In China, people celebrate the day of Lixia in different ways. For example, in some places people cook “Five-

Colored Rice”. Usually, it 56 (make) from five kinds of beans (豆)—mung bean, red bean, yellow bean, black

bean and green bean. It stands for people’s good wishes for a colorful life. People also have the custom of 57

(eat) some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day of Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg

around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep 58 (they) safe and healthy. Other 59

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摘要：

专题18语法填空（2023·福建·统考中考真题）NiejiazhuangVillageinWeifangisfamousforcoloredclaysculpturehandicraft(泥塑手工艺),whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.TheWeifanggovernmenthas1(encourage)localpeopletolearntraditionalhandicraftandmakemoremoneytogetridofpoverty(脱贫).NiePeng2(be)ayoungvillagerinNiejiazhuang.Heiscrazyaboutc...

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